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Transcript
Resource Allocation
at the
Global Environment Facility
Kiran Pandey
Global Environment Facility Secretariat
[email protected]
• Background
• GEF
• Proposed Resource allocation Framework
• Indicators and Scores
• Lessons Learned
Background:
Global Environment Facility
•
Finance projects in developing countries
•
Generate global environmental benefits
 Climate Change
 Biodiversity
 Ozone Depletion,
 Land degradation,
 International Waters,
 Persistent Organic Pollutants
Proposed Resource Allocation Framework
• Increase Transparency Allocations
 Methodology Yes
Data and Indicators
• Target Countries with better Performance
Increase expected returns
GEF Allocations under the RAF
•
•
Develop Country Scores based on


Country Performance
Country Potential Benefits for each focal area
Allocations proportional to scores


pool resources for low scoring countries
ceilings and floors for equity
Criteria for indicators
1.
Technically relevant for objectives
2.
Comprehensive coverage of countries
3.
Low development and implementation cost
4.
Simple to understand.
5.
Publicly Available.
GEF Performance Index (GPI)
GEF Performance Index
(GPI)
=
Broad
Framework
Indicator
(CPIA)
+
Environmental
Sector
Policy
(CPIA)
+
Portfolio
Performance
(PPI)
Climate Change Benefits
GEF Benefits
Index CC
=
Baseline
GHG
Emissions
X
Carbon
Intensity
Adjustment
Factor
1990 GHG Emissions / 1990 GDP
Carbon Intensity
Adjustment Factor
=
2000 GHG Emissions / 2000 GDP
Biodiversity Benefits
• New GEF developed Indicator (GBI BIO)
 Developed from best available data
in consultation with experts
with support from World Bank
• National Index aggregated from subnational data.
• Characterizes benefits potential at subnational
ecoregion level
GEF BENEFITS INDEX
Terrestrial
Species
Marine
Ecoregion
Species
Ecoregion
Representation
Representation
Threatened
Threatened
Species
Ecoregions
Species
Lessons Learned
•
Difficult to find good indicators
•
•
•
Environmental Stress often used to measure
performance
Few direct measures of Policy and Institution
available (exception CPIA at the World Bank)
Public Disclosure of indicators/methodology
•
•
Increases buy in by countries
Increases difficulty of developing or finding
indicators
Additional Information on the RAF
www.thegef.org/Operational Policies/
Resource_Allocation_Framework.html