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THIS IS With Your Host... Heart Anatomy Blood Typing Arteries and Veins Conduction System Cardiac Cycle Heart Problems 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500 An average adult body contains how much blood? A 100 5 quarts or 1 ¼ gallons of blood A 100 What is the term that describes blood flow between the heart and lungs? A 200 Pulmonary circulation A 200 Which layer of the heart contains the cardiac muscle tissue that contracts the heart? A 300 Myocardium A 300 Name the valve that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle. A 400 Bicuspid Valve Mitral Valve) (or A 400 Which structures in the heart prevent the tricuspid and bicuspid valves to open backward when the ventricles are contracting? A 500 Chordae Tendineae (or Heart Strings) A 500 What anatomy of the heart is often referred to as the “pacemaker?” B 100 Sinoatrial Node (SA node) B 100 Which structure receives the electrical signal given from the SA node? B 200 Atrioventricular Node node) (AV B 200 Where are the left and right bundle branches located in the heart? B 300 In the Septum, the muscular area separating the left and right ventricles B 300 Which side of the heart is larger and stronger? Explain why. B 400 Left side, because a stronger contraction is needed to push more blood out of the heart and to the body systems. B 400 The bundles branches continue to send the electrical signal to the _______ _______ which in turn, spread the signal up through the ventricles to ready for ventricular contraction. B 500 Purkinje Fibers B 500 The contraction phase of the ventricle chambers is called? C 100 Systole C 100 When measuring blood pressure, what two measurements are written in a fraction? Be specific. C 200 systolic pressure diastolic pressure C 200 The QRS complex on an electrocardiogram indicates the ______ in the cardiac cycle. C 300 Ventricles contracting C 300 DAILY Place A Wager DOUBLE C 400 Calculate the following heart rate. Be accurate to get it correct. C 400 83 beats per minute C 400 What blood pressure reading is considered normal? C 500 120 80 C 500 What term refers to an inadequate blood flow to a part of the body? D 100 Ischemia D 100 Which term refers to the deprivation of an adequate oxygen supply? D 200 Hypoxia D 200 What term refers to the deposit of fat or other substances that accumulate in the lining of the artery wall? D 300 Atherosclerotic Plaques D 300 Which term refers to abnormal electrical activity of the heart? D 400 Arrhythimia D 400 Narrowing of the mitral valve increases the resistance of blood flowing from the left atrium to the left ventricle. What heart condition is described above? D 500 Mitral Stenosis or more simply, a heart murmur D 500 Which blood group is considered the universal blood donor? E 100 O blood E 100 Which blood group is considered the universal blood receiver? E 200 AB Blood Group E 200 What does the + or – stand for after the blood group symbol? E 300 Presence of the Rh antigen E 300 Which protein molecule is found the on the surface of RBCs indicating a person’s blood type? E 400 Antigens E 400 Who can receive A+ blood? E 500 A+ or AB + patients E 500 Identify the function of the carotid artery F 100 Delivers oxygenated blood to the head F 100 Identify the function of the Pulmonary Veins F 200 Carries oxygenated blood back to the heart from the lungs F 200 Identify the function of the Aorta F 300 Delivers oxygenated blood from the heart to the body systems F 300 Which artery or vein is responsible for transporting de-oxygenated blood from the liver back to the heart? F 400 Hepatic Vein F 400 Which artery or vein is responsible for delivering oxygenated blood from the heart to the small intestine? F 500 Mesenteric Artery F 500 The Final Jeopardy Category is: Cardiac Cycle Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin On an EKG, what does the T wave represent? Click on screen to continue Ventricles relaxing Click on screen to continue Thank You for Playing Jeopardy!