
Conference program - International Society of Electrocardiology
... 15:30–15:45 Ventricular repolarization behavior of high performance athletes analyzed by body surface potential mapping in two different training regimens. C.A. Pastore (Brazil) (Ab. O-01) 15:45–16:00 Repolarization duration as a prognostic marker of cardiac death in patients with anterior myocardia ...
... 15:30–15:45 Ventricular repolarization behavior of high performance athletes analyzed by body surface potential mapping in two different training regimens. C.A. Pastore (Brazil) (Ab. O-01) 15:45–16:00 Repolarization duration as a prognostic marker of cardiac death in patients with anterior myocardia ...
Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Atrial Fibrillation: A Translational
... 416), and may be associated with AF-related complications (255). Heart failure with dyspnea on exertion (NYHA classes II-IV) is found in 30% of AF patients (416), and AF is found in 30 – 40% of patients with heart failure (115). Heart failure and AF appear to promote each other, with AF compromising ...
... 416), and may be associated with AF-related complications (255). Heart failure with dyspnea on exertion (NYHA classes II-IV) is found in 30% of AF patients (416), and AF is found in 30 – 40% of patients with heart failure (115). Heart failure and AF appear to promote each other, with AF compromising ...
Appendix 3. Success and Complication Rates for Ablation of SVT
... degree of initial hypotension, a complete recovery of BP and no significant change in cardiac output were observed. The different hemodynamic response between the two types of SVT took place w/ the same increase in heart rate indicating that rate is not involved per se in the genesis of these circul ...
... degree of initial hypotension, a complete recovery of BP and no significant change in cardiac output were observed. The different hemodynamic response between the two types of SVT took place w/ the same increase in heart rate indicating that rate is not involved per se in the genesis of these circul ...
The Role of Visualization, Force Feedback, and Augmented Reality
... Currie, Maria E., "The Role of Visualization, Force Feedback, and Augmented Reality in Minimally Invasive Heart Valve Repair" (2015). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. Paper 3397. ...
... Currie, Maria E., "The Role of Visualization, Force Feedback, and Augmented Reality in Minimally Invasive Heart Valve Repair" (2015). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. Paper 3397. ...
Atrial fibrillation - European Society of Cardiology
... agreement on the terminology to be used. In current literature, atrial fibrillation is generally subdivided into two forms: paroxysmal and chronic. The term chronic is either used to categorize the history of atrial fibrillation or to describe the last episode. In this report it will be used to desc ...
... agreement on the terminology to be used. In current literature, atrial fibrillation is generally subdivided into two forms: paroxysmal and chronic. The term chronic is either used to categorize the history of atrial fibrillation or to describe the last episode. In this report it will be used to desc ...
12543_FULLTEXT
... Cardiac MRI and is known as Feature Tracking. Currently there are three software algorithms available for use; TomTec 2D Cardiac Performance Analysis MR (TomTec 2D CPA MR), Multimodality Tissue Tracking and CMR42 Tissue Tracking (CMR42 TT). In this project, the Feature Tracking method was evaluated ...
... Cardiac MRI and is known as Feature Tracking. Currently there are three software algorithms available for use; TomTec 2D Cardiac Performance Analysis MR (TomTec 2D CPA MR), Multimodality Tissue Tracking and CMR42 Tissue Tracking (CMR42 TT). In this project, the Feature Tracking method was evaluated ...
Stretch-induced increase in cardiac contractility is independent of
... LV. At each volume level the heart was allowed to stabilize for 2 min. Saline was removed in the same way to return the LV volume to baseline values after each volume increase. Pairs of bipolar electrodes were placed in the right atrial appendage, right ventricular apex, and LV base to monitor spont ...
... LV. At each volume level the heart was allowed to stabilize for 2 min. Saline was removed in the same way to return the LV volume to baseline values after each volume increase. Pairs of bipolar electrodes were placed in the right atrial appendage, right ventricular apex, and LV base to monitor spont ...
1 - Circulation Research
... i.e., by calculating for each capacity (Korber's method for LD-50), a voltage at which 50% of the animals had arrhythmias more severe than one point, e.g., one and two points; or one, two and three points, etc. The term "point" is explained in the following paragraph. Up to four values were thus obt ...
... i.e., by calculating for each capacity (Korber's method for LD-50), a voltage at which 50% of the animals had arrhythmias more severe than one point, e.g., one and two points; or one, two and three points, etc. The term "point" is explained in the following paragraph. Up to four values were thus obt ...
Ablation of specific expression domains reveals discrete
... Fig. 2C). β-Galactosidase activity is detectable in developing PAs1 and 2, indicating that onset of Cre activity occurred at approximately the 10 somite stage (ss, indicated in lower right corner of each panel). Caudal ectoderm over the region that will form PAs3-6 is also stained prior to definitiv ...
... Fig. 2C). β-Galactosidase activity is detectable in developing PAs1 and 2, indicating that onset of Cre activity occurred at approximately the 10 somite stage (ss, indicated in lower right corner of each panel). Caudal ectoderm over the region that will form PAs3-6 is also stained prior to definitiv ...
Atrial Flutter: Mechanisms, Clinical Features and Management
... are reported following drug therapy (11). For most cases, attempts at restoring sinus rhythm are performed after rate control. Transesophageal pacing is an option. The procedure consists of stimulating the atria with a catheter introduced via the esophageal route. The pacing rate is slightly higher ...
... are reported following drug therapy (11). For most cases, attempts at restoring sinus rhythm are performed after rate control. Transesophageal pacing is an option. The procedure consists of stimulating the atria with a catheter introduced via the esophageal route. The pacing rate is slightly higher ...
Noninvasive Pacing
... paramedics, physicians and other emergency cardiac care providers. Requiring very little set-up time, it generally does not include any of the complications associated with invasive techniques. It is the least expensive pacing approach and may be used for standby pacing, reducing the need for prophy ...
... paramedics, physicians and other emergency cardiac care providers. Requiring very little set-up time, it generally does not include any of the complications associated with invasive techniques. It is the least expensive pacing approach and may be used for standby pacing, reducing the need for prophy ...
Noninvasive Pacing
... paramedics, physicians and other emergency cardiac care providers. Requiring very little set-up time, it generally does not include any of the complications associated with invasive techniques. It is the least expensive pacing approach and may be used for standby pacing, reducing the need for prophy ...
... paramedics, physicians and other emergency cardiac care providers. Requiring very little set-up time, it generally does not include any of the complications associated with invasive techniques. It is the least expensive pacing approach and may be used for standby pacing, reducing the need for prophy ...
Syncope: Overview and approach to management
... [38]. Isolated episodes are common: 90% will have only one episode in 2 years, yet 54% with two episodes have recurrence over the same time period [39]. The recurrence rate of syncope remains similar despite widely different suspected causes (severe cardiovascular disease or not) and despite apparen ...
... [38]. Isolated episodes are common: 90% will have only one episode in 2 years, yet 54% with two episodes have recurrence over the same time period [39]. The recurrence rate of syncope remains similar despite widely different suspected causes (severe cardiovascular disease or not) and despite apparen ...
Module 1: Basic ECG recording and interpretation
... timetabled so they can be completed in a 1–2 hour timeframe. This timeframe was chosen after we received feedback from clinical educators requesting shorter courses, because health professionals often have limited time to educate away from patients. However, the packages may also be combined into a ...
... timetabled so they can be completed in a 1–2 hour timeframe. This timeframe was chosen after we received feedback from clinical educators requesting shorter courses, because health professionals often have limited time to educate away from patients. However, the packages may also be combined into a ...
2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of
... References ............................................................................................................................................................................ 102 ...
... References ............................................................................................................................................................................ 102 ...
Atrial pressure and secretion of atrial natriuretic factor into
... Study patients. Patients undergoing right and left heart catheterization for clinical reasons were considered eligible for this study. Informed consent for blood sampling was obtained as approved by the Vanderbilt Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects. Patients were taking a variety of medi ...
... Study patients. Patients undergoing right and left heart catheterization for clinical reasons were considered eligible for this study. Informed consent for blood sampling was obtained as approved by the Vanderbilt Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects. Patients were taking a variety of medi ...
Right Ventricular Systolic Function
... conditions. For instance, right ventricular hypertension caused a progressive leftward shift in septal position during systole.32 Pulmonary artery constriction caused a leftward septal shift.3335 In human subjects, increased right ventricular loading, by the Mueller maneuver18 or by pulmonary emboli ...
... conditions. For instance, right ventricular hypertension caused a progressive leftward shift in septal position during systole.32 Pulmonary artery constriction caused a leftward septal shift.3335 In human subjects, increased right ventricular loading, by the Mueller maneuver18 or by pulmonary emboli ...
Hands-Only CPR Statements Aimed at Untrained Bystanders
... suddenly collapse. The AHA recommends that these responders: Call 911 and start CPR. If they ARE CONFIDENT in their ability to provide CPR that includes breaths with high-quality chest compressions with minimal interruptions, then provide either the conventional CPR that you learned (CPR with a 30:2 ...
... suddenly collapse. The AHA recommends that these responders: Call 911 and start CPR. If they ARE CONFIDENT in their ability to provide CPR that includes breaths with high-quality chest compressions with minimal interruptions, then provide either the conventional CPR that you learned (CPR with a 30:2 ...
Atrial remodeling due to atrial tachycardia and heart failure
... and a prevalence of 3.0% in the Dutch population over 55 years of age, CHF was responsible for more than 24.000 hospital admissions in the Netherlands in the year 2000.1 Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequently occurring arrhythmia and is often associated with CHF. Improved treatment of acute cardia ...
... and a prevalence of 3.0% in the Dutch population over 55 years of age, CHF was responsible for more than 24.000 hospital admissions in the Netherlands in the year 2000.1 Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequently occurring arrhythmia and is often associated with CHF. Improved treatment of acute cardia ...
Left Ventricular Septal and Left Ventricular Apical Pacing
... These adverse effects have been associated with an increased risk of developing heart failure (for review, see reference 1).1 Also contributing to this adverse outcome is a reduction in myocardial efficiency during ventricular pacing, which increases total myocardial oxygen demand. Consequently, pac ...
... These adverse effects have been associated with an increased risk of developing heart failure (for review, see reference 1).1 Also contributing to this adverse outcome is a reduction in myocardial efficiency during ventricular pacing, which increases total myocardial oxygen demand. Consequently, pac ...
Spatio-temporal Evolution and Prediction of Action Potential
... cell has been shown to correspond to T-wave alternans at the whole heart level, seen in the electrocardiogram (Zipes et al., 1981; Pastore et al., 1999). Moreover, T-wave alternans is recognized as a precursor of ventricular arrhythmia since it was subsequently observed in a wide variety of clinical ...
... cell has been shown to correspond to T-wave alternans at the whole heart level, seen in the electrocardiogram (Zipes et al., 1981; Pastore et al., 1999). Moreover, T-wave alternans is recognized as a precursor of ventricular arrhythmia since it was subsequently observed in a wide variety of clinical ...
The Sarcoplasmic Reticulum and the Evolution of the Vertebrate Heart
... Ca2⫹ entry may overcompensate, thus SR contribution to force may be underestimated for some species. Additionally, stimulation frequency and temperature (both acclimation and experimental) influence the effect of ryanodine on contractile force, which complicates interpretation. Nevertheless, SR depe ...
... Ca2⫹ entry may overcompensate, thus SR contribution to force may be underestimated for some species. Additionally, stimulation frequency and temperature (both acclimation and experimental) influence the effect of ryanodine on contractile force, which complicates interpretation. Nevertheless, SR depe ...
Hands-Only CPR for Adults Who Suddenly Collapse Frequently
... A: This recommendation clarifies and elaborates the 2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Those guidelines noted that there was a need to increase the prevalence and quality of bystander CPR. The guidelines also contained the recommendation that lay pe ...
... A: This recommendation clarifies and elaborates the 2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Those guidelines noted that there was a need to increase the prevalence and quality of bystander CPR. The guidelines also contained the recommendation that lay pe ...
2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS Focused Updates Incorporated Into the
... Alice K. Jacobs, MD, FACC, FAHA, Chair; Jeffrey L. Anderson, MD, FACC, FAHA, Chair-Elect; Nancy Albert, PhD, CCNS, CCRN; Christopher E. Buller, MD, FACC#; Mark A. Creager, MD, FACC, FAHA; Steven M. Ettinger, MD, FACC; Robert A. Guyton, MD, FACC; Jonathan L. Halperin, MD, FACC, FAHA; Judith S. Hochma ...
... Alice K. Jacobs, MD, FACC, FAHA, Chair; Jeffrey L. Anderson, MD, FACC, FAHA, Chair-Elect; Nancy Albert, PhD, CCNS, CCRN; Christopher E. Buller, MD, FACC#; Mark A. Creager, MD, FACC, FAHA; Steven M. Ettinger, MD, FACC; Robert A. Guyton, MD, FACC; Jonathan L. Halperin, MD, FACC, FAHA; Judith S. Hochma ...
Coronary artery disease

Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as ischemic heart disease (IHD), atherosclerotic heart disease, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and coronary heart disease, is a group of diseases that includes: stable angina, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, and sudden coronary death. It is within the group of cardiovascular diseases of which it is the most common type. A common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw. Occasionally it may feel like heartburn. Usually symptoms occur with exercise or emotional stress, last less than a few minutes, and gets better with rest. Shortness of breath may also occur and sometimes no symptoms are present. The first sign is occasionally a heart attack. Other complications include heart failure or an irregular heartbeat.Risk factors include: high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol, among others. Other risks include depression. The underlying mechanism involves atherosclerosis of the arteries of the heart. A number of tests may help with diagnoses including: electrocardiogram, cardiac stress testing, coronary computed tomographic angiography, and coronary angiogram, among others.Prevention is by eating a healthy diet, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking. Sometimes medication for diabetes, high cholesterol, or high blood pressure are also used. There is limited evidence for screening people who are at low risk and do not have symptoms. Treatment involves the same measures as prevention. Additional medications such as antiplatelets including aspirin, beta blockers, or nitroglycerin may be recommended. Procedures such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) may be used in severe disease. In those with stable CAD it is unclear if PCI or CABG in addition to the other treatments improve life expectancy or decreases heart attack risk.In 2013 CAD was the most common cause of death globally, resulting in 8.14 million deaths (16.8%) up from 5.74 million deaths (12%) in 1990. The risk of death from CAD for a given age has decreased between 1980 and 2010 especially in the developed world. The number of cases of CAD for a given age has also decreased between 1990 and 2010. In the United States in 2010 about 20% of those over 65 had CAD, while it was present in 7% of those 45 to 64, and 1.3% of those 18 to 45. Rates are higher among men than women of a given age.