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Transcript
Present Perfect Subjunctive
The forms
• Present perfect subjunctive is
formed by using the present
subjunctive of haber + the past
participle.
Haber
•
•
•
•
•
Haya
Hayas
Haya
Hayamos
Hayan
Past Participles
• Regular verbs form their participles by
removing the –ar, --er, or –ir and adding
-ado or –ido to the end.
• Remember that many verbs in Spanish have
irregular participles that must be
memorized. For example:
• Ver—visto
• Hacer--hecho
The uses
• To express emotion, judgment, doubt, or
hope about something that has already
happened.
• When a present or future verb in the main
clause governs a subjunctive verb which
refers to a past action.
Por ejemplo
• Indicative
• Juan recibe tu carta.
• Juan ha recibido tu carta.
• Subjunctive
• Espero que Juan reciba tu carta.
• Espero que Juan haya recibido tu carta.
Practica
• Ella quiere que tú ____________ a tiempo.
(llegar)
• hayas llegado
• Es imposible que él lo _______. (ver)
• haya visto
Más practica
• Change the action of the dependent clause
to the past
• Es dudoso que ellos no lo comprenden.
• hayan comprendido
• Es imposible que tú lo termines.
• hayas terminado