* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Chapter 45
Ojibwe grammar wikipedia , lookup
Zulu grammar wikipedia , lookup
Sanskrit grammar wikipedia , lookup
Germanic weak verb wikipedia , lookup
Modern Greek grammar wikipedia , lookup
Chinese grammar wikipedia , lookup
Germanic strong verb wikipedia , lookup
Macedonian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Esperanto grammar wikipedia , lookup
French grammar wikipedia , lookup
Old Norse morphology wikipedia , lookup
Lexical semantics wikipedia , lookup
Modern Hebrew grammar wikipedia , lookup
Udmurt grammar wikipedia , lookup
Scottish Gaelic grammar wikipedia , lookup
Swedish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Navajo grammar wikipedia , lookup
Old Irish grammar wikipedia , lookup
English clause syntax wikipedia , lookup
Portuguese grammar wikipedia , lookup
Spanish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Old English grammar wikipedia , lookup
Polish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Lithuanian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Hungarian verbs wikipedia , lookup
Kagoshima verb conjugations wikipedia , lookup
Ukrainian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Kannada grammar wikipedia , lookup
Georgian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Spanish verbs wikipedia , lookup
Sotho verbs wikipedia , lookup
Italian grammar wikipedia , lookup
Turkish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Icelandic grammar wikipedia , lookup
Pipil grammar wikipedia , lookup
Bulgarian verbs wikipedia , lookup
Yiddish grammar wikipedia , lookup
Ancient Greek grammar wikipedia , lookup
Chapter 45 Future Active Participles Participles Review • Verbal adjectives-formed from verbs and still retain some verbal functions while also modifying nouns. • Perfect passive participles – Usually the 4th principal part of a verb – The noun modified has been acted upon (passive) at a time in the before (perfect) the main verb – Translated “verbed” or “having been verbed” • Present active participles – Formed from the present stem (just like imperfect, present, and future tense indicative verbs) – The noun modified is doing the action (active) at the same time (present) as the main verb – Translated “verbing” Future Active Participles • Formed from the 4th principal part (perfect passive participle) of most verbs • Always find the base of the adjective/participle in the feminine, nominative, singular form: – paratus, parata, paratum and removing the feminine, nominative, singular ending: parat- • Add future active participial endings: -urus, -ura, -urum – paraturus, paratura, paraturum • This may look familiar since intransitive verbs use this form for their 4th principal part – futurus, futura, futurum Why don’t intransitive verbs use the perfect passive participle as their 4th principal part? Translating Future Active Participles • The noun modified will do the action (active) at a time after (future) the main verb • Possible translations: – – – – – – About to verb Going to verb Intending to verb Likely to verb Determined to verb On the point of verbing