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P1 Jeopardy/ Millionaire Cells DNA Proteins Mutations MISC. 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Final Jeopardy Help (1) Save a duplicate of this template. (2) Enter all answers and questions in the normal view. (view/normal) (3) Change the category headings in the normal view (view/normal) (4) View as a slideshow. (5) Use the home red button after each question. ©Norman Herr, 2003 A-100 • QUESTION : What is made in the mitochnodria? • ANSWER: ATP Answer Question A-200 • QUESTION : What is made at the ribosome? • ANSWER: Proteins are made from translating mRNA into amino acids that are put together. Answer Question A-300 • QUESTION : What is made in the lightindependent stage of photosynthesis. • ANSWER : sugar/ glucose is made from carbon dioxide. Answer Question A-400 • QUESTION : Which cup has the highest concentration of salt? • ANSWER : solution number 2 Answer Question A-500 • QUESTION : What is active transport? • ANSWER : Requires energy to go from a low concentration to high concentration. Answer Question B-100 • QUESTION : Where does mRNA have to visit DNA because it wont ever come out? • ANSWER : The Nucleus Answer Question B-200 • QUESTION : What is the name of the step when mRNA is read so that the codons code for amino acids? • ANSWER : Translation Answer Question B-300 • QUESTION : What would this mRNA code for: CAU UGU GGG • ANSWER : His-Cys-Gly Answer Question B-400 • QUESTION : What is a nucleotide made of? • ANSWER : sugar, phosphate, and a base. Answer Question B-500 • QUESTION : What are the steps of DNA replication? • ANSWER :DNA unwinds, then they separate, then complementary nucelotides are added. Answer Question C-100 • QUESTION : How are proteins different from each other. • ANSWER : They have a different amino acid sequence. Answer Question C-200 • QUESTION : How can enzymes (proteins) be denatured? • ANSWER : difference in temperature and pH. Answer Question C-300 • QUESTION : How do cells differ from each other when they all have the same DNA? • ANSWER : They have different proteins that are made because mRNA only reads the genes it needs. Answer Question C-400 • QUESTION : What happens in transcription. • ANSWER : mRNA copies a gene from DNA in the nucleus. Answer Question C-500 • QUESTION : What are the steps of protein synthesis and their products in order. • ANSWER : Dna is transcibed into mRNA that leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome where every 3 letters are read that code for amino acids. This is translation and tRNA brings the amino acids that are put together to make a protein. Answer Question D-100 • QUESTION : If the body is making a slightly wrong protein what most likely went wrong. • ANSWER : There is a change in the DNA sequence. Answer Question D-200 • QUESTION : A bacteria became resistant to antibiotics. What happened and how can you find out? • ANSWER : It has a mutation. You can compare its DNA to a bacteria that is not resistant. Answer Question D-300 • ANSWER: What effects can come about from mutations? • ANSWER : good, bad, or nothing. Answer Question D-400 • QUESTION : There is a mutation fix it: • DNA: ATCGTCA • mRNA: UACGAGU • ANSWER : UAGCAGU Answer Question D-500 • QUESTION : How would someone get a genetic mutation when everyone in their family is perfectly normal and they were born normal. • ANSWER : Their DNA must have made a mistake when it was replicating. Mutations are natural and happen all the time. Answer Question E-100 • QUESTION : What are viruses made of? • ANSWER : A protein coat and a strand of DNA or RNA. Answer Question E-200 • QUESTION : If a scientist is trying to prove something to you what would you do to make sure its true? • ANSWER : Talk to one of the peer scientists to double check. Answer Question E-300 • QUESTION : What would be another way to make a protein that you are missing? • ANSWER : Find the gene for that protein and put it in another organism for it to be made. Answer Question E-400 • QUESTION : I want to break lactose down by adding a lactase pill to a cup of milk. How could I speed up the process? How could I slow it down • ANSWER : You could speed it up by adding more the enzyme. I could slow it down by denaturing it with temperature or pH changes. Answer Question E-500 • QUESTION : What are the names of the 4 bases on DNA: ATCG • ANSWER : Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine Answer Question FINAL JEOPARDY • QUESTION : Explain the relationship of a gene, DNA, chromosome, bases, and nucleus. • ANSWER : Bases make up DNA. Pieces of them are called genes. DNA is inside of a chromosome. They are found in the nucleus. Answer Question