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LO: I will know why Richard Dawkins rejects the traditional idea of the soul Understanding Dawkins … Record 3 things said Anything to challenge Any questions The science of Memetics ‘Dawkins recalls how he wanted a word for a “cultural replicator” that sounded like “gene” – thus stressing the analogy between cultural and genetic transmission – and came up with “meme” – an abbreviation of the term “mimeme,” derived from the Greek mimesis (“imitation”). The meme was proposed as a hypothetical replicator – “a unit of cultural transmission, or a unit of imitation” – to explain the process of the development of culture within a Darwinian framework: Just as genes propagate [breed & spread] themselves in the gene pool by leaping from body to body via sperm or eggs, so memes propagate themselves in the meme pool by leaping from brain to brain by a process which, in the broad sense of the term, can be called imitation. As examples of what he has in mind, Dawkins points to such things as tunes, ideas, catch-phrases, fashions, aspects of architecture, songs – and God.’ McGrath, Dawkins’ God, p 122. NB: After some criticism, Dawkins revised his definition in 1982. Read chapter 4 of McGrath’s book for more info. Dawkins on genes, the body and consciousness Use handout. Active reading Pg 92-93 of your A2 textbooks, explain the following Soul as a mythological concept Soul One and Soul Two Dawkins on life after death For debate ‘I am against religion because it teaches us to be satisfied with not understanding the world.’ Richard Dawkins ‘Making Sense’ clip Plenary … Of today’s lesson … … and the topic so far!