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Transcript
Chapter 11 – Introduction to Genetics
Topic 1
Topic 2
Topic 3
Topic 4
Topic 5
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FINAL ROUND
Topic 1:
$100 Question
Question: The chemical factors that
determine traits are called
a. alleles.
b. genes.
c. characters.
d. traits.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$100 Answer
Question: The chemical factors that
determine traits are called
a. alleles.
b. genes.
c. characters.
d. traits.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Question
Question: Gregor Mendel used pea plants
to study
a. flowering
b. cross-pollination
c. the inheritance of traits
d. gamete formation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$200 Answer
Question: Gregor Mendel used pea plants
to study
a. flowering.
b. cross-pollination.
c. the inheritance of traits.
d. gamete formation.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Question
Question: When Gregor Mendel crossed
true-breeding tall plants with true-breeding
short plants, all the offspring were tall
because
a. the allele for tall plants is recessive.
b. the allele for short plants is dominant.
c. the allele for tall plants is dominant.
d. they were true-breeding like their parents.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$300 Answer
Question: When Gregor Mendel crossed
true-breeding tall plants with true-breeding
short plants, all the offspring were tall
because
a. the allele for tall plants is recessive.
b. the allele for short plants is dominant.
c. the allele for tall plants is dominant.
d. they were true-breeding like their parents.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Question
Question: A tall plant is crossed with a
short plant. If the tall F1 pea plants are
allowed to self-pollinate,
a. The offspring will be of medium height.
b. Some of the offspring will be tall, and some will
be short.
c. All of the offspring will be tall.
d. All of the offspring will be short.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$400 Answer
Question: A tall plant is crossed with a
short plant. If the tall F1 pea plants are
allowed to self-pollinate,
a. The offspring will be of medium height.
b. Some of the offspring will be tall, and some will
be short.
c. All of the offspring will be tall.
d. All of the offspring will be short.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Question
Question: When you flip a coin, what is the
probability that it will come up tail?
a. 1/2
b. 1/4
c. 49%
d. 51%
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 1:
$500 Answer
Question: When you flip a coin, what is the
probability that it will come up tail?
a. 1/2
b. 1/4
c. 49%
d. 51%
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Question
Question: The farther apart two genes are
located on a chromosome, the
a. less likely they are to be inherited together.
b. more likely they are to be linked.
c. less likely they are to assort independently.
d. less likely they are to be separated by a
crossover during meiosis.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$100 Answer
Question: The farther apart two genes are
located on a chromosome, the
a. less likely they are to be inherited together.
b. more likely they are to be linked.
c. less likely they are to assort independently.
d. less likely they are to be separated by a
crossover during meiosis.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Question
Question: If two genes are on the same
chromosome and rarely assort
independently,
a. crossing-over never occurs between the genes.
b. crossing-over always occurs between the
genes.
c. The gene are probably located far apart from
each other.
d. The genes are probably located close to each
other.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$200 Answer
Question: If two genes are on the same
chromosome and rarely assort
independently,
a. crossing-over never occurs between the genes.
b. crossing-over always occurs between the
genes.
c. The gene are probably located far apart from
each other.
d. The genes are probably located close to each
other.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Question
Question: Gene maps are based on
a. The frequencies of crossing-over
between genes.
b. Independent assortment.
c. The number of genes in a cell
d. Genetic diversity.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$300 Answer
Question: Gene maps are based on
a. The frequencies of crossing-over
between genes.
b. Independent assortment.
c. The number of genes in a cell
d. Genetic diversity.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Question
Question: Linked genes
a. are never separated.
b. are always recessive.
c. are on the same chromosome.
d. assort independently.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$400 Answer
Question: Linked genes
a. are never separated.
b. are always recessive.
c. are on the same chromosome.
d. assort independently.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Question
Question: Which of the following assort
independently?
a. codominant alleles
b. multiple alleles
c. genes on the same chromosome.
d. chromosomes.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 2:
$500 Answer
Question: Which of the following assort
independently?
a. codominant alleles
b. multiple alleles
c. genes on the same chromosome
d. chromosomes
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Question
Question: Unlike mitosis, meiosis results in
the formation of
a. Two genetically identical cells.
b. Four genetically identical cells.
c. Two genetically different cells.
d. Four genetically different cells.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$100 Answer
Question: Unlike mitosis, meiosis results in
the formation of
a. Two genetically identical cells.
b. Four genetically identical cells.
c. Two genetically different cells.
d. Four genetically different cells.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Question
Question: Why did Thomas Hunt Morgan
use fruit flies in his studies?
a. Fruit flies produce a large number of
offspring.
b. Fruit flies take a long time to produce
offspring.
c. Fruit flies share certain characteristics
with pea plants.
ANSWER
d. Fruit lies have a long lifespan.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$200 Answer
Question: Why did Thomas Hunt Morgan
use fruit flies in his studies?
a. Fruit flies produce a large number of
offspring.
b. Fruit flies take a long time to produce
offspring.
c. Fruit flies share certain characteristics
with pea plants.
d. Fruit lies have a long lifespan.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Question
Question: The number of chromosomes in
a gamete is represented by the symbol
a. Z.
b. X.
c. N.
d. Y.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$300 Answer
Question: The number of chromosomes in
a gamete is represented by the symbol
a. Z.
b. X.
c. N.
d. Y.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Question
Question: A heterozygous tall pea plant is
crossed with a short plant. The probability
that an F1 plant will be tall is
a. 25%
b. 50%
c. 75%
d. 100%
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$400 Answer
Question: A heterozygous tall pea plant is
crossed with a short plant. The probability
that an F1 plant will be tall is
a. 25%
b. 50%
c. 75%
d. 100%
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Question
Question: Organisms that have two
identical alleles for a particular trait are
said to be
a. hybrid
b. heterozygous
c. homozygous
d. dominant
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 3:
$500 Answer
Question: Organisms that have two
identical alleles for a particular trait are
said to be
a. hybrid
b. heterozygous
c. homozygous
d. dominant
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Question
Question: What principle states that during
gamete formation genes for different traits
separate without influencing each other’s
inheritance.
a. principle of independent assortment
b. principle of dominance
c. principle of prohibition
d. principle of segregation
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$100 Answer
Question: What principle states that during
gamete formation genes for different traits
separate without influencing each other’s
inheritance.
a. principle of independent assortment
b. principle of dominance
c. principle of prohibition
d. principle of segregation
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Question
Question: Situations in which one allele for
a gene is not completely dominant over
another allele for that gene are called
a. multiple genes.
b. multiple alleles.
c. polygenic inheritance.
d. incomplete dominance.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$200 Answer
Question: Situations in which one allele for
a gene is not completely dominant over
another allele for that gene are called
a. multiple genes.
b. multiple alleles.
c. polygenic inheritance.
d. incomplete dominance
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Question
Question: Gregor Mendel’s principles of
genetics apply to
a. plants only.
b. animals only.
c. pea plants only.
d. all organisms.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$300 Answer
Question: Gregor Mendel’s principles of
genetics apply to
a. plants only.
b. animals only.
c. pea plants only.
d. all organisms.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Question
Question: If an organism’s diploid number
is 12, its haploid number is
a. 12
b. 24
c. 3
d. 6
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$400 Answer
Question: If an organism’s diploid number
is 12, its haploid number is
a. 12
b. 24
c. 3
d. 6
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Question
Question: Gametes have
a. one allele for each gene.
b. two sets of chromosomes.
c. twice the number of chromosomes
found in body cells.
d. homologous chromosomes.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 4:
$500 Answer
Question: Gametes have
a. one allele for each gene.
b. two sets of chromosomes.
c. twice the number of chromosomes
found in body cells.
d. homologous chromosomes.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Question
Question: Gametes are produced by the
process of
a. mitosis
b. meiosis
c. replication
d. duplication
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$100 Answer
Question: Gametes are produced by the
process of
a. mitosis
b. meiosis
c. replication
d. duplication
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Question
Question: Unlike mitosis, meiosis results in
the formation of
a. diploid cells.
b. 2N daughter cells.
c. haploid cells.
d. body cells.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$200 Answer
Question: Unlike mitosis, meiosis results in
the formation of
a. diploid cells.
b. 2N daughter cells.
c. haploid cells.
d. body cells.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Question
Question: What is being shown in the
figure?
a. independent assortment
b. replication
c. crossing-over
d. metaphase I of meiosis
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$300 Answer
Question: What is being shown in the
figure?
a. independent assortment
b. replication
c. crossing-over
d. metaphase I of meiosis
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Question
Question: Chromosomes form tetrads
during
a. anaphase II of meiosis.
b. telophase I of meiosis.
c. prophase I of meiosis.
d. metaphase I of meiosis.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$400 Answer
Question: Chromosomes form tetrads
during
a. anaphase II of meiosis.
b. telophase I of meiosis.
c. prophase I of meiosis.
d. metaphase I of meiosis.
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Question
Question: What happens between meiosis
I and meiosis II that reduces the number of
chromosomes?
a. replication occurs twice.
b. replication does not occur.
c. crossing-over.
d. Metaphase occurs.
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
Topic 5:
$500 Answer
Question: What happens between meiosis
I and meiosis II that reduces the number of
chromosomes?
a. replication occurs twice.
b. replication does not occur.
c. crossing-over.
d. Metaphase occurs.
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
Question:
a. Choice 1
b. Choice 2
c. Choice 3
d. Choice 4
ANSWER
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Answer
Question:
a. Choice 1
b. Choice 2
c. Choice 3 (correct answer)
d. Choice 4
BACK TO GAME