Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Categories - MissChapman11
Transcript
Organic Molecules and Enzyme Function Jeopardy Review Organic? Sugar, Pasta, What’s that? Potatoes Greasy stuff NA and Proteins Speed it up! 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Organic? What’s that? 100 Points Percentage of cell’s weight made up by organic molecules Categories Organic? What’s that? Answer 100 Points 30% Categories Organic? What’s that? 200 Points Element that forms the backbone of all organic molecules Categories Organic? What’s that? Answer 200 Points Carbon (C) !!! Categories Organic? What’s that? 300 Points An organic polymer is formed by linking organic _____________. Categories Organic? What’s that? Answer 300 Points Monomers Categories Organic? What’s that? 400 Points Reason they’re called “organic” molecules Categories Organic? What’s that? Answer 400 Points They’re found in living organisms. Categories Organic? What’s that? 500 POINTS Carbon molecules can have lots of shapes because each carbon can bond with ____ other atoms. Categories Organic? What’s that? Answer 500 Points Four! 1 2 Categories 4 1 2 3 3 Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes 100 Points Sugar, pasta, and potatoes fit in which group of organic molecules? Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes Answer 100 Points Carbohydrates Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes 200 Points The building blocks (monomers) for carbohydrates Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes Answer 200 Points Glucose (monosaccharide) Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes 300 Points The polymer (macromolecule) for carbohydrates Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes Answer 300 Points Polysaccharides Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes 400 Points An example of a polysaccharide used for energy storage in plants Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes Answer 400 Points Starch Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes 500 Points The monosaccharide that is the cell’s main source of energy Categories Sugar, Pasta, Potatoes Answer 500 Points Glucose Categories Greasy Stuff 100 Points Fats, oils, and waxes fit in which group of organic macromolecules? Categories Greasy Stuff Answer 100 Points Lipids Categories Greasy Stuff 200 Points The building blocks of a common lipid are _________ and ________. Categories Greasy Stuff Answer 200 Points Fatty Acids Categories Greasy Stuff 300 Points Are lipids used for energy storage in plants or in animals? Categories Greasy Stuff Answer 300 Points Animals! Categories Greasy Stuff 400 Points Lipids are used to: 1.Store energy 2.Cushion 3.Form waterproof coverings 4.Form important parts of _____ Categories Greasy Stuff Answer 400 Points Cell Membrane Categories Greasy Stuff 500 Points One thing all lipids have in common Categories Greasy Stuff Answer 500 Points Will not dissolve in water Categories NA and Proteins 100 Points DNA and RNA are examples of what type of organic molecule? Categories NA and Proteins Answer 100 Points Nucleic Acids Categories NA and Proteins 200 Points The monomer (building block) for nucleic acids Categories NA and Proteins Answer 200 Points Nucleotide Categories NA and Proteins 300 Points A protein is an organic polymer built of organic monomers called ____. Categories NA and Proteins Answer 300 Points Amino Acids Categories NA and Proteins 400 Points What major group of organic macromolecules has the job of storing and transmitting genetic information? Categories NA and Proteins Answer 400 Points Nucleic Acids Categories NA and Proteins 500 Points This type of organic molecule has functions including speeding up reactions, fighting disease, carrying materials in and out of cells, and providing strength. Categories NA and Proteins 500 Points Protein Categories Speed it up! 100 Points Proteins that speed up reactions in cells are called _________. Categories Speed it up! Answer 100 Points Enzymes Categories Speed it up! 200 Points Which substances are the substrates in the following enzyme catalyzed reaction? A+B Categories C+D Speed it up! Answer 200 Points A and B Categories Speed it up! 300 Points What is the name of the part of an enzyme where the substrate fits like a key into a lock? Categories Speed it up! Answer 300 Points The Active Site Categories Speed it up! 400 Points If temperature gets too hot, or if the pH is changed too much, an enzyme won’t work because the shape of the active site is lost. We say the enzyme has been ____________. Categories Speed it up! Answer 400 Points Denatured Categories Speed it up! 500 Points If there is plenty of substrate, and the amount of enzyme is increased, the rate of reaction increases. However, when you get to the point where all available substrate is reacting with the enzymes that are there, the rate of reaction will _______, no matter how much enzyme is added. Categories Speed it up! Answer 500 Points stay the same Categories Increasing enzyme concentration → Final Jeopardy Categories DAILY DOUBLE Categories What name do we give to the covalent bonds that hold amino acids together to form a protein? Categories Peptide Bonds Categories
