Download Slide 1

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Seismic retrofit wikipedia , lookup

Casualties of the 2010 Haiti earthquake wikipedia , lookup

1992 Cape Mendocino earthquakes wikipedia , lookup

Earthquake engineering wikipedia , lookup

2008 Sichuan earthquake wikipedia , lookup

2010 Haiti earthquake wikipedia , lookup

2010 Pichilemu earthquake wikipedia , lookup

1570 Ferrara earthquake wikipedia , lookup

April 2015 Nepal earthquake wikipedia , lookup

2009 L'Aquila earthquake wikipedia , lookup

1985 Mexico City earthquake wikipedia , lookup

1906 San Francisco earthquake wikipedia , lookup

1880 Luzon earthquakes wikipedia , lookup

Earthquake casualty estimation wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
The economic and social
impacts of the Canterbury
earthquakes
David Johnston, Joint Centre for Disaster Research
GNS Science/Massey University
Key issues
» How is the community coping?
» What effect does this have on
how the industry interacts
with and manages our
customers?
September 2010 Darfield earthquake
» Earthquake Risk Buildings
» Residential houses affected by
liquefaction
» Water and sewer lines
EGU, Vienna 2011 – The Christchurch earthquake
12:51pm Tuesday 22 February 2011
Comparison of Vertical and Horizontal Ground Shaking
Vertical
Horizontal
2500 yr code 0.54g
500 yr code 0.30g
CTV Building
8
Lateral spreading in Fitzgerald Ave near Avonside Drive.
There was no spreading here after the Darfield EQ.
EGU, Vienna 2011 – The Christchurch earthquake
Liquefaction
Situation at end of State of Emergency
1 May 2011
»
»
»
»
»
»
»
»
»
»
Fatalities:
Injuries:
Power:
Water:
Waste water:
Schools:
Health:
Buildings:
Homes:
Insurance:
181 confirmed (2011)
ACC: ~2,500 (2010) and ~7,500 (2011)
100% restored outside CBD ‘red zone’
100% have mains supply outside red zone
97% of city with working toilets
All open (11 sharing facilities)
All services within capacity
About 20% commercial unsafe
About 26,000 vacant houses. 2% unsafe
Over 340,000 claims so far (Sept-Feb)
» Estimated Economic Costs NZ$15-20 billion (c. 9% of GDP)
Volunteerism
Where have all the people gone?
Moving to the future
Social and psychosocial impacts
Impact : loss, stress, distress…
Recovery:
encompasses the cultural, psychological,
social, economic, ecological and physical
dimensions that are part of the
regeneration of a community.
The outcome of the psychosocial recovery process is to
establish a functioning community and to foster
individual resilience and well-being.
Intervention pyramid
Intervention pyramid for mental
health and psychosocial support
in emergencies & long term
programmes
Umbrella of Care
B Raphael
Individualised support
Single point of
contact
Service
coordination
Community support
Relief &
recovery
centres
Case
management
Community
Recovery
Committees
Community
development
Vulnerable
groups
Targeted
recovery
programs
Individual
Household
Neighbourhood
Psychosocial response
Community
Core principles of an effective recovery process
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Community-based and community involvement
Coordination/integration
Mediation
Training/professional development and support
Flexibility
Sharing information
Thank you