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Speaker:
Jing Peng, University of Pennsylvania
Date:
Wednesday, January 20, 2016
Time:
2:00 – 3:30 PM
Location:
VMH 1307
Participation vs. Effectiveness of Paid Endorsers in Social Advertising
Campaigns: A Field Experiment
Jing Peng and Christophe Van den Bulte
The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania
{jingpeng, vdbulte}@wharton.upenn.edu
Abstract: We investigate the participation and effectiveness of paid endorsers in viral-for-hire
social advertising. We conduct a field experiment with an invitation design in which we
manipulate both incentives and a soft eligibility requirement to participate in campaigns. The
latter provides a strong and valid instrument to separate participation from outcomes effects.
Since likes, comments, and retweets are count variables, and since potential endorsers can selfselect to participate in multiple campaigns, we propose a Poisson lognormal model with sample
selection and correlated random effects to analyze variations in participation and effectiveness.
There are three main findings. (1) Payments higher than the average reward a potential endorser
received in the past (gains) do not increase participation, whereas lower payments (losses)
decrease participation. Neither gains nor losses affect effectiveness. (2) Potential endorsers who
are more likely to participate tend to be less effective. (3) Which endorser characteristics are
associated with effectiveness depends on whether success is measured in likes, comments, or
retweets. These findings provide new insights on how marketers can improve social advertising
campaigns by better targeting and incenting potential endorsers.
Bio: Jing Peng is a Ph.D. candidate in Operations, Information, and Decisions. His dissertation
concentrates on business analytics related to social media and digital marketing. He also has
particular interests in data mining and statistical methodology. He has published a number of
journal and conference papers in the area of data mining. He is the author of two high
performance statistical packages on CRAN.
Van Munching Hall
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Room 4306
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Telephone 301-405-8654
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College Park, MD
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University of Maryland