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Digestive Respiratory Circulatory Excretory All System System System System Systems 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Digestive Respiratory Digestive Excretory Dig. &other System System System 2 System System 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Breathing The process of inhaling and exhaling using your diaphragm. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Respiration The process of inhaling and exhaling with the purpose of exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs with the blood. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Right Atrium Chamber of the heart receiving blood from the body. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Circulation The process of moving blood through out the body. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Arteries The vessels that take blood away from the heart. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Waste Urea and other unnecessary materials for the body. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Kidney The body’s main filtering organ. Ureter Bladder Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Bladder The main storage area for urine (waste) before leaving the body. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Digestion Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The process of extracting nutrients out of the food we eat and eliminating the waste we do not need. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Veins The vessels that take blood toward the heart. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Epiglottis The flap of tissue that directs food and air into the correct tubes. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Right Ventricle Chamber of the heart sending blood to the lungs. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Left Ventricle Chamber of the heart sending blood to the body. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Left Atrium Chamber of the heart receiving blood from the lungs. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Capillaries Very tiny blood vessels where red blood cells travel one after another. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophogus Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The tube leading from the mouth to the stomach. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Trachea The cartilage ringed tube traveling from your nose to your lungs. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Aorta The first main artery leaving the heart. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Diaphragm The main muscle that controls breathing. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Cavity An open space. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Sphincter Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Round muscles that restrict the flow of materials within the digestive track. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Pulmonary Artery The main artery leaving the right ventricle of the heart leading to the lungs. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Liver Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The organ that functions to detoxify the blood. It converts proteins to urea. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The method food is pushed along through the digestive track. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Stomach Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The organ where mainly proteins are broken down with acids and enzymes. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Fats Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Nutrient in food that is broken down by secretions from the pancreas. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Carbohydrate Saliva breaks down this type of food. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Small intestine The organ that most of the absorption of nutrients occurs. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Urine The liquid waste that leaves the body. Ureter Bladder Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Saliva Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The solution excreted in the mouth with enzymes to start breaking down carbohydrates. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Large Intestine The organ that functions to help regulate water absorption before waste is removed. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Neutralize Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach To balance the pH of a substance. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Enzymes Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Chemicals that speed up the chemical reactions in the digestive process. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Gall Bladder The organ that delivers bile to breakdown proteins in the small intestine. Matching Diaphragm Diffusion Epiglottis Respiration Capillaries Right Atria Pulmonary arteries Cavity Trachea Breathing Circulation Arteries Veins Left Ventricle Aorta Left Atria Right Ventricle Diffusion The process of transferring oxygen and carbon dioxide into and out of the blood. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Gastric Juices The acidic solution secreted by the stomach. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Excretion The process of removing waste from the blood stream and out of the body. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Multi-cellular organism A creature made of many cells. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Nephrons Millions of these within each kidney to filter waste from the blood. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Ureter The two vessels carrying waste to the bladder from the kidneys. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Unicellular organism A creature made of one cell. Ureter Bladder Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Urethra The vessel leading from the bladder out of the body. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Pancreas Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The organ that secretes into the small intestine to breakdown fats. This organ also secretes insulin into the bloodstream to balance glucose levels in the blood. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Bile Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The paste like substance secreted into the small intestine to breakdown proteins. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Ureter Bladder Toxic Material that are poisonous or harmful if in too great of quantities. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Proteins Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach The food component that gets broken down in the stomach and small intestine by the bile. In excess, the body produces urea from it. Matching Digestion Enzymes Saliva Gastric juices Pancreas Liver Fats Carbohydrates Large intestine Sphincter Villi and Microvilli Peristalsis Esophagus Neutralize Proteins Gall bladder Bile Small intestine Stomach Villi and Microvilli Help increase absorption of nutrients within the small intestine. Matching Waste Excretion Urine Urethra Multi-cellular organism Toxic Nephrons Kidney Urea Unicellular organism Urea The liver converts excess proteins into _____________ to remove the unwanted nitrogen. Ureter Bladder Short Answer Breathing by the diaphragm and heart beats occur without thinking. This is an _________process. Automatic Short Answer A common disorder resulting from spasms of circular muscles in the brachia and bronchiole. Asthma Short Answer The trachea branches into the _____________. Brachia Short Answer The Brachia branches into the _____________. Bronchiole