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Transcript
•
The circulatory
system is composed
of the heart and
blood vessels,
including arteries,
veins, and
capillaries.
•
•
•
The heart is the key organ in the circulatory
system. As a hollow, muscular pump, its
main function is to propel blood throughout
the body.
It usually beats from 60 to 100 times per
minute, but can go much faster when
necessary.
It beats about 100,000 times a day, more
than 30 million times per year, and about
2.5 billion times in a 70-year lifetime.
•
•
The heart has
four chambers
The bottom part of
the heart is divided
into two chambers
called the right and
left ventricles, which
pump blood out of
the heart.
The upper part of the
heart is made up of
the other two
chambers of the
heart, the right and
left atria. The right
and left atria
receive the blood
entering the heart.
The tricuspid valve
separates the right
atrium from the right
ventricle, and the
mitral valve separates
the left atrium and the
left ventricle.
The pulmonary valve and
the aoritic valve allow
the blood to leave the
heart.
Arteries carry blood
away from the heart.
•
•
See here how the
blood circulates
throughout the body
Where do you think
these tissue
capillaries are on the
body?