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Vitamin B12 - Purachlorella
Vitamin B12 - Purachlorella

Visit the National Academies Press online, the authoritative source
Visit the National Academies Press online, the authoritative source

... the link between diet, health, and chronic disease, and the emergence of advanced technologies that could measure small changes in individual adaptations to various nutrient intakes. Additionally, the use of fortified or enriched foods and the increased consumption of nutrients in pure form, either ...
- The Center for Best Practices
- The Center for Best Practices

... the link between diet, health, and chronic disease, and the emergence of advanced technologies that could measure small changes in individual adaptations to various nutrient intakes. Additionally, the use of fortified or enriched foods and the increased consumption of nutrients in pure form, either ...
SCIENTIFIC OPINION Benfotiamine, thiamine
SCIENTIFIC OPINION Benfotiamine, thiamine

... females is 1.2 and 0.9 mg/day, respectively. In most other countries recommended intake is between 1.0 and 1.4 mg/day for adult males and 0.8 and 1.1 mg/day for adult females. Estimates based on food intake indicate that reported mean intake of vitamin B1 in some European countries varied from 1.10 ...
Lycopene application - ACNFP
Lycopene application - ACNFP

... “Is there a history of use of the production process for the food?” If no, “does the process result in a significant change in the composition or structure of the novel food compared to its traditional counterpart?” ...
MINIREVIEW Vitamin B12 Sources and Bioavailability
MINIREVIEW Vitamin B12 Sources and Bioavailability

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Dietetic - EFSA
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Dietetic - EFSA

... expected that lycopene from B. trispora when used in foodstuffs of comparable composition is bioavailable to a similar extent. The lycopene from B. trispora is considered by the Panel to be nutritionally equivalent to natural dietary lycopene. However, the Panel did not carry out an assessment of th ...
Document - EFSA
Document - EFSA

... present in the body in approximately equimolar amounts. It was noted that the fractional absorption of phosphorus is higher compared to calcium. As absorption of both minerals may vary with age and other dietary components, it was considered that the exact calcium-to-available phosphorus ratio canno ...
Changes in Perception with Age - University of Reading, Meteorology
Changes in Perception with Age - University of Reading, Meteorology

... • Preference for umami is affected by nutritional status (Murphy, 1987) ...
Vitamin D Yeast Dossier - Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and
Vitamin D Yeast Dossier - Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and

... approved by Health Canada as a form of vitamin D supplementation in foods where vitamin D is allowed to be added (Appendices A, B). In the US, Lallemand’s vitamin D2 yeast is also approved for food use by the FDA (Appendix C). In the EU, even though this less processed form of vitamin D is used in f ...
Consequences for the consumer of the use of - AECA
Consequences for the consumer of the use of - AECA

... consequences for the safety of target animals and the environmental impact should be assessed. The UL set by SCF (3 000 µg RE from preformed vitamin A day-1) was considered by the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) as still being appropriate, taking into accou ...
Dietary calcium and health
Dietary calcium and health

... adequate intake of calcium is one of a number of factors which are important for acquiring bone mass and attaining peak bone mass (PBM). Diets containing insufficient amounts of calcium may lead to a low bone mineral density, which may have implications for bone health, notably risk of osteoporosis, ...
scurvy - UNHCR
scurvy - UNHCR

... frequency during the last decade among refugees dependent on food aid. In 1982, an outbreak of scurvy was reported among Ethiopian refugees in Somalia (Magan et al., 1983). Outbreaks of scurvy have also occurred in Sudan (1984, 1991), Somalia (1985), Ethiopia (1989), Nepal (1992) and Kenya (1994). D ...
Nickel in Drinking-water - World Health Organization
Nickel in Drinking-water - World Health Organization

... The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are disti ...
Vitamins and Minerals: Help or Harm?
Vitamins and Minerals: Help or Harm?

... Pipers and the persuasive power of the mass media, have produced a $3 billion/year industry. During many years as a nutrition educator, I have painfully observed the growth of this problem. Vitamins and Minerals: Help or Harm? is a much-needed book, useful to laypersons and health professionals alik ...
Iodine
Iodine

... • May need to clear in combination with endocrine glands • Clear toxic halogens with NAET • Bromine, Fluoride and Chlorine For more information on NAET go to: naet.com ...
Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Its Management
Vitamin D Deficiency in Children and Its Management

... erol) is synthesized by animals. Fig 2 reviews the process of vitamin D synthesis. 7-Dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D) is a relatively rigid, 4-ringed structure present in the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts.54 The highest concentrations of 7-de ...
50 Questions with Spirulina
50 Questions with Spirulina

... peptic ulcer or hypertension. Those who are suffering from such diseases should take sources of food that are rich in vitamin B complex, essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, which are mostly found in spirulina. It is, therefore, considered as a good source of food supplement for reducing se ...
Burgerstein`s Handbook of Nutrition : Micronutrients
Burgerstein`s Handbook of Nutrition : Micronutrients

... ISBN 3-13-127951-6 (GTV) ISBN 1-58890-062-2 (TNY) ...
National Academy Press.
National Academy Press.

... prepared a draft of this edition that, after an outside review overseen by the Report Review Committee of the National Research Council (NRC), was postponed for further consideration (Press, 1985). The second panel, a subcommittee of the Food and Nutrition Board (FNB) itself, was appointed in 1987 t ...
Vitamin and mineral requirements in human nutrition
Vitamin and mineral requirements in human nutrition

... In the past 20 years, micronutrients have assumed great public health importance. As a consequence, considerable research has been carried out to better understand their physiological role and the health consequences of micronutrient-deficient diets, to establish criteria for defining the degree of ...
Dietary oxalate and calcium oxalate stones: a theoretical or real
Dietary oxalate and calcium oxalate stones: a theoretical or real

... Some studies show reduced urine oxalate with low oxalate diets [57], but others do not, including among patients after Roux-en-Y surgery, whose hyperoxaluria is thought to be especially receptive to oxalate restriction [58]. Epidemiologic work has revealed an unclear relation between oxalate intake ...
Guidelines on food fortification with micronutrients
Guidelines on food fortification with micronutrients

... Drawing on several recent high quality publications and programme experience on the subject, information on food fortification has been critically analysed and then translated into scientifically sound guidelines for application in the field. The main purpose of these guidelines is to assist countri ...
Vitamin K, moreover, is involved in much more than osteocalcin
Vitamin K, moreover, is involved in much more than osteocalcin

... In 1945, American researchers conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of menadione-laced chewing gum and showed it to reduce the incidence of new cavities and cause a dramatic drop in the L. acidophilus count of saliva.49 The next year, the Army Medical Department attempted to repeat thes ...
Calcium in Nutrition - International Life Sciences Institute
Calcium in Nutrition - International Life Sciences Institute

... concentration. Calcium circulates in the blood plasma at a concentration that normally lies between 90 and 110 mg/l. Calcium in the blood is involved in communications between cells and assists in regulating their behaviour. It is vitally important that the concentration of calcium in the blood plas ...
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Gastric bypass surgery

Gastric bypass surgery refers to a surgical procedure in which the stomach is divided into a small upper pouch and a much larger lower ""remnant"" pouch and then the small intestine is rearranged to connect to both. Surgeons have developed several different ways to reconnect the intestine, thus leading to several different gastric bypass (GBP) procedures. Any GBP leads to a marked reduction in the functional volume of the stomach, accompanied by an altered physiological and physical response to food.The operation is prescribed to treat morbid obesity (defined as a body mass index greater than 40), type 2 diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea, and other comorbid conditions. Bariatric surgery is the term encompassing all of the surgical treatments for morbid obesity, not just gastric bypasses, which make up only one class of such operations. The resulting weight loss, typically dramatic, markedly reduces comorbidities. The long-term mortality rate of gastric bypass patients has been shown to be reduced by up to 40%. As with all surgery, complications may occur. A study from 2005 to 2006 revealed that 15% of patients experience complications as a result of gastric bypass, and 0.5% of patients died within six months of surgery due to complications.
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