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Planes &
Body Systems
Body Regions
Feedback
Systems
Directional
Terms
MISC.
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Question 1 - 10
• WHAT BODY SYSTEMS ACTS TO TRANSMIT
INFORMATION AT A QUICK RATE?
Answer 1 – 10
• Nervous system – nerve impulses!
Question 1 - 20
• WHAT BODY SYSTEMS ACTS TO SUPPORT
AND A SIGHT OF ATTACHMENT FOR
MUSCLES?
Answer 1 – 20
• Skeletal System
Question 1 - 30
• WHAT BODY SYSTEM ACTS AS A COVERING
AND PROTECTION TO THE INTERNAL BODY
PARTS?
Answer 1 – 30
• Integumentary System
Question 1 - 40
• System that protects the body from bacterial,
parasitic, fungal, viral infections.
Answer 1 – 40
• Immune system
Question 1 - 50
• WHAT BODY SYSTEMS IS INVOLVED IN A
SLOWER, MORE PROLONGED SENDING OF
SIGNALS THROUGH THE USE OF HORMONES?
Answer 1 – 50
• Endocrine system
Question 2 - 10
• PLANE SHOWN HERE
Answer 2 – 10
• Transverse plane
Question 2 - 20
• NAME BOTH PLANES
Answer 2 – 20
• Frontal
• Mid-sagittal
Question 2 - 30
• THE _______________ BODY CAVITY IS
INFERIOR TO THE DIAPHGRAGM
Answer 2 – 30
• Abdominopelvic cavity
Question 2 - 40
• BODY REGION WHERE BOTH
THE HEART AND LUNGS ARE LOCATED?
Answer 2 – 40
• Thoracic body region
Question 2 - 50
• IDENTIFY THE 4 BODY REGIONS: A, B, C, D
A)
B)
D)
C)
Answer 2 – 50
•
•
•
•
A) Left hypochondriac
B) Left lumbar
C) Left inguinal
D) Hypogastric
Question 3 - 10
• What is homeostasis?
Answer 3 – 10
• The body’s ability to maintain a relatively
stable internal environment.
Question 3 - 20
• In response to rising blood sugar, the brain
stimulates the pancreas to release insulin –
which lowers blood sugar. This represents
___________ feedback.
Answer 3 – 20
• Negative feedback
Question 3 - 30
• An example of positive feedback is:
Answer 3 – 30
• Blood clotting, ovulation, child birth
Question 3 - 40
• IN THE FEEDBACK SYSTEM CONCERNING
RISING BLOOD SUGAR, THE PANCREAS
(WHICH RELEASES INSULIN TO LOWER IT),
REPRESENTS THE:
Answer 3 – 40
• EFFECTOR
Question 3 - 50
• BRIEFLY DESCRIBE A FEEDBACK SYSTEM AND
INDICATE THE:
• RECEPTOR
• CONTROL CENTER
• EFFECTOR
Answer 3 – 50
•
Some stimulus disrupts homeostasis and your blood
pressure changes (increases or decreases)
• Receptors in the blood vessels sense the altered blood pressure (these receptors
are called baroreceptors because they are pressure-sensitive) and they…
•
Send nerve impulses called input to the brain…
•
The brain acts as a control center which evaluates the input and sends…
•
Output in the form of nerve impulses to your heart and blood vessels…
•
Your heart and blood vessels are the effectors which cause a change in your heart
rate and blood vessels which…
•
Reverses the original stimulus and brings your blood pressure back to normal to
maintain HOMEOSTASIS!
Question 4 - 10
• THE CEPHALIC REGION IS ___________ TO
THE ABDOMINAL REGION.
Answer 4 – 10
• Superior
Question 4 - 20
• THE DIGITAL REGION IS _______________ TO
THE CARPAL REGION.
Answer 4 – 20
• Distal
Question 4 - 30
THE STERNUM IS _______ TO THE HEART
THE LUNGS ARE _____________ TO THE HEART
Answer 4 – 30
• Superficial
• Lateral
Question 4 - 40
THE SPINAL CAVITY IS ______ TO THE STERNUM
THE PATELLAR REGION IS _____ TO THE TARSAL
REGION.
Answer 4 – 40
• Posterior (Dorsal)
• Proximal
Question 4 - 50
THE NASAL REGION IS _______ TO THE OTIC
REGIONS
THE CRURAL REGION IS_____ TO THE
OLECRANAL REGION.
WHAT PLANE DIVIDES YOU INTO SUPERIOR AND
INFERIOR?
Answer 4 – 50
• Medial
• Inferior
• Transverse
Question 5 - 10
• DESCRIBE AND DEMONSTRATE THE
ANATOMICAL POSITION
Answer 5 – 10
•
•
•
•
•
Standing erect
Palms anterior
Eyes anterior
Feet shoulder width apart
Toes anterior
Question 5 - 20
• THE BRAIN AND SPINAL CORD BOTH
LIE IN THE __________ CAVITY.
• SPECIFICALLY, THE BRAIN IS IN THE _______
CAVITY AND SPINAL CORD IS IN THE _________
CAVITY
Answer 5 – 20
• Dorsal Body Cavity
• Cranial Cavity
• Spinal/Vertebral Cavity
Question 5 - 30
• LIST 6 LIFE PROCESSES IN HUMANS
Answer 5 – 30
•
•
•
•
•
•
Differentiation
Responsiveness
Reproduction
Metabolism
Movement
Growth
Question 5 - 40
• LIST THE LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION FROM
MOST SIMPLE TO MOST COMPLEX IN LIVING
THINGS
Answer 5 – 40
• Chemical (Atoms and Molecules)

Organelles  Cells

Tissues  Organ

Organ System  Organism
Question 5 - 50
• Describe the differences between a sign and a
symptom
AND
diseases and disorders…
Answer 5 – 50
• SIGN  objective evidence of disease that can
be observed and/or measured
• SYMPTOM  subjective body change that
cannot be observed or measured
• DISEASE  illness characterized by a particular
set of signs and symptoms
• DISORDER general abnormality of function