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Understand marketing’s role and function in business to facilitate economic exchanges with customers. MARKETING INDICATOR 1.01 Notes: Guided & Printed Week #1 Key Terms Marketing: Process of planning, pricing, promoting, selling, & distributing ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy customers Links the producer to the customer On-going, always changing Marketing Activities Planning Pricing Write, Implement, & Balances what a Evaluate plans so customer is willing to that effective pay with what a marketing can occur. business wants to charge. Making a profits is #1 goal Promoting Place Capture the customers attention & generate demand. Making sure the product is available at locations where customers can acquire them Accomplished through advertising, personal selling, publicity and sales promotions. (Online and off.) Items that are marketed Broad categories Goods Durable – e.g., DVD player (last a long time) Nondurable – e.g., gasoline (typically consumed within a short period) Services – e.g., delivery services Organizations – e.g., labor organization Places – e.g., Charlotte, North Carolina Ideas – e.g., “Stand” against smoking People – e.g., “Air Jordan” (Michael Jordan) Almost anything can be marketed. Marketing occurs where customers are Marketing Concept Marketing Concept: A philosophy of conducting business that is based on the belief that all business activities should be aimed toward satisfying consumer wants and needs while achieving company goals. Make customers happy while making a profit Elements of the Marketing Concept Customer orientation: Do it their way. Finding out what customers want and producing those products the way they want them Door-to-Door sales versus a company surveying clients to see what they want Company commitment: Do it better. Make/price the product better than the competition’s model. Putting money into research & development so your products stays #1 Company goals: Do it with success in mind. Maintain your firm’s purpose while you apply the marketing concept. Increase profits, be more socially responsible, increase market share, etc… How Does Marketing Benefit Our Society? Makes our lives better Provides us with a variety of goods New & Improved products are offered at lower prices Increases our countries standard of living Products are offered in a variety of colors, sizes, styles, models, etc.. Encourages trade between nations When a nation lacks resources they can usually acquire it from other countries Oil, Machines, Vehicles, Pharmaceuticals, Plastic, etc… 7 FUNCTIONS OF MARKETING Sports, Entertainment and Recreation Marketing The 7 functions of Marketing! Marketing Information Management Financing Selling Distribution Product Service Management Pricing Promotion The Core of Marketing The 7 Functions of marketing are the basis for all marketing activities All marketing activities involve at least one of the functions Channel Management / Distribution Making decisions about where to sell the product and how it gets there How are you going to get the product to the customer? Moving/Transporting product Storing Tracking product Distribution Example: Redskins Apparel Redskins Store Department Stores Sports Authority Kohls Target Online Website Financing Requires a company to budget for its own marketing activities Assisting customers in paying for the company’s products Financing Customer Financing Customers may receive financing in the form of different payment options, such as cash, credit, and installment payment More options = More purchases Product/Service Management *See how the Coca-Cola bottles have changed with the times and with customer’s needs and wants! Obtaining, developing, maintaining, and improving a product or product line to respond to customer needs and wants Marketing Information Management Surveys Process of collecting information about customer trends, and competitor products Used to determine customer demographics, buying habits, and attitudes Pricing The process of establishing and communicating to customers the value of cost of goods and services Price it so its attainable & profitble Release of iPhone 5s Promotion Any form of communication used to inform, persuade, or remind people about a business’s products Commercials Give-Aways Billboards Coupons Magazine Ads Selling Any direct and personal communication with customers to asses and satisfy their needs and wants is considered selling Two Communication Selling involves not only satisfying customers but also anticipating their future needs EX: A sales person answers questions about the operation of a running watch The interrelationships among marketing functions Can’t forget to advertise even if you have a great product Can’t forget to have a sufficient supply of those great products in stock Can’t forget to set prices that are competitive and attract customers Forgetting any of these functions means your marketing effort won’t be as effective. Your competitors will have an advantage Assignment Choose one company By yourself or with a partner, illustrate a scene that reflects how that company conducts that function. Label each scene. When drawing your scene make sure you clearly express the concept. It should be obvious that your picture represents what you are intending.