* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Chapter 1- Cornell Notes chapter1,section 1 cornelle notes_2
Survey
Document related concepts
Northern Mannerism wikipedia , lookup
Spanish Golden Age wikipedia , lookup
Waddesdon Bequest wikipedia , lookup
Art in early modern Scotland wikipedia , lookup
Renaissance philosophy wikipedia , lookup
Renaissance Revival architecture wikipedia , lookup
Renaissance architecture wikipedia , lookup
Renaissance in Scotland wikipedia , lookup
French Renaissance literature wikipedia , lookup
Renaissance music wikipedia , lookup
Italian Renaissance wikipedia , lookup
Transcript
Title in Textbook Italy: Birthplace of the Renaissance Reduce & then Recite - Create questions which elicit critical thinking, not 1 word answers - Write questions directly across from the answers in your notes - Leave a space or draw a pencil line separating questions Page Numbers: 37-42 Record for Review - Write headings and key words in colored pencil Take sufficient notes with selective (not too much verbiage) & accurate paraphrasing Skip a line between ideas and topics Use bulleted lists and abbreviations Correctly sequence information Include diagrams or tables if needed for clarification or length What began the Renaissance? Plague & war (Hundred Years War) Started questioning the Church & structures of society When was the Renaissance? What does it mean? 1300-1600 “Rebirth” – art and learning Explosion of creativity What were Italy’s Thriving citites, wealthy merchant class, classical heritage advantages? Of Greece and Rome. What were urban centers? URBAN CENTERS: created by overseas trade, crusades in N. Italy Exchange of new ideas Change in economy o Plague kills 60%= fewer laborers=reqt of Higher wages o Shrank business expansion o Wealthy merchant class focused on art What were the merchants roles? Wealthiest, most powerful class Did not inherit social rank-created by individual achievement Who were the Medici? Powerful family in Florence-banking & trade Cosimo de’ Medici wealthiest in Europe “Dictator” of Florence for 30 years Grandson Lorenzo followed; large supporter of arts What is classical heritage? 1300- Scholars began studying Latin manuscripts. Byzantine scholars fled to Rome in 1453 with ancient Greek manuscripts-Italian scholars thought these were lost What is humanism? A Renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential & achievements. Popularized study of history, literature and philosophy. Reduce & Recite Record for Review What does secular mean? Concerned with worldly rather than spiritual Humanists suggest one can enjoy life without offending God Church leaders begin living in large mansions & wearing expensive clothing What is a patron? A person who supports artists, especially financially. Popes begin spending lots of money on art to beautify Rome Painted portraits demonstrated their own importance. What is a Renaissance man? An individual that strove to master every area of study. What is a Renaissance women? Upper-class women who knew the classics and was charming Do not seek fame, but inspire art but not create it. How did the Renaissance Revolutionize art? Medieval artists used religious subjects & spiritual ideas. Renaissance artists portrayed religious subjects but used realistic style copied from classical models. Emphasis on individuals & the human body. What is perspective? An artistic technique that creates the appearance of 3 dimensions on a flat surface New technique Who is Leonardo de Vinci? Renaissance man Painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist Notebooks filled with sketches and inventions, incorporated in his art. Mona Lisa Last Supper Who is Raphael? Studies Michelangelo & Leonardo Madonna & child is favorite subject. School of Athens Who is Michelangelo? Renaissance man Painter, sculptor, architect, poet Famous for way he portrayed the human body in his work Sistine Chapel David Dome of St. Peters Basilica What is vernacular? The everyday language of people in a region or country How did Renaissance writers change literature? Wrote for either self-expression or to portray individuality of their subjects Began trends still used today Who are famous authors of the Renaissance? Petrarch- most influential humanist Poet Wrote letters in Latin to influential friends Boccaccio- known for Decamerion, realistic & off color stories. Machiavelli- Known for The Prince- examined imperfect conduct of human beings. He was known to advice rulers Were there women writers? Wrote about personal subject, not politics Some had great influence Vittoria Colonna- exchanged sonnets with Michelangelo And helped Castiglione publish The Coutier Reflect & Recapitulate In your own words and in complete sentences, write a 3 – 4 sentence summary paragraph. Your summary should cover the main concepts of the notes, be accurate, and have adequate details. Northern Italy’s urban centers that were developed thanks to overseas trade and the Crusades, along with a social structure change made it open to the ideas that came with the Renaissance. Artists began looking at classical heritage when writing, painting, and sculpting. Humanism brought with it secular beliefs and patrons of the arts. The Renaissance brings with it changes to art. Perspective is being used to create 3 dimensional artwork. Men like Leonardo, Raphael, and Michelangelo change art forever. Authors also begin to write in vernacular, which is still used today. Authors like Petrarch, Boccaccio, and Machiavelli bring everlasting changes to literature.