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Did King Phillip Come Over For Grape Soda? Notes DOMAIN ARCHAEA • Archaea is one of the _________ major divisions (domains). • Once thought to be____________. • Single-celled organisms • One of two kinds of _______________which means they do not have a nucleus. • Most live in ________________environments like the hot springs of Yellowstone because of their tough outer _________________and protective enzymes. • Archaea have been around at least _____ billion years and scientists believe they are very closely related to some of Earth’s earliest life forms. DOMAIN BACTERIA • Bacteria _____________________(no nucleus). • Bacteria are _________________-celled. • Bacteria can be found everywhere…in soil, ________________, and even on and inside the human body. For example, E coli is present in the human intestines where it produces vitamin K. Another kind of bacteria converts _______________into yogurt. • Some bacteria cause __________________(pneumonia) while others make chemicals that help fight disease. DOMAIN EUKARYOTE The Kingdom Protista Members of the kingdom ______________commonly called protists, are singlecelled or simple _________________________organisms. They are eukaryotic (have a____________________). Protista contains many kinds of organisms, including protozoans, __________________(plant-like), slime/molds (animal-like), and _________________________. The Kingdom Fungi They are multicellular. Fungi do not perform ____________________or eat food. Instead, fungi break down surrounding stuff with _________________juices and absorb the nutrients. ______________and mushrooms are examples of the complex, multicelluar members of the kingdom Fungi. The Kingdom Plantae Consists of __________________multicellular organisms. They are eukaryotic (have a nucleus). They have cell________________. They make food through_________________________. The Kingdom Animalia The kingdom Animalia contains complex, _______________organisms that don’t have cell walls. Most able to __________ around and have specialized ___________organs. However, an exception is the sponge, a simple animal that cannot move. Examples include ants, beetles, lizards, fish, birds, apes, elephants, and more. Did King Phillip Come Over For Grape Soda? Notes DOMAIN ARCHAEA • Archaea is one of the _________ major divisions (domains). • Once thought to be____________. • Single-celled organisms • One of two kinds of _______________which means they do not have a nucleus. • Most live in ________________environments like the hot springs of Yellowstone because of their tough outer _________________and protective enzymes. • Archaea have been around at least _____ billion years and scientists believe they are very closely related to some of Earth’s earliest life forms. DOMAIN BACTERIA • Bacteria _____________________(no nucleus). • Bacteria are _________________-celled. • Bacteria can be found everywhere…in soil, ________________, and even on and inside the human body. For example, E coli is present in the human intestines where it produces vitamin K. Another kind of bacteria converts _______________into yogurt. • Some bacteria cause __________________(pneumonia) while others make chemicals that help fight disease. DOMAIN EUKARYOTE The Kingdom Protista Members of the kingdom ______________commonly called protists, are singlecelled or simple _________________________organisms. They are eukaryotic (have a____________________). Protista contains many kinds of organisms, including protozoans, __________________(plant-like), slime/molds (animal-like), and _________________________. The Kingdom Fungi They are multicellular. Fungi do not perform ____________________or eat food. Instead, fungi break down surrounding stuff with _________________juices and absorb the nutrients. ______________and mushrooms are examples of the complex, multicelluar members of the kingdom Fungi. The Kingdom Plantae Consists of __________________multicellular organisms. They are eukaryotic (have a nucleus). They have cell________________. They make food through_________________________. The Kingdom Animalia The kingdom Animalia contains complex, _______________organisms that don’t have cell walls. Most able to __________ around and have specialized ___________organs. However, an exception is the sponge, a simple animal that cannot move. Examples include ants, beetles, lizards, fish, birds, apes, elephants, and more.