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Development Watch Inc PO Box 1076, Coolum Beach, QLD, 4573 ABN 53 627 632 278 www.developmentwatch.org.au ________________________________________________________________________ 21 January 2008 The Chief Executive Officer Maroochy Shire Council PO Box 76 NAMBOUR QLD 4560 Dear Sir, NOTICE OF SUBMISSION MCU07/0089 – PRELIMINARY APPROVAL FOR MATERIAL CHANGE OF USE LOT 100 SP161821 YANDINA-COOLUM ROAD, COOLUM BEACH Mr J. T. Barns has applied for a Preliminary Approval for Material Change of Use for land on Yandina-Coolum Road, Coolum Beach. The application describes a commercial development on flood-prone land near the western entrance to Coolum Beach. Development Watch objects to this proposal in its entirety because it is not environmentally sound and conflicts with higherorder planning for the area. Our grounds for objection are set out below. THE PROPOSAL IS NOT ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND The land proposed for the development is on land presently designated as ‘Sustainable Cane Land’1. This land is low-lying and is part of the Maroochy River flood plain and would thus require filling to ensure floor levels were above the 100 year ARI flood level Such filling would have a detrimental effect on the functioning of the flood plain. Environmental damage caused by disturbance of acid sulphate soils is also a concern. Effects of Incremental Filling Maroochy Shire Council (Council) has, in recent years, approved many development applications that have resulted in reduction of the Maroochy River flood plain. In the Coolum area alone, filling has been approved at the Quanda Road industrial estate, Hyatt Regency Coolum, the Stockland Boardwalk development, the Llama Farm commercial site and the Town of Seaside. Many other parts of the flood plain have been filled as a result of Councilapproved developments. 1 MP2000, Vol 3, section 3.25.4 (3), page 322. President: Brian Raison 5446 4493 Secretary: Lyn Saxton 5446 5484 Treasurer: Fran Anderson 5446 6743 The State Government has issued policy on mitigating the adverse impacts of floods 2. This policy is “a significant natural disaster mitigation measure that seeks to influence land use planning and development decisions to create, in the long-term, settlement patterns that reduce the community’s vulnerability to flood, bushfire and landslide events”3. MP2000 includes elements of this policy in its Design Code for Flooding. 4 Unfortunately, Council has used a liberal interpretation of both State policy and its own planning scheme in approving extensive filling of the Maroochy River flood plain. Climate Change The State Government, through the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), has enunciated its policy on climate change.5 This policy clearly states that Local Government responsibilities for strategic planning have increased because of the growing awareness of the likely effects of climate change.6 The Department of Natural Resources and Mines (DNRM) have also brought these likely effects to the attention of Local Governments.7 Because of these State actions, Maroochy Council is well aware of the consequences of climate change. If these consequences are not properly taken into account during the development assessment process, Council may face liability for future flood damage. There is much evidence that climate change will increase the risk of flooding in South-East Queensland. DNRM has stated: “The impact of extreme rainfall events on urban communities and associated infrastructure is also a major concern. The risk is heightened by expectations that the intensity of rain during storms will increase and, by 2050, cyclones may produce 20 to 30 per cent more rain than they do now. For this reason, climate change could result in increased rainfall intensities and flood levels not seen since European settlement …”8 As a consequence, the economic costs of climate change are expected to be significant. Already, “… the costs of extreme climatic events such as flooding, severe storms, cyclones and bushfires (excluding droughts) are substantial, with floods causing the greatest financial damage in Queensland”9. Locally. in the Coolum area, many residences that escaped flooding in 1992 can now expect to experience flooding in the future. The Integrated Planning Act (IPA) requires that Council “State Planning Policy 1/03: Mitigating the Adverse Impacts of Flood, Bushfire and Landslide”, Queensland Government, Department of Local Government and Planning, 2003. 2 3 “Queensland Greenhouse Strategy”, The State of Queensland, Environmental Protection Agency 2004, page 66 4 MP2000, Vol 4, Section 2.1.6, page 79. 5 “Queensland Greenhouse Strategy”. 6 “Queensland Greenhouse Strategy”, page 60 “Climate Change: The challenge for natural resource management”, Department of Natural Resources and Mines, 2004. 7 8 “Climate Change: The challenge for natural resource management”, page 20 9 “Climate Change: The challenge for natural resource management”, page 18 2 adopts the “precautionary principle”10 when assessing this application. To mitigate the environmental, economic and social costs of future floods it must therefore refuses any development application that involves dumping fill on the Maroochy River flood plain. Excavation Concerns Department of Natural Resources (DNR) mapping indicates the presence of Potential Acid Sulphate Soils at the subject site. The proposal includes a Service Station, which will require excavation for the installation of fuel tanks. However, despite a request from DNR, the applicant has not completed an Acid Sulphate Soil investigation. Council should consider the application frivolous until the results of such an investigation are provided. Sufficient prima facie evidence is available to indicate that extensive excavation of the site should not occur. THE PROPOSAL CONFLICTS WITH HIGHER-ORDER PLANNING The proposal conflicts with both the Office of Urban Management’s South East Queensland Regional Plan and the Department of Main Roads plans for Sunshine Coast Motorway upgrades. As a consequence, and in accordance with the Integrated Planning Act, Section 3.3.18, both agencies require Council to refuse the application. 11 CONCLUSION Development Watch supports Council’s required refusal of this application. If it was otherwise approved, the development would cause serious, irreversible environmental problems Yours sincerely, Brian Raison President DEVELOPMENT WATCH INC The precautionary principle is defined in the Integrated Planning Act 1997, s 1.2.3 (2) as “the principle that lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing a measure to prevent degradation of the environment if there are threats of serious or irreversible environmental damage.” 10 11 Refer to Office of Urban Management letter T3212 of 23 November 2007 and Department of Main Roads letter 80/11338/D7763Af2lah7408 of 19 September 2007, both to Maroochy Shire Council. 3