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Transcript
BASICS OF THE ENVIRONMENT:
ECOLOGY
Justin Ray M Guce
INTERACTIONS
ORGANISMS
CYCLES
What is ECOLOGY???
ABIOTIC FACTORS
RELATIONSHIPS
BIOTIC FACTORS
What is ECOLOGY???
• Interactions among
organisms and
between organisms
and their environment
• Ernst Haeckel (1866)
What is ECOLOGY???
Oikos (greek) house
BIOSPHERE- Largest
house in nature
LEVELS of ORGANIZATION
BIOMES
COMMUNITY
SPECIES
ECOSYSTEM
POPULATION
TERMS to REMEMBER
• Ecosystem
– Biological community
+ physical
environment
• Ecological Niche
– Status or role of an
organism in its
environment
TERMS to REMEBER
• Ecological succession
– sequence of communities
– development in an area
– colonization
stable climax community
ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION
FLOW OF
ENERGY
TROPHIC LEVELS
FEEDING RELATIONSHIPS
ECOLOGICAL PYRAMIDS
PYRAMID of NUMBERS
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