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Download Transitive, Intransitive, and Linking Verbs
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Transitive and Intransitive Verbs Transitive Verbs A transitive verb is an action verb. It requires a direct object to complete its meaning. EXAMPLES: Jim hit the ball towards the outfield. SUBJECT We read the newspaper each evening. VERB Roger eats breakfast every morning before school. DIRECT OBJECT Finding the direct object…. 1. Find the action verb. 2. Ask WHO or WHAT after the verb. 3. The answer is the direct object. *the direct object will always be a noun or pronoun Examples: My puppy ate my new shoes. SUBJECT The knife’s sharp edge cut the chef. VERB Susan answered the phone. DIRECT OBJECT Examples All transitive verbs – have direct objects The attorney revealed the bad news. The defendant could not provide an alibi. The jury deliberated the case for 48 minutes. The judge sentenced the man to five years in prison. Examples • My family took a trip to Nevada and Arizona this spring. • We hiked the Grand Canyon and the Red Rocks in Sedona. • In downtown Las Vegas, we rode the High Roller, which is the world’s tallest observation point. • We returned home after an awesome vacation. Intransitive Verbs An intransitive verb is an action verb, but it does not have a direct object. The action is modified by an adverb or adverb phrase. The files burned in the fire. In the choir, she sang like an angel. In the race, I ran quickly. Intransitive Verbs An intransitive verb answers the questions: WHEN? WHERE? HOW? Eliminate all prepositional phases. Examples All intransitive – no direct object • Alice complained bitterly. • When faced with the problem, the scholar paused. • She worked with care and precision. • The team raced around the track. Transitive or Intransitive? • My mother sings beautifully in the church choir. • The toddler drinks her juice quickly. T • I laughed quietly since we were in church. I • Tomorrow I will play tennis with you. T I Transitive or Intransitive? • The girl sat quietly in the chair. I • We read until late in the night. I • The class read horror stories by Edgar Allen Poe. • The customers formed long lines outside the shop.T • The happy villagers danced in the streets. I T