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Skeletal System Identify the following on the articulated skeleton: Carpals Clavicle Femur Fibula Humerus Metacarpals Metatarsals Os Coxae (pelvis) Patella Phalanges (inferior) Phalanges (superior) Radius Ribs True False Floating Sacrum Scapula Skull Sternum Tarsals Tibia Ulna Vertebral column Regions Cervical Thoracic Lumbar Sacral Coccyx DISARTICULATED SKELETON For each of the bones listed you should be able to: 1. Find a picture of the bone in your lab manual/textbook 2. Write down key identification feature of bone 3. Orient the bone correctly according to its placement in the skeleton 4. Learn the landmarks associated with each bone ____________________________________________________________________________________ SCAPULA Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks Spine Acromion process Coracoid Process Superior angle Inferior angle Supraspinous fossa Borders Lateral (axillary) Medial (Vertebral) Glenoid fossa/cavity Infraspinous fossa Subscapular fossa ___________________________________________________________________________________ HUMERUS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks Head Greater tubercle Lesser tubercle Intertubercular groove Lateral Epicondyle Trochlea Anatomical Neck Surgical neck Deltoid tuberosity Olecranon Fossa Coronoid fossa Capitulum Medial Epicondyle ____________________________________________________________________________________ CLAVICLE Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Sternal end Acromial end ____________________________________________________________________________________ ULNA Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Olecranon process Trochlear notch Coronoid process Radial notch styloid process of ulna ____________________________________________________________________________________ RADIUS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Head Radial Tuberosity Styloid process of radius Ulnar notch ____________________________________________________________________________________ The Wrist and Hand CARPALS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Be able to identify the articulated group, not individual bones ____________________________________________________________________________________ METACARPALS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Must be able to identify by the proper # (i.e., metacarpal #1 is part of the thumb, metacarpal #5 is part of the little finger) ____________________________________________________________________________________ PHALANGES Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Proximal Middle Distal The ankle and Foot ____________________________________________________________________________________ METATARSALS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Must be able to identify by the proper # (i.e., metatarsal #1 is part of the big toe, metatarsal #5 is part of the little toe) ____________________________________________________________________________________ TARSALS Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Know each of the bones: Calcaneous Talus Navicular Cuboid PHALANGES Pictures (page #s): Key ID feature: Orientation: Landmarks: Proximal Middle Distal Figure 8.40