Download Anatomical Terminology Worksheet Fill in the blank completing the

Anatomical Terminology Worksheet
Fill in the blank completing the analogy.
1.
anterior: ventral as posterior: ____________________
2.
superficial: external as deep: ____________________
3.
cranial: caudal as superior: _____________________
4.
medial: lateral as proximal: _______________________
Match the organs with what cavity they are in.
CAVITY
ORGAN
1.____
cranial cavity
A. stomach
2.____
spinal cavity
B. reproductive organs
3.____
thoracic cavity
C. brain
4.____
abdominal cavity
D. small intestines
5.____
pelvic cavity
E. urinary bladder
F. spinal cord
G. liver, gallbladder, pancreas
and spleen
H. lung
Who Am I?
1. I am the cavity that contains the brain and spinal cord.
2 . I am the cavity that contains the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities.
What Doesn’t Belong?
Students are to circle the word that doesn’t belong and write why it doesn’t fit with the other
words.
1.
abdominal cavity
stomach
eye
liver
2.
front
dorsal
anterior
ventral
3.
caudal
epigastric
umbilical
hypogastric
4.
thoracic
abdominopelvic
cranial
superficial
5.
coronal
sagittal
deep
transverse
6.
dorsal cavity
thoracic cavity
cranial cavity
spinal cavity
7.
stomach
urinary bladder
reproductive organs rectum
8.
medial
proximal
lateral
sagittal
9.
anterior
back
posterior
dorsal
10.
homeostasis
anterior
superior
dorsal
Why doesn’t it fit?
1.
______________________________________________________________________
2.
______________________________________________________________________
3.
______________________________________________________________________
4.
______________________________________________________________________
5.
______________________________________________________________________
6.
______________________________________________________________________
7.
______________________________________________________________________
8.
______________________________________________________________________
9.
______________________________________________________________________
10.
______________________________________________________________________
System Chart
Complete the following chart that describes the body systems:
System
Functions
Organs
Integumentary
Gives shape to body, protects delicate parts of
body, muscle attachment, blood formation, stores
minerals
Striated/Skeletal, Cardiac and
Smooth
Digestive
Acquires oxygen, rids body of carbon dioxide
Heart, arteries, veins, capillaries,
lymph nodes, lymph vessels,
spleen
Urinary/
Excretory
Controls and coordinates body functions and the
special senses
Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid,
Pancreas, Adrenal, Gonads
Reproductive
BODY SYSTEMS REVIEW
_____1. Deep
_____2. Cranial
A. away from the point of attachment to the body
B. refers to the tail end
_____3. Anterior/Ventral
C. upper or above something
_____4. Inferior
D. toward the middle
_____5. Caudal
E. inside the body
_____6. Proximal
F. refers to the head of the body
_____7. Superficial
_____8. Posterior/Dorsal
G. toward the point of attachment to the body
H. front or in front of
_____9. Lateral
I. near the surface or outside the body
____10. Superior
J. back or in back of
____11. Medial
K. toward the side of the body
____12. Distal
L. lower or below something
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
The elbow is __________________________ to the wrist.
The ankle is ___________________________ to the knee.
The arms are in a _______________________position in relation to the rest of the body.
The knees are on the _____________________ surface of the body.
The ______________________plane divides the body into right and left halves.
This plane divides the body into top and bottom halves (like a belt)
________________________________.
This plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) parts.
The ____________________ cavity contains the brain and spinal cord.
The ___________________ cavity contains the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder and
pancreas.
The _______________ cavity contains the heart and lungs.
The brain is in the______________________________ cavity.
The spinal cord is in the _______________________ cavity.
25. The ____________________________ cavity contains the
urinary bladder and reproductive organs.
26. The _______________________ region is located between the
right and left hypochondriac regions.
27. The right and left _________________________ regions are
located on either side of the umbilical region.
28. This region is located below the umbilical region
_____________________.
29. A lump in the right groin is located in the
______________________ region.
30. ______________________ tissue supports and connects organs
and tissues.
31. Cartilage
and
adipose
tissue
are
examples
of
_____________________ tissue.
32. __________________ tissue has the ability to contract and
move the body.
33. __________________ tissue protects the body by covering
internal and external surfaces and producing secretions.
34. ____________________ tissue is made up of cells that react to
stimuli and conduct an impulse.
35. _______________________are strong flexible bands of
connective tissue that connects bones to bones.
36. ______________________ is a type of connective tissue that
stores fat cells.
37. ___________________ provides firm, flexible support of the
embryonic skeleton and parts of the adult skeleton.
38. _________________________ are white bands of connective
tissue that connects muscle to bone.
_____39. pleural membrane
A. serous membrane that lines the heart cavity
and protects the heart
_____40. serous membrane
B. double-walled membrane that produces a
watery fluid and lines closed body cavities
_____41. mucous membrane
C. the outer part of the serous membrane
_____42. pericardial membrane
D. lines digestive, respiratory, reproductive and
urinary systems—produces mucous to protect the
lining
_____43. parietal membrane
E. lines the thoracic or chest cavity
_____44. peritoneal membrane
F. the part of a the serous membrane that covers
the organs
G. lines the abdominal cavity and protects the
abdominal organs
_____45. visceral membrane
46. Which body system contains the brain, nerves and spinal cord?
47. Which body system manufactures hormones to regulate organ activity?
48. What mucous membrane lines the stomach?
49. What type of fluid is contained in the double-walled membrane that lines closed body cavity?