Download BACK TO GAME

Chapter 7: Metabolism
The Basics
Glycolysis
TCA
Fat
Metabolism
Protein
Metabolism
$100
$100
$100
$100
$100
$200
$200
$200
$200
$200
$300
$300
$300
$300
$300
$400
$400
$400
$400
$400
$500
$500
$500
$500
$500
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
FINAL ROUND
The Basics:
$100 Question
All the chemical and physical changes by which
the body breaks down and builds up molecules is
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$100 Answer
All the chemical and physical changes by which
the body breaks down and builds up molecules is
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$200 Question
A special instrument to determine how much
energy a food contains is called a ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
densitometer
barometer
kilometer
calorimeter
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$200 Answer
A special instrument to determine how much
energy a food contains is called a ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
densitometer
barometer
kilometer
calorimeter
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$300 Question
The process of making larger molecules from
smaller ones is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$300 Answer
The process of making larger molecules from
smaller ones is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$400 Question
Disease is often dominated by ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$400 Answer
Disease is often dominated by ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
anabolism
catabolism
metabolism
photosynthesis
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$500 Question
The primary metabolic by-product of alcohol
oxidation is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
pyruvate
glycogen
glucose
acetyl CoA
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
The Basics:
$500 Answer
The primary metabolic by-product of alcohol
oxidation is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
pyruvate
glycogen
glucose
acetyl CoA
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$100 Question
A catabolic process by which a larger molecule is
broken down by the addition of water is
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
condensation
oxidation
hydrolysis
metabolism
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$100 Answer
A catabolic process by which a larger molecule is
broken down by the addition of water is
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
condensation
oxidation
hydrolysis
metabolism
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$200 Question
Glycolysis is a biochemical pathway ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
that breaks down fats
that generates energy
that occurs in the nucleus
for synthesizing amino acids to form proteins
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$200 Answer
Glycolysis is a biochemical pathway ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
that breaks down fats
that generates energy
that occurs in the nucleus
for synthesizing amino acids to form proteins
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$300 Question
Glycolysis begins with ________ and ends with
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
amino acids; hormones
pyruvate; glucose
glucose; pyruvic acid
glucose; glycogen
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$300 Answer
Glycolysis begins with ________ and ends with
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
amino acids; hormones
pyruvate; glucose
glucose; pyruvic acid
glucose; glycogen
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$400 Question
________ mediate metabolic reactions.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Enzymes
Hormones
Fats
Carbohydrates
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$400 Answer
________ mediate metabolic reactions.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Enzymes
Hormones
Fats
Carbohydrates
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$500 Question
In the absence of ________, pyruvate is
converted to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
energy; fatty acids
glucose; acetyl CoA
oxygen; lactic acid
glycogen; glucose
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Glycolysis:
$500 Answer
In the absence of ________, pyruvate is
converted to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
energy; fatty acids
glucose; acetyl CoA
oxygen; lactic acid
glycogen; glucose
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$100 Question
During metabolism, glucose is degraded to CO2
and water. The carbon dioxide is produced in
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
the red blood cells
the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA)
the electron transport chain
glycolysis
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$100 Answer
During metabolism, glucose is degraded to CO2
and water. The carbon dioxide is produced in
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
the red blood cells
the Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA)
the electron transport chain
glycolysis
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$200 Question
The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA) occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
adipose tissue
mitochondria
nucleus
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$200 Answer
The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA) occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
adipose tissue
mitochondria
nucleus
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$300 Question
The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA) reactions
begin with ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
pyruvate
glycogen
glucose
acetyl CoA
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$300 Answer
The Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA) reactions
begin with ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
pyruvate
glycogen
glucose
acetyl CoA
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$400 Question
In metabolism, glucose is degraded to ________
and water.
a.
b.
c.
d.
oxygen
carbon dioxide
triglyceride
urea
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$400 Answer
In metabolism, glucose is degraded to ________
and water.
a.
b.
c.
d.
oxygen
carbon dioxide
triglyceride
urea
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$500 Question
The conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
occurs in the cytosol
requires CO2
is irreversible
is an anaerobic reaction
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
TCA:
$500 Answer
The conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
occurs in the cytosol
requires CO2
is irreversible
is an anaerobic reaction
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$100 Question
An acetyl CoA molecule can be converted to
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
glycogen
fatty acids
lactic acid
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$100 Answer
An acetyl CoA molecule can be converted to
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
glycogen
fatty acids
lactic acid
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$200 Question
The synthesis of fatty acids occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
cytosol
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$200 Answer
The synthesis of fatty acids occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
cytosol
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$300 Question
The breakdown of fatty acids occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
cytosol
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$300 Answer
The breakdown of fatty acids occurs in the
________ of the cell.
a.
b.
c.
d.
membrane
nucleus
mitochondria
cytosol
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$400 Question
________ shuttles fatty acids from the cytosol
into the mitochondria.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ATP
Carnitine
Pyruvate
Acetyl CoA
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$400 Answer
________ shuttles fatty acids from the cytosol
into the mitochondria.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ATP
Carnitine
Pyruvate
Acetyl CoA
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$500 Question
Abnormal fat accumulation in the liver stems from
________.
a. increased uptake of amino acids
b. an acetyl CoA driven increase in fatty acid
synthesis
c. reduced glycogen production
d. breakdown of fatty acids
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Fat Metabolism:
$500 Answer
Abnormal fat accumulation in the liver stems from
________.
a. increased uptake of amino acids
b. an acetyl CoA driven increase in fatty acid
synthesis
c. reduced glycogen production
d. breakdown of fatty acids
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$100 Question
The unique "side group" that remains after the
amine group has been removed from a protein
includes the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ammonia
a carbon skeleton
acetyl CoA
glucose
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$100 Answer
The unique "side group" that remains after the
amine group has been removed from a protein
includes the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ammonia
a carbon skeleton
acetyl CoA
glucose
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$200 Question
A highly toxic compound released during the
deamination of amino acids is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ketone
keto acid
ammonia
urea
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$200 Answer
A highly toxic compound released during the
deamination of amino acids is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
ketone
keto acid
ammonia
urea
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$300 Question
The carbon skeleton of an amino acid can be
converted to ________ to form energy.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
acetyl CoA
glycerol
glycogen
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$300 Answer
The carbon skeleton of an amino acid can be
converted to ________ to form energy.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
acetyl CoA
glycerol
glycogen
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$400 Question
Extra dietary protein is converted to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
muscle
glycogen
triglycerides
glucose
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$400 Answer
Extra dietary protein is converted to ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
muscle
glycogen
triglycerides
glucose
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$500 Question
After prolonged fasting, the brain adapts to using
________ for some of its fuel needs.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glycerol
ketones
fatty acids
amino acids
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Protein Metabolism:
$500 Answer
After prolonged fasting, the brain adapts to using
________ for some of its fuel needs.
a.
b.
c.
d.
glycerol
ketones
fatty acids
amino acids
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
Which alcohol metabolic pathway is utilized with
high alcohol consumption?
a.
b.
c.
d.
alcohol dehydrogenase
aldehyde dehydrogenase
ADH
MEOS
ANSWER
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Answer
Which alcohol metabolic pathway is utilized with
high alcohol consumption?
a.
b.
c.
d.
alcohol dehydrogenase
aldehyde dehydrogenase
ADH
MEOS
© 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME