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Atomic Structure Video Name: ________________________________________ Date: ____________________ Class: _____________ 1. Atomic structure is the _____________________________ and number of smaller particles of an __________. 2. The three subatomic particles are: ______________________________________________________________. 3. Carbon is found in ___________________ and _____________________. 4. The _______________________ is the center of an atom where ___________________ of an atom’s weight is located. 5. Protons are ______________ _____________ particles in the atom. They stay the same no matter what atom. 6. The weight of an atom is measured in ______________________________________________. 7. A proton weighs ___ __________________________________. Neutrons also weigh ____ _________________. 8. Neutrons are a subatomic particle in the nucleus of an atom and have _______ _______________. 9. Protons and Neutrons take up approximately 1/100,000th of an atom’s ________________. 10. ___________________________ is the number of protons in an atom. 11. _________________ is the element that makes up graphite in a pencil. 12. If Carbon has 6 electrons then it has 6 _________________________. 13. Atomic Mass is the number of _______________________ and _____________________ in an atom. 14. Silicon (Si) is a major element that makes up ____________. It has ___________ Protons and _____________ Neutrons which makes up an atomic weight of __________________. 15. _________________________ are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. 16. Carbon can be _________________ or Carbon 14. Carbon 14 in nature is ___________________, but can measure the age of _______________ based on how much Carbon 14 is left in the bone. 17. Electrons are _______________________________________________ and are smaller than protons and neutrons. An electron weighs ____________________ amu. 18. Because electrons weigh so little _______________________________________________________________. 19. The _____________________________________ is space in which fast moving electrons are likely to be found. 20. The periodic table arranges elements by their atomic ___________________. 21. Calcium is an element found in ______________, __________________ and bones. 22. There are 18 columns known as _________________ or ________________. The rows are called ___________. 23. As you move from left to right the ____________________ increase. 24. Most elements on the periodic table are _______________________________. Calcium and _____________ are also metals. Some metals are _______________________ and others are good __________________ of electricity. Metals also have a high _________________. 25. Magnesium is an ___________________________ metal. How does it react when burned? 26. Iron, Zinc and _______________________ are used to make _____________________. 27. Nonmetals are brittle, have low density and _____________ at lower temperatures. ____________ Gases are nonmetals. 28. _________________________ have properties of metals and non-metals.