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CONTROL OF BLOOD GLUCOSE What factors affect blood glucose concentration? The PANCREAS both monitors and controls blood glucose levels. This organ produces 2 hormones INSULIN and GLUCAGON BLOOD LEVELSTOO TOO HIGH BLOODGLUCOSE GLUCOSE LEVELS HIGH Blood glucose levels HIGH Blood Glucose moves from the blood into the cells Cells Pancreas releases INSULIN OUTCOME = blood glucose lowered (back to normal) BLOODGLUCOSE GLUCOSE LEVELS BLOOD LEVELSTOO TOOLOW LOW Blood glucose levels LOW Blood Glycogen converted back into glucose and released into the blood Pancreas releases GLUCAGON OUTCOME = blood glucose level raised (back to normal) TYPE 1 DIABETES Using Longman Biology pages 216-217 answer the following. 1. What is the cause of type 1 diabetes? 2. What are the risks to a person who has diabetes? 3. There are three methods of controlling (treating) diabetes, which are? TREATING DIABETES Type 1 diabetes is either treated by regular insulin injections, or more recently using an insulin pump. Use Longman Biology pages 218-219 to list/produce a table of the advantages and disadvantages of both methods. What other possible treatment may be available to a person with diabetes?