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Transcript
Curr Drug Targets. 2009 Feb;10(2):110-7.
Anti-CD30 human IL-2 fusion proteins display
strong and specific cytotoxicity in vivo.
Hirsch B, Brauer J, Fischdick M, Loddenkemper C, Bulfone-Paus S, Stein H, Dürkop H.
Source
Institute for Pathology, Charité-Campus Benjamin Franklin, Hindenburgdamm 30,
Berlin, Germany. [email protected]
Abstract
Although therapy of CD30-positive lymphomas such as classical Hodgkin lymphoma
and anaplastic large cell lymphoma has been improved considerably during the last
decades, patients suffer from high toxicity of current therapeutic regimens. Since
CD30 expression is very restricted, CD30-positive tumors are well suited for
immunotherapeutic approaches. Several distinct immunotherapeutic approaches with
chimeric, humanized, and bispecific antibodies as well as immunotoxins are already
described. In this report, we give a short overview of CD30-targeting approaches in
humans. Furthermore, we introduce two novel anti-CD30 fusion proteins consisting of
the single chain variable fragment of the CD30 monoclonal antibody Ber-H2 and
human interleukin-2, evaluate their biological activity in a human CD30-positive
syngeneic murine model, and demonstrate the immunological mechanisms leading to
tumor rejection by these reagents. The data indicate that there are several promising
approaches in CD30-targeted immunotherapy. The findings of the anti-CD30 IL-2
constructs suggest that these fusion proteins are particularly useful to remove small,
residual tumors.
PMID:
19199906
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]