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Transcript
Geophysical Research Abstracts
Vol. 18, EGU2016-4666, 2016
EGU General Assembly 2016
© Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License.
Soil Organic Carbon Stocks in Depositional Landscapes of Bavaria
Stefanie Kriegs (1), Daniel Schwindt (2), Jörg Völkel (2), Ingrid Kögel-Knabner (1,3)
(1) Chair of Soil Science, Technical University Munich, Freising, Germany ([email protected]), (2)
Geomorphology and Soil Science, Technical University Munich, Freising, Germany, (3) Institute for Advanced Study,
Technical University Munich, Garching, Germany
Erosion leads to redistribution and accumulation of soil organic matter (SOM) within agricultural landscapes.
These fluvic and colluvic deposits are characterized by a highly diverse vertical structure and can contain high
amounts of soil organic carbon (SOC) over the whole soil profile. Depositional landscapes are therefore not only
productive sites for agricultural use but also influence carbon dynamics which is of great interest with regard on the
recent climate change debate. The aim of our study is to elucidate the spatial distribution of organic carbon stocks,
as well as its depth function and the role of these landscapes as a reservoir for SOM. Therefore we compare two
representative depositional landscapes in Bavaria composed of different parent materials (carbonate vs. granitic).
We hypothesize that the soils associated with different depositional processes (fluvial vs. colluvial) differ in SOC
contents and stocks, also because of different hydromorphic regimes in fluvic versus colluvic soil profiles.
Sampling sites are located in the Alpine Foreland (quaternary moraines with carbonatic parent material) and the
foothills of the Bavarian Forest (Granite with Loess) with the main soil types Fluvisols, Gleysols and Luvisols. At
both sites we sampled twelve soil profiles up to 150 cm depth, six in the floodplain and six along a vertical slope
transect. We took undisturbed soil samples from each horizon and analyzed them for bulk density, total Carbon
(OC and IC) and total Nitrogen (N) concentrations. This approach allows to calculate total OC contents and OC
stocks and to investigate vertical and horizontal distribution of OC stocks. It will also reveal differences in OC
stocks due to the location of the soil profile in fluvic or colluvic deposition scenarios.