* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download CD Roms - 香港道教聯合會圓玄學院第一中學
Survey
Document related concepts
Acid dissociation constant wikipedia , lookup
Marcus theory wikipedia , lookup
Rate equation wikipedia , lookup
Reaction progress kinetic analysis wikipedia , lookup
Electrochemistry wikipedia , lookup
Determination of equilibrium constants wikipedia , lookup
Chemical bond wikipedia , lookup
Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy wikipedia , lookup
Chemical thermodynamics wikipedia , lookup
Enzyme catalysis wikipedia , lookup
George S. Hammond wikipedia , lookup
Stability constants of complexes wikipedia , lookup
Chemical equilibrium wikipedia , lookup
Equilibrium chemistry wikipedia , lookup
Transcript
HONG KONG TAOIST ASSOCIATION THE YUEN YUEN INSTITUTE NO.1 SECONDARY SCHOOL 香港道教聯合會圓玄學院第一中學 Scheme of Work For Teaching 教 學 進 度 表 (2006-2007) Subject Teacher 科目: Form 年級: Chemistry 任教老師: 1. Mr/Miss/Ms 2. Class ( 12 ) Mr/Miss/Ms ( 3. Mr/Miss/Ms 4. F.6B Stream(s) 組別 Biology 每循環週節數 : 10 : 26 : 260 a. No. of periods per cycle ) b. No. of teaching cycles in the year ( ) c. Total no. of periods available Mr/Miss/Ms ( ) d. 5. Mr/Miss/Ms ( ) % of time allocated for extensive learning activities in English 全年用 於英文增潤學習的時間百分比 : 50% 6. Mr/Miss/Ms ( ) % of lessons incorporated with cooperative learning activities in the year 全年有合作學習活動課節的百分比 : 20% Text Books Ho Pui Yan 班別 F.6 e. 全年教學週數 全年教學節數 教科書: Title 書名 Author 作者 Publisher 出版 1. New Way Chemistry for Hong Kong A-Level Vol.1 (3rd Edition) Y.C. Wong & C.T. Wong Manhattan 2. New Way Chemistry for Hong Kong A-Level Vol.2 (3rd Edition) Y.C. Wong & C.T. Wong Manhattan 3. Remark 1. 2. 3. 備註: 在學習目標欄目內,註明公民/德育教育或價值/態度教育(堅毅、尊重他人、責任感、國民身分認同和承擔精神),以﹝CM﹞代表公民/德育教育,﹝VA﹞代表價值/態度教育。 Please use [CM] to denote ‘moral and civic education’ and [VA] to denote ‘value/attitude education’ in the Column of Learning Objective Column. 在活動/實驗/教具欄目內,註明合作學習、透過閱讀進行學習、英文增潤學習(例如教授英文詞彙等),以﹝CO﹞代表合作學習,﹝RL﹞代表透過閱讀進行學習,﹝EL﹞代表英文增潤學習。 Please use [CO] to denote ‘cooperative learning’, [RL] to denote ‘reading to learn’ and [EL] to denote ‘extensive learning activities in English’ in the Column of Activities/Experiment/Teaching Aids. 可採用一項或以上習作評估的方法:(i) 老師批改(分數/等級);(ii) 學生互評;(iii) 學生自我評估;(iv) 家長評估;(v) 比賽;(vi) 其他。 Please make use of various assessment methods: (i) marking/grading by teacher; (ii) peer assessment; (iii) self-assessment by students; (iv) assessment by parents; (v) competition; (vi)others. S/E/1 HONG KONG TAOIST ASSOCIATION THE YUEN YUEN INSTITUTE NO.1 SECONDARY SCHOOL 香港道教聯合會圓玄學院第一中學 Scheme Of Work For Teaching 教 學 進 度 表 (2006 - 2007) 日期 單元 Date Unit 4/9/06 ︱ 11/9/06 Cycle 1 學習目標 (註 1) Learning Objective 教學內容 Content Students should be able to recognize the importance of laboratory safety, understand various types of hazard warning labels and classify chemical wastes. (CM) Introduction : Laboratory Safety or Regulation laboratory safety and regulations; fire drill path hazard warning labels and classification of chemical wastes. Atoms, molecules and stiochiometry 1.1 - The atomic structure. Unit 1 12/9/06 ︱ 19/9/06 Cycle 2 20/9/06 ︱ 27/9/06 Cycle 3 1. to recognize that protons, neutrons and electrons are constituents of the atom. 2. to balance nuclear reaction equations. 3. to recognize that the relative isotopic, atomic and molecular masses can be determined by mass spectrometer. 4. to understand the mole concept. 1.2 - Introduce mass spectrometer. - Deduce isotopic, atomic and molecular masses from the mass spectrum. 1.3 - The mole concept. (i) The mole and the Avogadro constant. (ii) Molar volume of gases. (iii) Ideal gas and ideal gas equation. (iv) Dalton’s law of partial pressures 5. to find empirical and molecular 1.4 formulae. - calculation of the empirical and molecular 6. to understand the stoichiometric formulae relationship between reactants and products. 活動 / 實驗 / 教具 (註 2) Activities / Experiment / Teaching Aids 多媒體教學 Use of IT 習作及評估方法 (註 3) Assignment / Evaluation 備註 Remarks Laboratory safety http://www.cityu.ed u.hk/secondary_sch ool_safety Class discussion Assignment (EL) CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation CD Roms Ex 1 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Acid –base titration (EMB) Class discussion Experiment 1 (CO)(RL) (EL) Standardization of Sodium Hydroxide by using ethanedioic acid-2-water as the primary standard in volumetric analysis Assignment (EL) CD Roms Mass Spectrometer (EMB) New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Experiment 1 Evaluation (i) Ex 2 Evaluation (i) YY1 Website (Chemistry) 教學進度表(2006-2007) 1 28/9/06 Unit 2 1. to state and interpret the ︱ characteristics of atomic H 6/10/06 spectrum by Bohr’s model. The Electronic Structure of Atoms and the Periodic Table 2.1 2. to predict electronic structure - State and explain characteristics of atomic from ionization enthalpy emission of H spectrum. By Bohr’s model Cycle 3. to plot the graphs of successive and use the concept E=hνto introduce the 4 I.E. for a particular element or 1st idea of discrete energy level. I.E. against atomic numbers. 2.2 - Prediction of electronic structure from I.E - Graphical relationship between 1st I.E and atomic no. 9/10/06 Unit2 4. to understand the meaning of 2.3 ︱ atomic orbital. - Limitation of Bohr’s model. 16/10/06 - Atomic orbitals. - the designation, shape and the relative energies of s, p and d orbitals. Cycle 5 Class discussion Experiment 2 (CO)(RL) (EL) Determination of the Concentration of Potassium Peroxodisulphate(VI) Test 1 (EL) CD Roms Experiment 2 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Ex 3 YY1 Website Evaluation (i) (Chemistry) Assignment (EL) Class discussion Watching Video tape (EL) ILPAC series : Atomic H emission spectrum Display atomic orbital models. CD Roms Experiment 3 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation YY1 Website (Chemistry) Experiment 3 (CO)(RL) To determine the calcium carbonate in Eggshell 17/10/06 ︱ 25/10/06 Cycle 6 5. to build up of electronic configurations using s, p and d orbitals. 6. to state and interpret the trends of I.E. and atomic radii of the elements in the Periodic Table. 2.4 - Building up of electronic configurations by s, p and d orbitals based on three principles 2.5 - Interpretation of I.E. and atomic radii of the elements in the Periodic Table. Class discussion Experiment 4 (CO)(RL) (EL) Analysis of aspirin tablets. Test 2 (EL) CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation G.C.E. AL. chemistry Experiment 4 Evaluation (i) Ex 4 Evaluation (i) Assignment (EL) 26/10/06 Unit 3 1. to understand the meaning of ︱ energetics. 3/11/06 2. relate the enthalpy changes to Cycle 7 bond breaking and formation. 3. to understand some standard enthalpy changes. 4. to determine the enthalpy changes by calorimetric experiment. Energetics 3.1 - Energy changes in chemical reactions. 3.2 - Introduce some standard enthalpy changes (includes formation, combustion, neutralization, solution) - Experiment determination of enthalpy changes Class discussion CD Roms Experiment 5 New Way Evaluation (i) Experiment 5 (CO)(RL) (EL) Chemistry for H.K. A. To standardize sodium thiosulphate by sodium power presentation iodate(V). B. To investigate the amount of ascorbic acid in a commercial vitamin C tablet. 教學進度表(2006-2007) 2 6/11/06 ︱ 13/11/06 Cycle 8 5. state and understand Hess’s law. 3.3 6. calculate the enthalpy changes of - Introduce Hess’s law reactions. - Use Hess’s law to determine the enthalpy 7. understand spontaneity of change of reactions which cannot be changes and relationship determined directly ΔG = ΔH - TΔS 3.4 - Introduce and explain the concept of entropy changeΔS and free energy changeΔG - The relationship betweenΔG andΔS : ΔG = ΔH - TΔS 14/11/06 Unit 4 ︱ Students should be able to 21/11/06 1. define ionic bond Cycle 9 2. to define metallic bond 3. to understand various kinds of metallic crystals Bonding and structure 4.1 - Different types of bonding 4.2 - Explain the term of metallic bond. - Metallic structures.(close-packed and open structures) Class discussion Experiment 6 (CO)(RL) (EL) Qualitative analysis (Test of Cation) CD Roms Experiment 6 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Ex 5 Evaluation (i) Test 3 (EL) Assignment (EL) Class discussion Experiment 7 (CO)(RL) (EL) Qualitative analysis (Test of Anion) CD Roms Experiment 7 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation YY1 Website (Chemistry) - Alloys : Properties of alloys and their uses 22/11/06 ︱ 30/11/06 Cycle 10 4. to define ionic bond 5. to construct the Born- Haber cycles for the formation of ionic compounds in terms of some enthalpy changes 4.3 - Formation of ions and ionic bond. - Energetics of formation of ionic compounds and hence introduce Born-Haber cycle. - Compare the size of ions with 4.4 - Formation of covalent bond. Class discussion 4.5 Class discussion - Bonding intermediate between ionic and covalent. - incomplete transfer in ionic compounds. - polarity of covalent bond. Experiment 9 (CO)(RL) (EL) Build up models : molecules (CO) Experiment 8 (CO)(RL) (EL) Qualitative analysis (Test of Unknown) Test 4 (EL) - Bond enthalpies, bond length and covalent radii. - Formation of and bonds in multiple bond. Assignment (EL) 1/12/06 ︱ 8/12/06 Cycle 11 6. to define covalent bond and dative covalent bond. 7. to recognize that multiple bond contains and bonds. 8. draw dot and cross diagrams for simple molecules; the shapes of molecules and polyatomic ions. 9. recognize that multiple bond contains and bonds. To determine the heat of hydration of magnesium sulphate indirectly by application of Hess’s Law.. Display models : hcp, ccp and bcp. CD Roms Ex 6 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Experiment 8 Evaluation (i) YY1 Website (Chemistry) CD Roms Experiment 9 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Ex 7 Evaluation (i) YY1 Website (Chemistry) Assignment (EL) 教學進度表(2006-2007) 3 11/12/06 ︱ 18/12/06 4.6 10. to define and understand various of intermolecular forces - Intermolecular forces (i) dipole-dipole interactions (ii) van der Waals’ force. (iii) H-bond and importance of H-bonds in ice and DNA. Cycle 12 19/12/06 ︱ 3/1/07 Cycle 13 4/1/07 ︱ 11/1/07 Cycle 14 Class discussion - Molecular structures. - Exemplied by I2, CO2 and buckminsterfullerence C60. - Introduce the P-T diagram and explain the properties of ice and dry ice with the aid of P-T diagram 11. to acknowledge the relationship 4.7 - Difference in physical properties between between structures and properties of materials (VA) ionic solids, giant covalent network substances, molecular solids and metal solids. CD Roms Experiment 10 New Way Evaluation (i) Display models : NaCl, CsCl, diamond, graphite and quartz Chemistry for H.K. power Experiment 10 (CO)(RL)(EL) presentation. To determine the enthalpy of formation of calcium Chemistry Set carbonate indirectly by application of Hess’s Law. 2000 Class discussion CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Chemistry Set 2000 Revision and Mid-year Examination 12/1/07 ︱ 22/1/07 Mid-year Examination Cycle 15 教學進度表(2006-2007) 4 23/1/07 Unit1.5 1. to explain the meaning of ︱ reaction rate. 30/1/07 2. to describe the various kinds of Cycle 16 31/1/07 ︱ 7/2/07 Cycle 17 8/2/07 ︱ 26/2/07 Cycle 18 27/2/07 ︱ 6/3/07 method to follow the reaction rate. 3. to describe and understand factors affecting reaction rate. Chemical kinetics 5.1 - Definition of reaction rate. - Method to follow the reaction rate. 5.2 - Effects of concentration, temperature, pressure, surface area, catalyst and light on reaction rate 4. to understand and deduce rate equation from experimental results. 5. to explain the terms: order of reaction, rate constant and half-order. 6. to explain the effect of temperature on reaction rate. 7. to calculate the activation energy by Arrhenius equation. 5.3 - determined from experimental results. - rate constant and half-life. 8. to interpret rates of gaseous reactions at molecular level. 9. draw energy profiles for a multi-steps reaction and determine the rate determining step from the energy diagram. 5.5 - Distribution of molecular speeds in a gas. - Graphical representation of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution and its variation with temperature - Energy profile for multi-step reactions - Determination of the rate determining step from the energy diagram. Class discussion Experiment 11 (CO)(RL)(EL) CD Roms Gateway controlling reactions Experiment 11 Evaluation (i) To investigate the existence and strength of hydrogen New Way bonding. Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Class discussion Experiment 12 (CO)(RL)(EL) Acidity of CuSO4 solution and solubility product of copper(II) hydroxide 5.4 - explain the effect of temperature on reaction rate. Assignment (EL) - calculate the activation energy by Arrhenius equation Class discussion YY1 Website (Chemistry) YY1 Website (Chemistry) Experiment 12 Evaluation (i) New Way Ex 8 Chemistry for H.K. Evaluation (i) power presentation YY1 Website (Chemistry) Experiment 13 Evaluation (i) Experiment 13 (CO)(RL) (EL) To determine the order of reaction between iodine and propanone New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Test 5 (EL) 10. to explain the effect of catalyse 5.6 Class discussion on reaction rate. - explain the effect of catalyst on reaction rate. 11. to describe the use of catalyst in - homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyst. our daily life. (VA) - Application of catalyst on our daily life. Experiment 14 (CO)(RL) (EL) To determine the activation energy of the reaction Cycle between bromide and bromate(V) in acidic medium. 19 Chemical Equilibrium Unit 6 Assignment (EL) 1. recognize that equilibrium is 6.1 dynamic. - definition and characteristics of dynamic 2. describe the characteristics of equilibrium. equilibrium CD Roms Gateway understanding chemical equilibrium Experiment 14 Evaluation (i) Ex 9 Evaluation (i) 教學進度表(2006-2007) 5 7/3/07 ︱ 14/3/07 3. 4. Cycle 20 15/3/07 ︱ 22/3/07 Cycle 21 23/3/07 ︱ 30/3/07 Cycle 22 write the equilibrium equation and calculate equilibrium constant. explain the effect changes in concentration, pressure and temperature on equilibria by Le Chatelier’s principle. - definition of equilibrium law and equilibrium constant. - calculation of equilibrium constant. - Introduce Le Chatelier’s principle. - The effect of changes in concentration, pressure and temperature on equilibrium. Class discussion Experiment 15 (CO)(RL) (EL) Determination of the equilibrium constant of esterification between ethanoic acid and propan-1-ol. CD Roms Experiment 15 New Way Evaluation (i) Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Test 6 (EL) 5. to define acid and base 6. to explain the meaning of ionic product of water. 7. to define pH value and describe the method to measure pH value. 8. to define dissociation constant and use the dissociation constant to compare the acid strength. 9. to calculate the dissociation constant of weak acid. 6.2 - Definition of acid and base. - Dissociation of water and definition of ionic product of water. - Definition of pH value - Methods of measuring pH value - Calculation of pH value - Definition, use and calculation of dissociation of weak acid and weak base. Class discussion CD Roms Experiment 16 New Way Evaluation (i) Experiment 16 (CO)(RL) (EL) Chemistry for H.K. Ionization Constants of an Indicator and Weak Acids. power presentation 10.to define and prepare buffer solution. 11.to calculate the pH value of a buffer solution. 12.to state the types of indicator and describe the effect of the pH value on the color of indicator. - Definition and preparation of buffer solution. Class discussion - Calculation of pH value of a buffer solution. Test 7 (EL) - Definition of indicator. - Choice of indicator on acid-base titration. - Effect of pH value on the color of indicator. - pH titration curve. Assignment (EL) Ex 10 Evaluation (i) CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation 教學進度表(2006-2007) 6 16/4/07 ︱ 23/4/07 Cycle 23 24/4/07 ︱ 2/5/07 Cycle 24 3/5/07 Unit 11 ︱ 10/5/07 Cycle 25 13. define solubility product Ksp 14. calculate Ksp from solubility and vice versa. 15. explain the equilibrium shift by common effect. 16.to define oxidation and reduction. 17. to balance redox reaction 18. to define standard H electrode and electrode potential of a half-cell. 19. to calculate the e.m.f of a chemical cell formed by two half-cells. 20. to write ca cell diagram solubility product of a sparingly soluble electrolyte Class discussion 6.3 - Definition of oxidation and reduction in terms of electron transfer and oxidation number. - Balancing redox reactions. - Emf measurement of electrochemical cells - Standard H electrode and measurement of e Class discussion 21. to predict the feasibility of electrode potential of a M/Mx+.system. redox reactions from the - Calculation of e.m.f. / electrode potential of a Assignment (EL) electrode potentials. chemical cell formed by two half-cells. 22. to understand how lead- Construction of cell diagrams using IUPAC acid cell and fuel-cell generate convention. current (CM) - Nernst equation - Prediction of feasibility of cell redox reactions. - Lead-acid cell and fuel cell. Class discussion 1. to explain the shape and the 11.1 bonding of the hydrocarbons - Explain the tetrahedral arrangement, 2. to identify the functional groups formation of the double/triple bond of the and homologous series hydrocarbons in terms of electron repulsion 3. to explain the shape and the and hybridized orbitals Test 8 (EL) bonding of the hydrocarbons - Explain the delocalization of -electrons in benzene 11.2 - Study of the functional groups - Effects of functional groups and the length of carbon chains on physical properties CD Roms made by EMB To draw pH titration curves of various kinds of acid-base titration CD Roms New Way Ex 11 Chemistry for H.K. Evaluation (i) power presentation CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation 教學進度表(2006-2007) 7 11/5/07 ︱ 18/5/07 4. to study the systematic nonmenclature 11.3 - Systematic nonmenclature Class discussion revision Class discussion Assignment (EL) Cycle 26 21/5/07 ︱ 29/5/07 CD Roms New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Cycle 27 30/5/07 ︱ 6/6/07 Ex 12 CD Roms Evaluation (i) New Way Chemistry for H.K. power presentation Final Examination Cycle 28 教學進度表(2006-2007) 8