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Name: Kemara Matthews Personal Development and Ethics Moral Morality is a system of values and beliefs about the rightness or wrongness of a person’s action. Moral development theory is based on how an individual develop morally in making clear judgment of right or wrong as they are trained. Kohlberg’s Moral development is based primary primaarily on moral reasoning and discloses in a series of stages. Theses stages are pre conventional, conventional and post conventional. Pre conventional stage, a child assumes that power and authorities or fixed rules which he or she must unquestionably obey. The conventional stage discloses how an individual should behave having good interpersonal relation, feeling, love, empat y, trust and concern for others. Post conventional, individual begin to analyze society and consider the rights and values that needed to be uphold. Carol Gilligan’s Theory on the other hand is care based theory and is also described in different stages. These are pre conventional, conventional and post conventional. Pre conventional stage focus on gold as individual survival, which is from selfishness to responsibility to others. Conventional stage, shows that self-sacrifice is goodness. The post conventional stage, discover nonviolence and understanding of others feeling. The difference between Kohlberg and Gilligan theory is that Gilligan, transitions between the stages are fueled by changes in the sense of self rather than in changes in cognitive capability while Kohlberg theory is based primarily on moral reasoning. Care base and justice base theory addresses what actions “right or wrong”, care base morality is recognized as an inter connectedness and universality. Justice base morality is based on the world has been interactive individuals. Gilligan theory of moral development includes care base and justice base morality. Gilligan in her theory suggest that males and females are thought as they develop and they develop differently. Name: Kemara Matthews Personal development and ethics Question 1: Name Gilligan’s stages of moral development which stage do you believe you are currently in? What can you do to move to the next level? Gilligan’s stages of moral development are pre-conventional, conventional and post conventional. In Gilligan’s development theory I belief that I am at the post conventional stage, where discovering nonviolence and understanding for other persons feeling matures. This shows that being selfish and focusing on goal only is not just for individual survival but also to think about others that relies on me for support. Thus, selfishness and responsibilities are not the main focus of my maturity. Hence, maintaining this stage in Gilligan theory will be the next step forward. Question 2 which of Jung’s dichotomies is most challenging for you in your personal development? Explain. Jung’s personality test has four dichotomies these are: extraversion versus introversion, sensing versus intuition, thinking versus feeling and judging versus perceiving. However, in Jung’s dichotomies, extroversion versus introversion is the most dominant dichotomy. The most challenging dichotomy for me is sensing versus intuition because, I believe that growth and maturity should bring a person to greater balance between each dichotomies as they develop. Therefore, making keen observations become difficult as I mature and look at tangible facts that life involves also my belief changes as I upsurge more experiences. The meaning of upsurge doesn’t fit here. Just say “as I gain more experience.” 100%