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Tear off this top page (pg. 1)-It is your scratch paper The following are molar masses you may or may not need: H2O = 18.02 SO2 = 64.06 AgCl = 143.4 NaCl = 58.49 KCl = 75.35 KClO3 = 123.35 CO2 = 44.01 KCl = 58.0 Na2S2O3 = 158.1 Na2SO3 = 126.1 CO32-- = NH3 = 17.03 CH4 = 60.01 HCN = 27.02 Page 1 CHE M. 111 Fall 2004 CLS EXAM I NAME________________ last ______________ first THERE ARE 6 PAGES TO THIS EXAM (including the cover page) Significant Figures must be correct. All set-ups must be shown (where applicable) or you will receive no credit. (10 points) 1. Myoglobin stores oxygen for metabolic processes in muscle. Chemical analysis shows that it contains 0.34 % Fe by mass. If there is one Fe atom per molecule of myoglobin, what is the molar mass of myoglobin. ANSWER________________________ (12 points) 2. By analysis a compound with the formula Na2Al(OH)x is found to contain 17.11 % Al. Calculate the interger X ANSWER________________________ Page 2 (13 points) 3 . A mixture of C and NaCl is heated in oxygen. The C in the mixture reacts to form 21.5 g CO2 according to the following reaction: C + O2 Æ CO2 (g) Then what remains is dissolved in water and an excess amount of AgNO3 is added and reacts with the chloride to form 25.12 g AgCl. Calculate the % C in the mixture. ANSWER________________________ (15 points) 4. A sample contains a mixture of KCl and KClO3 . KClO3 decomposes by the following reaction: KClO3 Æ KCl + O2 If at the end of the reaction, 43.44 g of KCl are present and 3.22 g of O 2 are formed, calculate how many grams of original mixture (KCl and KClO3 ) present before the reaction. ANSWER________________________ Page 3 (18 points) 5. Lysine, an essential amino acid in the human body, contains C, H, O, and N. In one experiment, the complete combustion of 2.175 g of lysine gave 3.94 g CO2 and 1.89 g of H2O. In a separate experiment, 1.873 g of lysine gave 0.436 g NH3. Calculate the molecular formula of lysine if the approximate molar mass of lysine is 150. ANSWER________________________ Page 4 (15 points) 6. A mixture of Na2SO3 and Na2S2O3 is dissolved in water and reacted with HCl (aq). Na2SO3 + 2 HCl ---> 2 NaCl + SO2 + H2O Na2S2O3 + 2 HCl ---> 2 NaCl + SO2 + S + H2O The reactions yield 4.49 g of S and 30.1 g of SO2. What percentage of the mixture is Na2SO3? ANSWER_______________________ (12 points) 7. Suppose that a metal, X, forms a solid carbonate with the formula X(CO3)2 and the oxide decomposes to form carbon dioxide and a metal oxide. a) A 6.3180 g sample of X(CO3)2 forms 2.330 g CO2, calculate the molar mass of “X” b) What is the identity of metal “X” \ ANSWER________________________ Page 5 (15 points) 8. Hydrogen cyanide is prepared from ammonia, air, and natural gas, CH4 by the : 2 NH3 + 3 O2 +2CH4---> 2HCN + 6 H2O If a reaction vessel contains 1.15 g NH3, 1.00 g oxygen, and 1.05 g CH4 produces 0 .400 g HCN, what is the percent yield for the reaction? ANSWER________________________ Page 6