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Extra revision sheet Science grade 4 1-Complete 1. The steps of water of water cycle are -evaporation-,-condensation-,andprecipitation 2. -Atmosphere-is a mixture of gases 3. -Evaporation-is when water goes up as water vapor from the oceans 4. -Condensation-is when water vapor changes into tiny drops of water forming clouds 5. -Precipitation-is when water arrives the earth surface and falls from the sky. 6. -Runoff-is when water collects and move down the side of the mountain. 7. -Groundwater--is when water collects under ground in aquifer. 8. Weather-is the condition of atmosphere. 9. The atmosphere is --600--km thick. 10. -Humidity---is the amount of water vapor in the air. 11. –Air pressure- is the weight of air. 12. Factors affecting air pressure are-Temperature-,-Humidity-,--distance from sea level13. -Wind----is moving air. 14. Wind travelling from north pole to tropical area (equator) or wind travelling from south pole to equator are examples of --global----wind 15. Winds happen because of difference in--Temperature--16. Sea breeze and land breeze are examples of --local--wind 17. ---Stratus--are clouds that cover the sky and cause rain 18. --Cumulus--are puffy white clouds that signal sunny and hot weather 19. -Cirrus--are wispy made of streaks that signal cool and nice weather 20. ---Hail--is a form of precipitation that forms in thunderstorm, made of ice layers. 21. --Snow-is a form of precipitation in which water vapor changes directly into ice. 22. Constellation--is a group of stars that makes a picture or a shape in the sky. 23. --Orbit--is the path an object takes around another bigger object. 24. --Rotation-is when earth turns around its axis and it happens once every 24 hours25. -Rotation--- of earth causes day and night 26. -Revolution-is when earth turns around the sun and it happens once every-year27. There are two reasons why there are seasons which are--Revolution-- ,-tilt28. The part tilted of the earth toward the sun is -summer29. The part tilted of the earth away from the sun is --winter-30. The moon takes –one month-to orbit the Earth 31. The moon is bright because it --reflects-sunlight 32. Full moon is when --Earth-is between the sun and ---moon---33. New moon is when --moon-is between the sun and --Earth--34. Phases of the moon are –new moon--,--first quarter--,--full moon-and –third quarter 35. The –solar system--is made of the sun and all the bodies that revolve around it. 36. A -comet--trails a bright stream behind it (has a tail) in the space. 37. Inner planets are --small,--warm--,--rocky- and has –large --solid core 38. Outer planets are--huge-,--cold--,--gaseous-and has small-solid core 39. Outer planets and inner planets have—solid core-40. –Mars is the red planet 41. Mercury--is the smallest planets 42. --Venus-is the hottest planet 43. --Jupiter---is the biggest planet 44. -Saturn--has thousands of rings 45. ---Uranus-is tilted on its side. 46. --Earth--is the only planet that has life on it Give Reason to the following 1. There is a succession of day and night - - Due to of Earth- rotation around the axis -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - 2. There are different seasons - - Due to revolution of earth around the sun and the tilt of the earth- - - - - - - - - 3. There are different phases of the moon - - - -Due to orbit of the moon around the earth - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4. There is wind - - - - Due to the difference in air pressure- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Write under each picture the suitable term Classic barometer- anemometer- hail - crescent - solar system - thermometer - constellation Anemometer--Hail---Thermometer -- -Classic barometer --Crescent- Constellation- -Solar system-