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Transcript
Lecture 25
Faraday’s Law
Lenz’s Law
Electromagnetic Waves
17%
17%
17%
F
17%
E
17%
C
17%
B
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
D
Largest current in loop?
A magnetic field goes through a loop of wire, as
below. If the magnitude of the magnetic field is
increasing, what can we say about the current in
the loop?
1. The loop has a
clockwise current
2. The loop has a
counter clockwise
current
3. There is no current
in the loop
co
u
cu
rr
en
t
in
nt
er
th
c..
.
...
ck
wi
se
er
ei
sn
Th
ha
p
el
oo
Th
o
sa
cl
o
sa
ha
p
el
oo
Th
e..
.
33% 33% 33%
A magnetic field goes through a loop of wire, as
below. If the magnitude of the magnetic field is
decreasing, what can we say about the current in
the loop?
sn
...
el
oo
p
ha
sa
Th
el
oo
p
ha
sa
ha
p
el
oo
Th
33%
...
33%
...
33%
Th
1. The loop has a
clockwise current
2. The loop has a
counter clockwise
current
3. The loop has no
current
Electromagnetic Waves
Slide 25-33
Checking Understanding
A plane electromagnetic wave has electric and magnetic fields at
all points in the plane as noted below. With the fields oriented as
shown, the wave is moving
A. into the plane of the paper.
B. out of the plane of the paper.
C. to the left.
D. to the right.
E. toward the top of the paper.
F. toward the bottom of the paper.
Slide 25-34
Electromagnetic Waves Carry Energy
1) Inside the cavity of a microwave oven, the 2.4 GHz
electromagnetic waves have an intensity of 5.0 kW/m2. What
is the strength of the electric field? The magnetic field?
2) A digital cell phone emits a 1.9 GHz electromagnetic wave
with total power 0.60 W. At a cell phone tower 2.0 km away,
what is the intensity of the wave? (Assume that the wave
spreads out uniformly in all directions.) What are the electric
and magnetic field strengths at this distance?
Slide 25-36
Polarization
Slide 25-37
Light passed through a polarizing filter has an intensity of 2.0
W/m2. How should a second polarizing filter be arranged to
decrease the intensity to 1.0 W/m2?
Slide 25-38
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
Slide 25-39