Download Jeopardy on Renaissance and Reformation

Jeopardy on Renaissance and Reformation
Origins
1. Event which brought back “lost” Roman art and literature (Crusades)
2. Where it started? (Italy)
3. Intellectuals whose study began the Renaissance (humanists)
4. 4 areas of study in the humanities (grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry)
5. Major attitude change which allowed the Renaissance to occur (critical
attitude developed)
Italian Renaissance
1. First to grow wealthy as an artist (Titian)
2. Wrote the Prince (Machiavelli)
3. Painted the Last Supper and Mona Lisa (da Vinci)
4. Artists whose works are the foundation of Renaissance art (Giotto and
Massacio)
5. Wrote love poems to Laura and studies Latin (Petrarch)
More Italian Renaissance
1. Sistine chapel ceiling; David; Pieta (Michelangelo)
2. Used to make paintings look 3 dimensional; make objects that are further
away look smaller (perspective)
3. Term to describe how Renaissance paintings look almost like photographs
(realism)
4. New meaning of life after Renaissance (individual achievement and dignity
during life on Earth)
5. Famous for Madonnas and School of Athens (Raphael)
Northern Renaissance
1. Invented the printing press (Gutenberg)
2. Court painter of Henry VIII (Holbein)
3. 2 friends whose works focused on early Christianity (Erasmus and More)
4. Perfected oil painting; Flemish; brothers (Hubert and Jan van Eyck)
5. Flemish landscape painter (Brueghal)
Reformation
1. Sold as pardons from punishment of sin (indulgences)
2. Began Reformation in 1517 with 95 theses (Martin Luther)
3. 2 ideas basic to all types of Protestantism (inner faith, Bible as true
authority)
4. Small sect which rejected infant baptism (Anabaptists)
5. 2 ideas basic ONLY to Calvinism (theocracy and predestination)
Wild Card
1. Kept notebooks with many inventions and anatomy research (da Vinci)
2. Effect of the invention of the printing press (spread Renaissance and
Reformation)
3. Wrote In Praise of Folly (Erasmus)
4. Best form of education according to Petrarch (Latin; read Roman works)
5. Wrote Utopia about a perfect society (Thomas More)
Round 2
Protestants
2. Why did Henry VIII break from the Roman Catholic Church? (to annul his
first marriage to Catherine of Aragon)
4. 1555 decision by Holy Roman Emperor Charles V to allow German rulers a
choice between Lutheranism or Catholicism (Peace of Augsburg)
6. French Calvinists allowed of worship by the Edict of Nantes (Huguenots)
8. American Calvinists (Puritans)
10. Describe Calvinism’s social restrictions (banned dancing, card playing,
cursing, showy dress, etc.)
Martin Luther
2. Initial career plan (lawyer)
4. Received training as (monk, priest, professor)
6. What he felt for most of his life (damned, sinful)
8. Church response to him (excommunication)
10. Did this while hiding from Church (translated the Bible into German)
Counter Reformation
2. Published by Roman Catholic Church to keep Catholics from reading
tempting information (Index of Prohibited Books)
4. Used to hunt down heretics (Inquisition)
6. Held 1545-1563 to clarify Church doctrine (Council of Trent)
8. Founded by Ignatius of Loyola (Society of Jesus)
10. Changes for clergy (more devout, disciplined, educated; had to live in
assigned area)
Renaissance Culture
2. View of God (distant, unknowable)
4. Expert who provided cures, help, and often victim of witchhunters in 1500s
(wise/cunning man/woman)
6. Sport (rugby, hockey, soccer, hurling, curling, bowling)
8. Led violent outbreaks (women)
10. Rapid increase in prices (inflation)
More Renaissance Culture
2. Two most popular forms of printing for the common people (almanac and
broadsides)
4. Diet (fish, cereal, new vegetables, spices)
6. Rural home (thatched cottages and few possessions)
8. Urban home (stone or brick; more rooms and possessions)
10. Improved until population increase caused it to decline (standard of living)
Wild Card
2. Woodcuts and engravings (Dürer)
4. Author of many plays and sonnets (Shakespeare)
6. Blamed for bad or annoying occurrences (evil spirits and demons)
8. Difference between Northern and Italian Renaissances (Northern focused
more on early Christianity)
10. Issued by French King Henry IV to grant Protestants freedom of worship
(Edict of Nantes)