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Ancient World History Guild Mastering Ancient World History SOL#: WH 1.5 Topic: Ancient Greece – Golden Age & Alexander the Great Apprentice Level Part I: Identify/Define the following terms: Hellenistic Culture Journeyman Level Part I: Identify the following Column Styles: Perspective A.______________________ Hippocratic Oath – Part II: Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence. 1. The (Pantheon/Parthenon) is the temple built atop the acropolis of B. _____________________ Athens. 2. Alexander the Great was preceded by his father, King C._____________________ (Philip II/Aristotle) of Macedonia. 3. The leader of Athens during its Golden Age was (Philip/Pericles). 4. The chief god of the Greeks was (Apollo/Zeus) 5. Alexander’s empire was responsible for the spread of a new type of culture called (Hellenic/Hellenistic ) culture which was a blending of Greek, Egyptian, & Asian cultures 6. The greatest of the Greek philosophers was (Zeno/Socrates); famous for creating a style of teaching still used today. 7. Alexander was tutored by the famous Greek philosopher (Socrates/ Aristotle) who greatly influenced his love of all things Greek. 8. Herodotus & Thucydides were famous Greek (Historians/Playwrights). 9. Euclid is famous for writing the world’s first (Algebra/Geometry) textbook. Part II: Identify the following Master Level Part I: Match the following people to their accomplishment. *Aeschylus *Hippocrates * Archimedes * Hipparchus *Aristarchus * Myron * Aristophanes * Phidias * Aristotle * Plato * Eratosthenes * Pythagoras * Euclid * Socrates * Euripides * Sophocles 1. Philosopher sentenced to die for corrupting the youth of Athens. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Scientist who created the Compound Pulley & correctly estimated value of Pi. ________________________________________________________ 3. Wrote the famous tragedy Oresteia. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Created the very famous sculpture, The Discus Thrower. __________________________________________________________________________ 5. Philosopher who opened a school called the Lyceum. ____________________________________________________________________________ 6. Wrote the famous the famous play Oedipus Rex. ________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Invented system of Latitude & Longitude. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Wrote the famous play The Trojan Women. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Was the first playwright to create social satire. _________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Philosopher who wrote one of the earliest political science books, The Republic. ______________________________________________________ 11. Sculptor who oversaw the sculptures placed in the Parthenon. ___________________________________________________________________ 12. Scientist who concluded that the planets revolved around the sun. _______________________________________________________________ 13. Mathematician credited for the theorem involving right triangles. ________________________________________________________________ 14. Wrote a Geometry textbook used in European Universities well into the 19th century. _________________________________________________ 15. Most closely calculated the accurate circumference of the Earth. __________________________________________________________________ 16. Created a Code of Ethics still used in Medicine today. ___________________________________________________________________________ Part II: List the 3 generals who inherited Alexander’s Empire as well as the territory they received. 1. General: Territory: 2. General: Territory: 3. General: Territory: