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Choose a category. Click to begin. Click here for Final Jeopardy Punnetts A fundamental & process Pedigrees Mi vs. Me RRR… Replicate Vexing Vocab 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 20 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 30 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 40 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points 50 Points Phases ATCG Mi vs. Me 10 Used to reproduce somatic (body) cells Mi vs. Me: Answer Mitosis Mi vs. Me 20 Undergoes two divisions Mi vs. Me 20: Answer Meiosis Mi vs. Me 30 Creates two identical diploid cells Mi vs. Me 30: Answer Mitosis Mi vs. Me 40 Used to produce gametes Mi vs. Me 40: Answer Meiosis Mi vs. Me 50 Produces 4 genetically different haploid cells Mi vs. Me 50: Answer Meiosis RRR…Replicate 10 What are the proper base pairings for DNA? And in RNA? RRR…Replicate 10: Answer DNA: A-T C-G RNA: A-U C-G RRR…Replicate 20 Where do transcription and translation take place? RRR…Replicate 20: Answer Transcription: nucleus Translation: cytoplasm (at the ribosome) RRR…Replicate 30 Name the three types of RNA and how each is used RRR…Replicate 30: Answer mRNA: forms the copy of DNA tRNA: brings matching anticodon and amino acid RRR…Replicate 40 What is a combination of 3 bases called? RRR…Replicate 40: Answer codon RRR…Replicate 50 List all three steps in order naming the enzyme and its job. RRR…Replicate 50: Answer 1)Helicase: unzips and unwinds the DNA separating the bases 2)DNA Polymerase: matches free nucleotides according to the base pairing rule 3)Ligase: “glues” the bases back together Vexing Vocab 10 A green pigment that traps light energy Vexing Vocab 10 Answer: chlorophyll Vexing Vocab 20 The process used by autotrophs to produce their own food using the sun’s energy Vexing Vocab 20 Answer photosynthesis Vexing Vocab 30 A cell with only one set of chromosomes; half the number compared to the parent cell Vexing Vocab 30 Answer Haploid Vexing Vocab 40 The process by which mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids Vexing Vocab 40 Answer Translation Vexing Vocab 50 The process by which a copy of DNA is made using RNA nucleotides Vexing Vocab 50 Answer Transcription A fundamental process 10 What is this the equation for? 6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight = C6H12O6 + 6O2 A fundamental process 10 Answer Photosynthesis A fundamental process 20 What food molecule is used as an energy source? A fundamental process 20 Answer Glucose A fundamental process 30 What type of organisms use photosynthesis to make their own food? Heterotrophs or autotrophs? A fundamental process 30 Answer Autotrophs A fundamental process 40 If oxygen is present, how many ATP can be made from the breakdown of one glucose molecule? A fundamental process 40 Answer 36 A fundamental process 50 How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related? A fundamental process 50 Answer They are opposites!!! Punnetts & Pedigrees 10 Who is the father of genetics? Punnetts & Pedigrees 10 Answer Gregor Mendel Punnetts & Pedigrees 20 If this genetic trait is present, it will always show in the phenotype Punnetts & Pedigrees 20 Answer Dominant traits Punnetts & Pedigrees 30 If your alleles are the same you are called _______________. Another name for this is_______________. Punnetts & Pedigrees 30 Answer Homozygous / Purebred Punnetts & Pedigrees 40 If your alleles are different then you are called _________________. Another name for this is_________________. Punnetts & Pedigrees 40 Answer Heterozygous / Hybrid Punnetts & Pedigrees 50 What are Mendel’s four rules/laws of inheritance? Punnetts & Pedigrees 50 Answer Rule of Unit Factors Law of Dominance Law of Segregation Law of Independent Assortment Phases 10 Recite the order of the phases in the Cell Cycle. Phases 10 Answer Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis Phases 20 Label the following phases: Phases 20 Answer Telophase Metaphase Interphase Anaphase Prophase Phases 30 During which phase of Meiosis does crossing over occur? Phases 30 Answer Prophase I Phases 40 During what phase do chromosomes appear? Phases 40 Answer Prophase Phases 50 Name three differences between Mitosis and Meiosis. Phases 50 Answer -Mitosis produces 2 diploid cells, Meiosis produces 4 Haploid cells. -Mitosis is body cells, Meiosis is Sex cells. -Mitosis undergoes one division, Meiosis includes two divisions. Make your wager Complimentary Strand: ___________________________________ DNA: TAC•ACC•TTG•GCG•ACG•ACT mRNA: _____________________________________ Amino Acids: ____________________________________