Download RRR…Replicate 10

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Final Jeopardy
Punnetts
A
fundamental
&
process
Pedigrees
Mi vs. Me
RRR…
Replicate
Vexing
Vocab
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50 Points
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Phases
ATCG
Mi vs. Me
10
Used to reproduce somatic
(body) cells
Mi vs. Me:
Answer
Mitosis
Mi vs. Me 20
Undergoes two divisions
Mi vs. Me
20: Answer
Meiosis
Mi vs. Me
30
Creates two identical
diploid cells
Mi vs. Me
30: Answer
Mitosis
Mi vs. Me
40
Used to produce gametes
Mi vs. Me
40: Answer
Meiosis
Mi vs. Me
50
Produces 4 genetically
different haploid cells
Mi vs. Me
50: Answer
Meiosis
RRR…Replicate
10
What are the proper base
pairings for DNA? And in RNA?
RRR…Replicate
10: Answer
DNA: A-T C-G
RNA: A-U C-G
RRR…Replicate
20
Where do transcription and
translation take place?
RRR…Replicate
20: Answer
Transcription: nucleus
Translation: cytoplasm (at the
ribosome)
RRR…Replicate
30
Name the three types of
RNA and how each is used
RRR…Replicate
30: Answer
mRNA: forms the copy
of DNA
tRNA: brings matching
anticodon and amino acid
RRR…Replicate
40
What is a combination of
3 bases called?
RRR…Replicate
40: Answer
codon
RRR…Replicate
50
List all three steps in
order naming the
enzyme and its job.
RRR…Replicate
50: Answer
1)Helicase: unzips and unwinds the DNA
separating the bases
2)DNA Polymerase: matches free
nucleotides according to the base
pairing rule
3)Ligase: “glues” the bases back together
Vexing
Vocab 10
A green pigment that
traps light energy
Vexing Vocab 10
Answer:
chlorophyll
Vexing Vocab 20
The process used by
autotrophs to produce their
own food using the
sun’s energy
Vexing Vocab
20 Answer
photosynthesis
Vexing Vocab 30
A cell with only one set of
chromosomes; half the number
compared to the parent cell
Vexing Vocab 30 Answer
Haploid
Vexing Vocab 40
The process by which mRNA
is translated into a sequence
of amino acids
Vexing Vocab 40
Answer
Translation
Vexing Vocab 50
The process by which a copy
of DNA is made using RNA
nucleotides
Vexing Vocab 50 Answer
Transcription
A fundamental process 10
What is this the equation for?
6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight
= C6H12O6 + 6O2
A fundamental process 10
Answer
Photosynthesis
A fundamental process 20
What food molecule is used
as an energy source?
A fundamental process 20
Answer
Glucose
A fundamental process
30
What type of organisms
use photosynthesis to
make their own food?
Heterotrophs or
autotrophs?
A fundamental process
30 Answer
Autotrophs
A fundamental process 40
If oxygen is present,
how many ATP can be
made from the
breakdown of one
glucose molecule?
A fundamental process 40
Answer
36
A fundamental process 50
How are photosynthesis and
cellular respiration related?
A fundamental process 50
Answer
They are
opposites!!!
Punnetts & Pedigrees
10
Who is the father of
genetics?
Punnetts & Pedigrees
10 Answer
Gregor Mendel
Punnetts & Pedigrees
20
If this genetic trait is
present, it will always
show in the phenotype
Punnetts & Pedigrees
20 Answer
Dominant traits
Punnetts & Pedigrees
30
If your alleles are the
same you are called
_______________.
Another name for this
is_______________.
Punnetts & Pedigrees
30 Answer
Homozygous / Purebred
Punnetts & Pedigrees
40
If your alleles are different then
you are called _________________.
Another name for this
is_________________.
Punnetts & Pedigrees
40 Answer
Heterozygous / Hybrid
Punnetts & Pedigrees
50
What are Mendel’s four rules/laws of
inheritance?
Punnetts & Pedigrees
50 Answer
Rule of Unit Factors
Law of Dominance
Law of Segregation
Law of Independent Assortment
Phases 10
Recite the order
of the phases in the
Cell Cycle.
Phases 10 Answer
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Phases 20
Label the following phases:
Phases 20 Answer
Telophase
Metaphase
Interphase
Anaphase
Prophase
Phases 30
During which phase of
Meiosis does crossing over occur?
Phases 30 Answer
Prophase I
Phases 40
During what phase do
chromosomes appear?
Phases 40 Answer
Prophase
Phases 50
Name three differences between
Mitosis and Meiosis.
Phases 50 Answer
-Mitosis produces 2 diploid cells,
Meiosis produces 4 Haploid
cells.
-Mitosis is body cells, Meiosis is
Sex cells.
-Mitosis undergoes one division,
Meiosis includes two
divisions.
Make your wager
Complimentary Strand:
___________________________________
DNA:
TAC•ACC•TTG•GCG•ACG•ACT
mRNA:
_____________________________________
Amino Acids:
____________________________________