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Transcript
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Many cultures experienced golden ages, including
the Greeks and the Romans.
A golden age is a time of peace, prosperity, and
great cultural achievements.
An Islamic golden age occurred during the
Abbasid dynasty (8th century to 13th century).
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Holy Mosque in Baghdad, Iraq.
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Islam spread through conquest and trade.
The Islamic Abbasid dynasty, 800AD ruled a vast
empire.
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The use of distinctive clothing or marks for Jewish and
other religious communities has been traced by historians to
ancient times.[2]
In the early Islamic period, non-Muslims were required
to wear distinctive marks in public, such as metal seals
fixed around their necks. Islam, like Judaism, forbids
permanent skin markings. In consequence, lead or copper
seals were used to mark non-Muslims and slaves in the
Islamic world. [3]
Likewise, they were not allowed to wear colors
associated with Islam, particularly green. [4] The practice of
physically branding Jews and Christians appears to have
been begun in early medieval Baghdad and was considered
highly degrading.
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[5] According
to Bernard Lewis, Christians and
Jews were forced to wear special emblems
on their clothes. The yellow badge was first
introduced by a caliph in Baghdad in the
ninth century, and spread to o the West in
medieval times. Even in public baths, nonMuslims wore medallions suspended from
cords around their necks so no one would
mistake them for Muslims. Belts, headgear,
shoes, armbands and/or cloth patches were
also used. Under Muslim Shi'a rules, they
were not even allowed to use the same baths
[6] And finally in 1005 the Jews of Egypt were
ordered to wear bells on their garments so
you could hear them coming.
Source A. Rainone
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_badge
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The Muslims experienced a golden Age.
During the Islamic golden age, there were great
advances in mathematics, medicine, architecture,
and the arts.
It is important to remember that under the
Abbasids, Islam became a blending of many
cultures leading to great achievements.
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Muhammad forbade making images of God
or people. Islamic artists frequently used
geometric designs in their works of
art.
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Muslim rulers built beautiful mosques. A
mosque is an Islamic house of worship.
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Muslim doctors learned how to diagnose
diseases like smallpox and measles.
Ibn Sina- Wrote the Cannon of Medicine. A large book
detailing symptoms and treatments for various diseases.
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Muslim
doctors
discovered
that blood
moves to
and from
the
heart.
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Muslims borrowed the concept of zero
from India and developed Arabic numerals.
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Muslim
mathematicians
also
made
advances
in algebra
and geometry.
Invented Linear Algebra
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While much of Islamic literature was based
on the Qur’an, stories like Aladdin, written by
Omar Khayyam,were popular too.
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The vast Abbasid trading network encouraged
cultural diffusion. Muslim Bizarre’s, or marketplaces
was an excellent place to share cultural ideas.
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
Five Day Journey Muslims are required to
make once in life if financially capable.
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Day 1- All wear Ihram-= white dress/robe for Hajj,
pray on Mt. Arafat
Day 2- 3- “Ramee of Jamrat”
 Collect 70 pebbles to throw at pillar in Mina to stone the
Devil and cast away sin
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Day 5 – Circle Ka’ba 3 times and then cut hair for
cleansing
You Tube- American Convert's Journey to Hajj
(pt.2)
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Story Goes:
Stone fell during time
of Adam and Eve,
and turned black
because it
consumed all the
sins of the peoples
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What is a golden age?
List three cultures that experienced golden
ages.
Why did Islamic civilization experience a
golden age?
What is a mosque?
List two advances in mathematics and science
that occurred during the Islamic golden age.
Why did Islamic artists rely on geometric
designs?
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It’s called a hajib and many muslim wear it for
many reasons. Below are some of those reasons
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Muhammad asks that men and women be modest,
lower their eyes and for women “draw their veils
over their bosoms, and not to reveal their adornment
“and Surah 24, verses 30 – 31.
Many wear the hajib to show that they are Muslim
Many wear the hajib
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