Download Unit 3 F

Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
Unit 3 F
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Test
Name __________________________________________ Period ____________
TRUE / FALSE
1. T F
2. T F
3. T F
4.
5.
6.
7.
T
T
T
T
F
F
F
F
8. T F
9. T F
10. T F
The digestive system works with the circulatory system to deliver nutrients
to the body’s tissues.
Saliva is mostly acid which helps to help break down food.
The Esophagus lies anterior to the trachea and is the tube which carries
food to the stomach.
The Pancreas produces bile which helps in the digestion of proteins.
It is believed that the appendix has no major function in the human body.
The liver is the most commonly injured digestive organ.
Vomiting can be an emergency if it goes on for several days and the
person begins to dehydrate.
Gastric juices are produced by the Liver.
The large intestines serve to absorb the remaining water and form solid
fecal matter.
A rupture of the stomach or esophagus is a rare and life-threatening injury.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
11.
Peristalsis is?
A. A fluid that helps dissolve fat
B. The thick, semi liquid contents of the stomach
C. The visual inspection of the abdominal cavity
D. Waves of contractions that move the food along the digestive tract
12.
The salivary glands produce saliva which helps to?
A. Digest starches and carbohydrates
B. Form solid fecal matter
C. Provide blood clotting assistance
D. Bind chewed food and act as a lubricant
13.
Insulin is produced by?
A. Liver
B. Gallbladder
14.
C. Pancreas
D. Appendix
Which organ is a large mass of blood vessels and cells packed tightly together?
A. Stomach
C. Spleen
B. Liver
D. Gallbladder
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
1
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
15.
This organ renders poisonous substances produced by digestion harmless?
A. Appendix
C. Cecum
B. Duodenum
D. Liver
16.
The presence of food or gastric juice in the small intestine triggers a contraction
of this organ which releases bile?
A. Gallbladder
C. Pancreas
B. Esophagus
D. Liver
17.
The three sections of the large intestine are?
A. Appendix, Duodenum, and Cecum
B. Cecum, Colon, and Rectum
C. Jejunum, Cecum, and Duodenum
D. Rectum, Colon, and Ileum
18.
The disorder which is a difficulty in swallowing is.
A. Gastritis
C. Dysphagia
B. Hyperglycemia
D. Ruptured Esophagus
19.
The term for the vomiting of blood is?
A. Hematemesis
B. Hypervomitus
C. Hemopoiesis
D. None of the above
20.
Many diseases cause a yellowing of the skin which is known as?
A. Dysphagia
C. Jaundice
B. Gall Stones
D. Insulin Shock
21.
The type of Diabetes which is commonly found in obese individuals over the age
of 40 is?
A. Insulin Dependant
C. Type I
B. Enzymatic Diabetes
D. Non Insulin Dependant
22.
The term for low blood sugar is?
A. Hyperglycemia
B. Hypoglycmia
C. Hypermellitus
D. Hypomellitus
23.
Signs and symptoms of Insulin Shock include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Sweating
C. Confusion
B. Decreased appetite
D. Irritability
24.
Factors that may induce a diabetic coma include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Severe infection
C. Improper diet
B. Failure to take insulin
D. Irritation to the stomach
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
2
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
SHORT ANSWER
25.
A Softball player complains of stomach cramps and a small amount of blood in
her vomit. What disorder should you be concerned about and what is the proper
treatment?
26.
After a particularly long practice, an 18-year-old Rugby player, who is a known
diabetic, begins to be lethargic and sleepy, irritable, trembles, and increasingly
confused. You do not have a blood sugar testing kit immediately available.
What two possible medical problems may be happening? What is the proper
medical action to take and why?
27.
A Tennis player complains of excessive pain in the lower right abdominal
quadrant. She is running a fever and feeling very ill. What structure may be
involved and what may be happening?
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
3
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
Unit 3 F
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - KEY
Test
TRUE / FALSE
1. T F
2. T F
3. T F
4.
5.
6.
7.
T
T
T
T
F
F
F
F
8. T F
9. T F
10. T F
The digestive system works with the circulatory system to deliver nutrients
to the body’s tissues.
Saliva is mostly acid which helps to help break down food.
The Esophagus lies anterior to the trachea and is the tube which carries
food to the stomach.
The Pancreas produces bile which helps in the digestion of proteins.
It is believed that the appendix has no major function in the human body.
The liver is the most commonly injured digestive organ.
Vomiting can be an emergency if it goes on for several days and the
person begins to dehydrate.
Gastric juices are produced by the Liver.
The large intestines serve to absorb the remaining water and form solid
fecal matter.
A rupture of the stomach or esophagus is a rare and life-threatening injury.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
11.
Peristalsis is?
A.
A fluid that helps dissolve fat
B.
The thick, semi liquid contents of the stomach
C.
The visual inspection of the abdominal cavity
D.
Waves of contractions that move the food along the digestive tract
12.
The salivary glands produce saliva which helps to
A.
Digest starches and carbohydrates
B.
Form solid fecal matter
C.
Provide blood clotting assistance
D.
Bind chewed food and act as a lubricant
13.
Insulin is produced by?
A. Liver
B. Gallbladder
14.
C. Pancreas
D. Appendix
Which organ is a large mass of blood vessels and cells packed tightly together?
A. Stomach
C. Spleen
B. Liver
D. Gallbladder
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
4
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
15.
This organ renders poisonous substances produced by digestion harmless?
A. Appendix
C. Cecum
B. Duodenum
D. Liver
16.
The presence of food or gastric juice in the small intestine triggers a contraction
of this organ which releases bile?
A. Gallbladder
C. Pancreas
B. Esophagus
D. Liver
17.
The three sections of the large intestine are?
A.
Appendix, Duodenum, and Cecum
B.
Cecum, Colon, and Rectum
C.
Jejunum, Cecum, and Duodenum
D.
Rectum, Colon, and Ileum
18.
The disorder which is a difficulty in swallowing is?
A. Gastritis
C. Dysphagia
B. Hyperglycemia
D. Ruptured Esophagus
19.
The term for the vomiting of blood is?
A. Hematemesis
B. Hypervomitus
C. Hemopoiesis
D. None of the above
20.
Many diseases cause a yellowing of the skin which is known as
A. Dysphagia
C. Jaundice
B. Gall Stones
D. Insulin Shock
21.
The type of Diabetes which is commonly found in obese individuals over the age
of 40 is?
A. Insulin Dependant
C. Type I
B. Enzymatic Diabetes
D. Non Insulin Dependant
22.
The term for low blood sugar is?
A. Hyperglycemia
B. Hypoglycmia
23.
Signs and symptoms of Insulin Shock include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Sweating
B. Decreased appetite
24.
C. Hypermellitus
D. Hypomellitus
C. Confusion
D. Irritability
Factors that may induce a diabetic coma include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Severe infection
C. Improper diet
B. Failure to take insulin
D. Irritation to the stomach
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
5
draft copy
Exercise Science and Sports Medicine
SHORT ANSWER
25.
A Softball player complains of stomach cramps and a small amount of blood in
her vomit. What disorder should you be concerned about and what is the proper
treatment?
Ulcer – she should be referred to a physician for medical treatment.
26.
After a particularly long practice, an 18-year-old Rugby player, who is a known
diabetic, begins to be lethargic and sleepy, irritable, trembles, and increasingly
confused. You do not have a blood sugar testing kit immediately available.
What two possible medical problems may be happening? What is the proper
medical action to take and why?
Insulin Shock or Diabetic Coma – treatment for either condition includes
stopping activity and ingesting sugar immediately. If recovery follows the
sugar, then he should be immediately transported to a medical facility. The
symptoms are some what similar for both conditions even though one is
caused by high blood sugar and the other low blood sugar.
27.
A Tennis player complains of excessive pain in the lower right abdominal
quadrant. She is running a fever and feeling very ill. What structure may be
involved and what may be happening?
Appendix – can easily become obstructed and infected or inflamed.
Unit 3 F- Digestive System
6
draft copy