* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Followers of Judaism believe in one, all
Haredim and Zionism wikipedia , lookup
The Reform Jewish cantorate during the 19th century wikipedia , lookup
Orthodox Judaism wikipedia , lookup
Conservative Judaism wikipedia , lookup
Jonathan Sacks wikipedia , lookup
Jewish views on sin wikipedia , lookup
Interfaith marriage in Judaism wikipedia , lookup
Homosexuality and Judaism wikipedia , lookup
Supersessionism wikipedia , lookup
Hamburg Temple disputes wikipedia , lookup
Index of Jewish history-related articles wikipedia , lookup
Jewish religious movements wikipedia , lookup
Pardes (Jewish exegesis) wikipedia , lookup
Origins of Rabbinic Judaism wikipedia , lookup
Jewish views on evolution wikipedia , lookup
Followers of Judaism believe in one, all-powerful deity. This deity spoke through various prophets. Some of these prophets include Abraham, Isaac, and Moses. Followers of Judaism believe that God created the universe and all life in 6 th “days” and rested on the 7 . Humans were created in the image of God. In Judaism, because God does not have a physical appearance, this is interpreted to mean all humans have God’s good nature. Members of the faith believe that God made an agreement with Abraham known as The Covenant. As long as Jews live their life as God intended, they will be considered God’s Chosen People. Jews are required to follow the teachings and moral values written and interpreted in the Torah. The most well-known of these are the Ten Commandments. Members of the faith believe in the doing of good deeds (known as mitzvot) on a daily basis. Followers of Judaism believe that death is not the end of human existence. However, based on Judaism’s focus on celebrating life, there is not a specific set of beliefs on an “afterlife”. There are no set views or beliefs on Jesus because Jesus does not appear in Jewish scripture. Followers of Judaism are still waiting for their messiah (or savior). This messiah will be a great leader who leads the world into an era of long lasting peace. The Torah is the holy scripture of the Jewish faith. The body of scripture known to non-Jews as the Old Testament is considered the Jewish Torah. The text of the Torah is more or less the same in Jewish translations as the text in the Christian Bible. The differences in the translations are very minimal. Rabbis are the spiritual leaders of the Jewish community. They must minister to the community, lead community religious services and deal with many of the administrative matters related to the synagogue. It is important to note that the rabbi's status does not give him the authority to conduct religious services. Any Jew sufficiently educated to know what he is doing can lead a religious service. A service led by such a Jew is just as valid as a service led by a rabbi. It is not unusual for a community to be without a rabbi, or for Jewish services to be conducted without a rabbi. The total world Jewish population is about 15 million, most of whom live in the United States, Israel, and Russia. Synagogues are assembly houses for community prayer, study, and meeting. It’s the central institution of the community. Modern Jews sometimes use the word temple instead of synagogue. The holiest of cities is Jerusalem with modern-day Israel the believed homeland. Judaism is believed to have been founded around 1300 BC. Abraham is believed to be the founder of Judaism. It is believed that in return for Abraham devotion to this one God, God would in turn make the descendants of Abraham his chosen people. Many followers of the faith observe the day of the week know as Shabbat (or the Sabbath). This is a day set aside for worship and remembrance. With the focus of the faith being to celebrate life, Jews participate in a number of life-cycle celebrations such as birth celebrations, bar/bat mitzvah’s, and weddings. The holiest of holidays is Yom Kippur; a day devoted to forgiveness through worship and fasting.