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Name:______________________________ Tentative Test Date:_________________ Anatomy & Physiology Learning Targets: Chapter 1 – Organization of the Body Vocabulary: Anatomy Metabolism Organism posterior superficial physiology positive feedback organ system medial deep cell negative feedback superior lateral sagittal Learning Target Overview of Anatomy & Physiology; Characteristics of Life 1. Differentiate between anatomy & physiology 2. List and explain the functions necessary for maintaining life (characteristics of life) 3. Define metabolism and apply this term to the characteristics of life Levels of Organization 1. List and describe the levels of organization within the body 2. Name the major tissue types and the major organ systems Structure & Function; Body Type and Disease 1. Define complementarity of structure and function and explain how this relates to the study of anatomy & physiology 2. Compare and contrast: endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph 3. Explain the connection between body type and health risks. Apply this knowledge to a case study. Anatomical Position; Body Cavities & Regions; Directional Terms 1. Define and apply anatomical position 2. List the two major body cavities and its subdivisions and the two major skeletal subdivisions 3. List the 4 abdominopelvic quadrants and list major organs within each 4. Name the 3 planes used to divide the body 5. Apply directional terms to describe body regions Feedback Systems & Homeostasis 1. Define the term homeostasis 2. List the three basic components of every feedback control system. 3. Explain the mechanisms of actions of negative and positive feedback control systems Mechanisms of Disease 1. List the mechanisms of disease that can affect the body 2. Explain how disease causes changes to the body’s structure and function homeostasis organ inferior proximal coronal Date Covered Page # tissue Anterior Distal transverse Level of Understanding # of Test Questions Anatomy & Physiology Learning Targets: Chapter 2 – Chemical Basis of Life Vocabulary: Acid covalent bond ion protein atom Electrolyte ionic bond buffer element Lipid Learning Target Basic Chemistry 1. Explain the importance of atoms, elements, compounds and matter to the study of human body systems. 2. List the element necessary for life. 3. Differentiate between ionic, covalent and hydrogen bonds. Inorganic Molecules 1. Explain the importance of water to human survival by describing the properties of water. Electrolytes 1. Explain how the pH scale applies to homeostasis of the human body (body fluids). Biomolecules 1. Distinguish between each of the 4 biomolecules by describing their structure and function. Metabolism 1. Differentiate between anabolism, catabolism and metabolism. carbohydrate enzyme nucleic acid Date Covered Page # Level of Understanding # of Test Questions