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Transcript
Sociology:
Name: _____________________________
Quarter 1 Review
*Directions: Please define the vocabulary listed below, please use your class notes and
assignments to help. For the concept questions, please use full sentences and ideas to explain
your answer.
Vocabulary:
What is Sociology?
What are the 2 broad questions of Sociology
1)
2)
What are the 4 key assumptions of Sociology
1)
2)
3)
4)
Early Sociologists
Karl Marx
Herbert Spencer
Max Weber (pronounced “Vay-br:)
Consequences
Latent Consequences
Manifest Consequences
Culture
Physical Culture
Abstract Culture
Symbols
Norms
Values
Language
Sanctions
Positive Sanctions
Negative Sanctions
Formal Sanctions
Informal Sanctions
Diffusion
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Lag
Vested Interest
Status
Master Status
Role
Role Set
Reciprocal Roles
Role Exceptions
Role Performance
Role Conflict
Role Strain
What is a group?
1)
2)
3)
4)
Aggregates
Social Category
How do groups differ?
1)
2)
3)
Kinds of Groups:
Primary
1)
2)
3)
Secondary
1)
2)
3)
Reference Groups
Ingroups
Outgroups
Social Networks (not just the internet)
Types of Societies:
Preindustrial
Industrial
Post Industrial
Types of Interactions:
Competition
Conflict
Cooperation
Accommodation
Concept Questions:
List several statuses that you have, will these statuses change over time? Explain why or why
not?
Which of your statuses are ascribed and which are achieved?
In the statuses you have, what are your roles?
Which type of roles are in direct conflict with each other?
What is the difference between a primary and a secondary group?
What type of society is the United States? How does this change the statuses in your life?
Why is it important to enforce norms in a society?
What are two ways in which norms are enforced?
Why do people resist change?
What are three major changes that have happened in the last 10 years? How have they changed
society?
What are the basic characteristics of the functionalist perspective, the conflict and the
interactionist perspective?