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AP Psychology - Mona Shores Blogs
AP Psychology - Mona Shores Blogs

... Research Methods (8–10% of AP Exam) Psychology is an empirical discipline. Psychologists develop knowledge by doing research. Research provides guidance for psychologists who develop theories to explain behavior and who apply theories to solve problems in behavior. AP students in psychology should b ...
communication apprehension affects performance
communication apprehension affects performance

... may exist in most everyday communication situations or may even be part of a general anxiety trait that arises in many facets of an individual’s life” (Friedman, 1980). McCroskey noted, “The original article which advanced the construct of CA included no explicit mention of whether it is a trait of ...
The Emotional‐Cognitive Processing Model
The Emotional‐Cognitive Processing Model

... TRA outlines the components that form a person’s behavioral intention – personal attitudes and subjective norms towards the relevant behavior. The personal attitudes component involves the specific action being examined, through analysis of available information. An attitude is formed through indivi ...
Mindful Versus Mindless Thinking and Persuasion
Mindful Versus Mindless Thinking and Persuasion

... has been shown to be more effective under conditions of mindlessness (Pollock, Smith, Knowles, & Bruce, 1998). Additionally, some researchers have argued that other compliance strategies are successful because they induce a state of mindlessness (Dolinski & Nawrat, 1998; Fennis & Janssen, 2010), inc ...
Person-Centered Morality 1 RUNNING HEAD
Person-Centered Morality 1 RUNNING HEAD

... moral character, which they define as those personality traits most necessary for cooperative social relationships, particularly traits relating to how one treats other people. Given their functional importance, we would expect assessments of character to come naturally to people. Indeed, this is th ...
Assessment of the Use of Theories within the Journal of
Assessment of the Use of Theories within the Journal of

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Definition of Addiction - American Society of Addiction Medicine
Definition of Addiction - American Society of Addiction Medicine

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Awareness of implicit bias what motivates behavior change?
Awareness of implicit bias what motivates behavior change?

... strategies for reducing discrimination. Research has shown that when participants experience guilt and discomfort when informed of their negative implicit attitudes, they tend to show a reduction in prejudiced behavior in a post-test evaluation (Son Hing et al., 2002). This finding demonstrates that ...
www.ssoar.info The freedom as a fruit of individual liberty
www.ssoar.info The freedom as a fruit of individual liberty

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Maki - UAB

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Organizational Behavior
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... participants were asked to make trait judgments about various behaviors. As predicted by Stewart et al. (1998), participants categorized previously judged behavior more quickly than new behaviors. Latencies were most strongly facilitated when the same individual performed the behavior. Response late ...
Main article: List of memory biases
Main article: List of memory biases

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Friends of Victims
Friends of Victims

... The findings about personal experience dovetail with Intergroup Contact Theory, a prominent theory in the domain of prejudice and intergroup relations. Since the 1930s, social scientists have proposed that interracial experiences reduce prejudice (Baker 1934) and that separation promotes it. This id ...
Determinants Of Consumer Behavior
Determinants Of Consumer Behavior

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Perception and communication - McGraw Hill Higher Education

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Negative Publicity: What Companies Need to Know About Public

... event, emerging research indicates that the public interprets this information in at least two distinct ways. As noted in Figure 1, negative publicity adversely effects non- or occasional customers to a much greater degree than it does loyal or likely customers. After exposure to negative publicity, ...
operationalization of liberty and demy
operationalization of liberty and demy

... needs could be satisfied through nation’s preferences. The nation could be located as a source of the political power, and it presents a collective, undivided unit, broader than the individuals living on the state’s territory (Shkarik & Siljanovska 2009, VII Ch.). On the contrary, the nation could b ...
Creative Concepts in Psychology: Case Studies and Activities
Creative Concepts in Psychology: Case Studies and Activities

... BRAIN FUNCTIONS How do scientists know how the brain functions? Primitive experiences studying the brain were crude and often caused more harm than good. As science progressed, however, researchers were able to determine which areas of the brain control each of the various functions. For example, th ...
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UNDERSTANDING ADJUSTMENT TO DISFIGUREMENT: THE

... Pelham, 1995). Within the current study, it is hypothesised that having important/ central self-aspects that contain more appearance-relevant information will be associated with poor adjustment to disfigurement. The consequence of this would be that appearance information would be more easily brough ...
Fundamental Processes Leading to Attitude Change
Fundamental Processes Leading to Attitude Change

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OCR Document - The Laboratory of Comparative Human Cognition
OCR Document - The Laboratory of Comparative Human Cognition

... similar objects that makes them belong to the same class. In other words, any feature an object has in common with, or identical to, the characteristics of some other objects may be taken as essential. That is why, when a person singles out more or less similar characteristics of objects, or identif ...
Do People`s Self
Do People`s Self

... analysis, however, both critiques were instrumental in inspiring a generation of researchers to achieve numerous insights into how, why, when, and for whom attitudes and traits are useful in predicting behavior (e.g., Ajzen & Fishbein, 1977; Kenrick & Funder, 1988). The result is that it is now wide ...
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The Choice to Cycle 1 The choice to cycle:

... walking could easily be employed to complete such trips, making transportation an area where substantial improvement is possible. Additionally, commuting to work provides a specific area for potential progress, as commutes are frequent and under an individual’s control. While many people participate ...
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Impression formation

Impression formation in social psychology refers to the process by which individual pieces of information about another person are integrated to form a global impression of the individual (i.e. how one person perceives another person). Underlying this entire process is the notion that an individual expects unity and coherence in the personalities of others. Consequently, an individual's impression of another should be similarly unified. Two major theories have been proposed to explain how this process of integration takes place. The Gestalt approach views the formation of a general impression as the sum of several interrelated impressions. Central to this theory is the idea that as an individual seeks to form a coherent and meaningful impression of another person, previous impressions significantly influence or color his or her interpretation of subsequent information. In contrast to the Gestalt approach, the cognitive algebra approach of information integration theory asserts that individual experiences are evaluated independently, and combined with previous evaluations to form a constantly changing impression of a person. An important and related area to impression formation is the study of person perception, which refers to the process of observing behavior, making dispositional attributions, and then adjusting those inferences based on the information available. Solomon Asch (1946) is credited with conducting the seminal research on impression formation.
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