Conservative versus liberal worldviews
... involves questions about what. However, introspectiveness involving why questions appeared to have a negative effect on self-insight (1993). This is perhaps due to the cognitive dissonance felt by individuals when asked to explain why they feel or behave in such ways. For example, merely thinking ab ...
... involves questions about what. However, introspectiveness involving why questions appeared to have a negative effect on self-insight (1993). This is perhaps due to the cognitive dissonance felt by individuals when asked to explain why they feel or behave in such ways. For example, merely thinking ab ...
The Sociology of Age Identities
... Parsons believed that in all societies childhood is a period when socialization into society's culture takes place. Children learn the norms and values associated with different social roles, which enables them to contribute to society as adults. According to Parsons, in the USA there is less differ ...
... Parsons believed that in all societies childhood is a period when socialization into society's culture takes place. Children learn the norms and values associated with different social roles, which enables them to contribute to society as adults. According to Parsons, in the USA there is less differ ...
Conflict definition
... black) elaborated on that; the repressed group internalizes values of the dominant group, and therefore is not aware of conflict, that does exist Most psychologists focus on the subjective experience: cognition, perception, and emotions ...
... black) elaborated on that; the repressed group internalizes values of the dominant group, and therefore is not aware of conflict, that does exist Most psychologists focus on the subjective experience: cognition, perception, and emotions ...
Volunteerism and Human Behavior Theory
... to fulfill different functions. For instance, individuals are made up of biological systems, emotional systems, cognitive systems, and spiritual systems. These systems interact and function in a way that allows individuals to survive and coexist with other individuals. Likewise, group systems consis ...
... to fulfill different functions. For instance, individuals are made up of biological systems, emotional systems, cognitive systems, and spiritual systems. These systems interact and function in a way that allows individuals to survive and coexist with other individuals. Likewise, group systems consis ...
this PDF file - FKIP UNS Journal Systems
... “supporters”, comes from the verb in English to support and suffix -er. To support means support, while the suffix -er shows the perpetrator. Supporters can be defined as the person who gave the endorsement or support. The supporters would really want their football team wins, for that they are will ...
... “supporters”, comes from the verb in English to support and suffix -er. To support means support, while the suffix -er shows the perpetrator. Supporters can be defined as the person who gave the endorsement or support. The supporters would really want their football team wins, for that they are will ...
Chapter 15: Social Psychology SW
... Janis, I. L. (1972). Victims of groupthink. Boston, MA: Houghton Mi in. Jones, E. E., & Nisbett, R. E. (1971). The actor and the observer: Divergent perceptions of the causes of behavior. New York: General Learning Press. Jost, J. T., Banaji, M. R., & Nosek, B. A. (2004). A decade of system justi ca ...
... Janis, I. L. (1972). Victims of groupthink. Boston, MA: Houghton Mi in. Jones, E. E., & Nisbett, R. E. (1971). The actor and the observer: Divergent perceptions of the causes of behavior. New York: General Learning Press. Jost, J. T., Banaji, M. R., & Nosek, B. A. (2004). A decade of system justi ca ...
Nansocialdistance
... "I am." Responses were coded in terms of private cognitions (e.g., those that refer to personal qualities, evaluations, and beliefs) versus collective cognitions (e.g., those that refer to demographic categories or groups with which the subject experiences a common fate). – The authors found that cu ...
... "I am." Responses were coded in terms of private cognitions (e.g., those that refer to personal qualities, evaluations, and beliefs) versus collective cognitions (e.g., those that refer to demographic categories or groups with which the subject experiences a common fate). – The authors found that cu ...
AakerMaheswaran1997
... "I am." Responses were coded in terms of private cognitions (e.g., those that refer to personal qualities, evaluations, and beliefs) versus collective cognitions (e.g., those that refer to demographic categories or groups with which the subject experiences a common fate). – The authors found that cu ...
... "I am." Responses were coded in terms of private cognitions (e.g., those that refer to personal qualities, evaluations, and beliefs) versus collective cognitions (e.g., those that refer to demographic categories or groups with which the subject experiences a common fate). – The authors found that cu ...
PREVALENCE AND CORRELATIONS OF BIASES IN MANAGERIAL
... easy it is to come up with examples. 7 It rests on a presumption that if examples can be recalled or retrieved easily, it must also be more probable. 8 Two biases emanating from the availability heuristic that we examine in this paper are: ease of recall and retrievability. The second heuristic is r ...
... easy it is to come up with examples. 7 It rests on a presumption that if examples can be recalled or retrieved easily, it must also be more probable. 8 Two biases emanating from the availability heuristic that we examine in this paper are: ease of recall and retrievability. The second heuristic is r ...
Point Estimation - Sara McLaughlin Mitchell
... the right answer on average. Bias occurs when there is a systematic error in the measure that shifts the estimate more in one direction than another over a set of replications. Figure 7.1; Literary Digest survey ...
... the right answer on average. Bias occurs when there is a systematic error in the measure that shifts the estimate more in one direction than another over a set of replications. Figure 7.1; Literary Digest survey ...
psychology_primary_source_material
... personality, experience shows that there are certain features which offer the most obstinate resistance to moral control and prove almost impossible to influence. These resistances are usually bound up with projections, which are not recognized as such, and their recognition is a moral achievement b ...
... personality, experience shows that there are certain features which offer the most obstinate resistance to moral control and prove almost impossible to influence. These resistances are usually bound up with projections, which are not recognized as such, and their recognition is a moral achievement b ...
Social Perception
... Ex. Consider our tendency to categorize or classify the people we know in terms of their dominant personality traits: John is “neurotic”, Sue is “easygoing”, Jane is “shy” Each of us has some representation of what it is to be “neurotic,” “easy-going,” and “shy”, but we may differ in what we consi ...
... Ex. Consider our tendency to categorize or classify the people we know in terms of their dominant personality traits: John is “neurotic”, Sue is “easygoing”, Jane is “shy” Each of us has some representation of what it is to be “neurotic,” “easy-going,” and “shy”, but we may differ in what we consi ...
Belief in the Impossible
... If the organizational social norm is that not all injuries are preventable, even individuals who do believe all injuries can be prevented, and who are capable of making safer and wiser decisions, may not. The norms provide a negative influence. It also reinforces the behavioral shortfall for individ ...
... If the organizational social norm is that not all injuries are preventable, even individuals who do believe all injuries can be prevented, and who are capable of making safer and wiser decisions, may not. The norms provide a negative influence. It also reinforces the behavioral shortfall for individ ...
Denotation, Connotation and Bandwagoning in Advertising
... Political jargon? Is it positive or negative? Examples ...
... Political jargon? Is it positive or negative? Examples ...
Bulletin Personality and Social Psychology
... et al., 2004; Ross & Ward, 1996), in this article we aim to broaden the discussion of relevant theoretical factors. Of particular interest are perspectives that view people as motivated to maintain a positive social identity. Turner et al.’s (1987) influential self-categorization theory, which is an ...
... et al., 2004; Ross & Ward, 1996), in this article we aim to broaden the discussion of relevant theoretical factors. Of particular interest are perspectives that view people as motivated to maintain a positive social identity. Turner et al.’s (1987) influential self-categorization theory, which is an ...
Exam 2 1. "The magical number seven, plus or minus two
... psychology, but the biggest champion in this area is Elizabeth Loftus. Through numerous studies where she presented people with false information about something and then tested their memory (sometimes of recently experienced events, other times of distant events), she found that the mere suggestion ...
... psychology, but the biggest champion in this area is Elizabeth Loftus. Through numerous studies where she presented people with false information about something and then tested their memory (sometimes of recently experienced events, other times of distant events), she found that the mere suggestion ...
copyrighted material - Beck-Shop
... Schemas: The next step in the process? Making judgements when you don’t have all the data: cognitive heuristics Why do we fall prey to judgemental heuristics? Schema activation and behaviour Summary Going the Extra Mile: Regaining Cognitive Control Stereotype? What stereotype? How goals can stop the ...
... Schemas: The next step in the process? Making judgements when you don’t have all the data: cognitive heuristics Why do we fall prey to judgemental heuristics? Schema activation and behaviour Summary Going the Extra Mile: Regaining Cognitive Control Stereotype? What stereotype? How goals can stop the ...
It`s in Your Nature: A Pluralistic Folk Psychology
... example, if you form a trait description of Sue in the workplace, and you only interact with Sue in the workplace, it is likely your prediction will be largely accurate, since traits are stable within situations. It is only when you attempt to generalize to another situation, such as how Sue would ...
... example, if you form a trait description of Sue in the workplace, and you only interact with Sue in the workplace, it is likely your prediction will be largely accurate, since traits are stable within situations. It is only when you attempt to generalize to another situation, such as how Sue would ...
C01 Aronson - Napa Valley College
... Gestalt Psychology A school of psychology stressing the importance of studying the subjective way in which an object appears in people’s minds (the gestalt or “whole”) rather than the objective, physical attributes of the object ...
... Gestalt Psychology A school of psychology stressing the importance of studying the subjective way in which an object appears in people’s minds (the gestalt or “whole”) rather than the objective, physical attributes of the object ...
Methods to Use to Influence Determinants
... tion; however, raising awareness recent episodes of failure to use condoms must be quickly followed by increasewhen in problem-solving having sex andability the potential and (collective) conse- self-efficacy quences of that behavior on significant others. Present messages as individual Individuals ...
... tion; however, raising awareness recent episodes of failure to use condoms must be quickly followed by increasewhen in problem-solving having sex andability the potential and (collective) conse- self-efficacy quences of that behavior on significant others. Present messages as individual Individuals ...
social psychology learning objectives
... 24. Define and give examples of the fundamental attribution error. Distinguish between situational and dispositional attributions, and identify the factors which affect each. Be able to recognize examples. 25. Explain why we make the fundamental attribution error and when we are most likely to commi ...
... 24. Define and give examples of the fundamental attribution error. Distinguish between situational and dispositional attributions, and identify the factors which affect each. Be able to recognize examples. 25. Explain why we make the fundamental attribution error and when we are most likely to commi ...
Click here for document about independent behaviour
... where it seems that people may feel uncomfortable if they are the same as others around them all the time. Snyder & Fromkin (1980) compared two groups of American students to see which was most likely to conform. One group were told they had attitudes that were the same as 10,000 other students, and ...
... where it seems that people may feel uncomfortable if they are the same as others around them all the time. Snyder & Fromkin (1980) compared two groups of American students to see which was most likely to conform. One group were told they had attitudes that were the same as 10,000 other students, and ...
group-induced polarization of attitudes and behavior
... on items which elicit risky individual responses and cautious shift is obtained on items which elicit cautious individual responses. Research by Burnstein and Vinokur (e.g., Vinokur, 1971) suggests that the risk-shifting items are those where the risky action is perceived as optimal (i.e., where its ...
... on items which elicit risky individual responses and cautious shift is obtained on items which elicit cautious individual responses. Research by Burnstein and Vinokur (e.g., Vinokur, 1971) suggests that the risk-shifting items are those where the risky action is perceived as optimal (i.e., where its ...
Immigration from the perspective of hosts and immigrants: Roles of
... Generally speaking, once you know someone in one or two contexts it is possible to predict how they will behave in most other contexts. It is possible to know about many aspects of a person once you become familiar with a few of their basic traits. When getting to know a person it is possible to get ...
... Generally speaking, once you know someone in one or two contexts it is possible to predict how they will behave in most other contexts. It is possible to know about many aspects of a person once you become familiar with a few of their basic traits. When getting to know a person it is possible to get ...