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Learning and Decision Making
Learning and Decision Making

... their early experiences. – View failure in positive terms—as a means of increasing knowledge and skills in the long run. ...
Unit 13 Study Guide (chapter 18)
Unit 13 Study Guide (chapter 18)

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`Do You See What I`m Dealing with Here?` Vicious Circles in Conflict.

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Social Psychology week 11 - Brookville Local Schools
Social Psychology week 11 - Brookville Local Schools

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Social Psychology - IB-Psychology

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Social Psychology

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Social Psychology Study Guide

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... in which the behaviour is attributed to a disposition or personality characteristic. How is this done? First, there is the issue of whether the effects of someone’s behaviour were intended. We are more likely to draw a correspondent inference if the behaviour appears intentional than when it is unin ...
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... Primacy Effect - First impressions are lasting impressions; dress up for a job interview. Recency Effect - Recent interactions with a person cause you to change your opinion about them. Attribution Theory - We often explain our own behavior differently than we explain the behavior of other people; c ...
Social Psychology
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... If Alice later tripped over the same rock herself, she would be more likely to blame the placement of the rock ___________________ ...
Social Psychology - Napa Valley College
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... “He said something mean because he’s a totally selfcentered jerk”). ...
Study Guide - Stamford High School
Study Guide - Stamford High School

...  Staple a copy of the study guide to the front of your packet when you turn it in. 1. Distinguish between social psychology and personality psychology. 2. Describe attribution theory. Be sure to define and provide an example of the following terms in your response: 1. Situational attribution 2. Per ...
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... • Social Effects: Happy Couples chalk up an argument to other person having a bad day. Divorced couple could attribute it to the other person just being mean. • Political Effects: how do we explain poverty? Ex. Conservatives tend to attribute social problems to the poor and unemployed. Liberals blam ...
Sachem CSD Common Core Unit Template – AP Psychology Grade
Sachem CSD Common Core Unit Template – AP Psychology Grade

... Common Core Aligned Writing Task Students will write during the assessment a FRQ as aligned with the AP College Board style of FRQ writing. Students are asked to present a cogent argument based on critical analysis of the question posed. They must use appropriate academic as well as content specific ...
Social Psychology - San Elijo Elementary School
Social Psychology - San Elijo Elementary School

... member of the group will take one of the studies, answering all the questions provided on the chart. • Then the class will form 3 large groups: Line study, Shock Experiment and Stanford Prison Experiment group. With in the large group each person should reveal their findings. As a group, decide what ...
Social Psychology
Social Psychology

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Attribution bias

In psychology, an attribution bias or attributional bias is a cognitive bias that refers to the systematic errors made when people evaluate or try to find reasons for their own and others' behaviors. People constantly make attributions regarding the cause of their own and others’ behaviors; however, attributions do not always accurately mirror reality. Rather than operating as objective perceivers, people are prone to perceptual errors that lead to biased interpretations of their social world.Attribution biases were first discussed in the 1950s and 60s by psychologists such as Fritz Heider, who studied attribution theory. Other psychologists, such as Harold Kelley and Ed Jones expanded Heider's early work by identifying conditions under which people are more or less likely to make different types of attributions.Attribution biases are present in everyday life, and therefore are an important and relevant topic to study. For example, when a driver cuts us off, we are more likely to attribute blame to the reckless driver (e.g., “What a jerk!”), rather than situational circumstances (e.g., “Maybe they were in a rush and didn’t notice me""). Additionally, there are many different types of attribution biases, such as the ultimate attribution error, fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, and hostile attribution bias. Each of these biases describes a specific tendency that people exhibit when reasoning about the cause of different behaviors.Since the early work, researchers have continued to examine how and why people exhibit biased interpretations of social information. Many different types of attribution biases have been identified, and more recent psychological research on these biases has examined how attribution biases can subsequently affect emotions and behavior.
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