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ADH | CWD Fact Sheet - Arkansas Game and Fish Commission
ADH | CWD Fact Sheet - Arkansas Game and Fish Commission

... completely understood. Prion disease occurs when the normal prion proteins fold abnormally which leads to brain damage and the characteristic signs and symptoms of the disease. Prion diseases are usually rapidly progressive and always fatal. CWD can be highly transmissible within deer and elk popula ...
Bioterrorism Rapid Response Information
Bioterrorism Rapid Response Information

... Healthcare providers should be alert to illness patterns and diagnostic clues that might signal an act of bioterrorism (BT). The following clinical and epidemiological clues are suggestive of a possible BT event:  A rapidly increasing disease incidence.  An unusual increase in the number of people ...
Chapter 35: Immune System & Disease
Chapter 35: Immune System & Disease

Left tender Cervical Mass
Left tender Cervical Mass

... Approach to Diagnosis • Physical examination – The lymph node number, location, size, shape, consistency, tenderness, mobility, and color should be recorded. • "Reactive" lymph nodes are usually discrete, mobile, feel rubbery, and are minimally tender. • Infected lymph nodes are usually isolated, a ...
Urinary Tract Infection
Urinary Tract Infection

...  Blood in urine Infections of the bladder and urethra usually do not cause fever. When an infection occurs in the kidney, however, there is usually a high fever and the child appears quite ill Some practitioners believe that prolonged contact with dirty, soapy water may cause urethral irritation, w ...
New drug offers hope in fight against mad cow disease
New drug offers hope in fight against mad cow disease

... Scientist Uli Herrmann and his research colleagues designed new polythiophenes with optimal ability to immobilize prions, the most promising of which prolonged survival of prion-infected mice and hamsters by more than 80 percent. The mice and hamsters treated with the compound showed fewer prion clu ...
Chapter 13: Infection and Disease
Chapter 13: Infection and Disease

... Nosocomial Infections Are Serious Health Threats within the Health Care System • Health care-associated infections (HAIs) occur as a result of receiving treatment for another condition • Nosocomial infections are HAIs associated with hospitals • They occur as a result of chains of transmission Infec ...
Animal Disease And Parasite Susceptibility
Animal Disease And Parasite Susceptibility

...  What breed influence in cattle might effect this?  Can it have negative impacts as well? ...
Measles
Measles

...  “Statistics show that almost 70 to 80 percent of the world's population has experienced athlete's foot at one point of their lives. This is because it can easily be acquired by direct contact with the things or person who has been infected with the fungi.” ...
History of Microbiology and The Scientific Method
History of Microbiology and The Scientific Method

... • Signs and symptoms are indications that the body is sick, they are important observations in forming a hypothesis regarding the etiology of infectious disease – H: Agent X is the cause of the signs or symptoms ...
Must be present!
Must be present!

... – Transmitted to humans by contact with infected animals or arthropod vectors. – Sporadic outbreaks in Africa, parts of Asia and Europe (Outside of Africa, likely BT event) ...
Should
Should

Course Title/Code: Infectious Disease Modelling (MMPH6168
Course Title/Code: Infectious Disease Modelling (MMPH6168

... Optimizing allocations of intervention resources Pandemic flu H1N1 serosurvey ...
3. List differential diagnoses for the neck swelling in this patient
3. List differential diagnoses for the neck swelling in this patient

... Hospital-acquired pneumonia • develops at least 48 hours after hospital admission • microaspirationof bacteria that colonize the oropharynx and upper airways in seriously ill patients • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) includes: – ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) – postoperative pneumonia – pn ...
NAME HOUR ______ Ebola Virus – World Health Organization
NAME HOUR ______ Ebola Virus – World Health Organization

... The current outbreak in West Africa, (first cases notified in March 2014), is the largest and most complex Ebola outbreak since the Ebola virus was first discovered in 1976. There have been more cases and deaths in this outbreak than all others combined. It has also spread between countries starting ...
Enteroviruses
Enteroviruses

... in the reticuloendothelial tissues with subsequent development of clinical manifestations in target organs. ...
Sialodacryoadenitis Virus | Charles River Research Animal
Sialodacryoadenitis Virus | Charles River Research Animal

... chromodacryorrhea, and submandibular swelling. Morbidity is high, but mortality is low. In enzootically infected colonies, clinical signs are absent or very mild. Sequelae to SDAV infection include megaloglobus, corneal ulceration, and hyphema secondary to the damage to the lacrimal glands. Other st ...
BACTERIA
BACTERIA

... Disease: Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs. Symptoms may include: Chronic coughing Coughing up blood Difficulty breathing Fever, chills, night sweats, fatigues, weight loss ...
Hepatomagaly in children - Prof. Dr. Cengiz Canpolat
Hepatomagaly in children - Prof. Dr. Cengiz Canpolat

... Principle causes of hepatomagaly – Disorders of fatty acid oxidation – Disorders of bile acid synthesis and transport – Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency (a genetic liver disease in children that can lead to hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver ) – Wilson disease (an inherited condition that causes a b ...
Disease powerpoint
Disease powerpoint

... Types of Biological Agents A- Antigens and antibodies The antibodies of diseases whose causative organisms have been identified. Organisms are prepared so that an animal may be injected with them for protection from diseases which they have not been exposed to. B- Bacterin- A type of vaccine prepar ...
STUDENTS Infectious Diseases An infectious disease is caused by
STUDENTS Infectious Diseases An infectious disease is caused by

... Used gloves must be discarded in a secured lined trash container and disposed of daily according to WAC 296-62-08001, Bloodborne Pathogens and included in the June 1992 SPI Infectious Disease Control Guide. Hands must then be washed thoroughly. ...
Germs and Disease
Germs and Disease

Diseases project
Diseases project

... with Schistosomes (is considered the second most important parasitic infection) and soil transmission which results in 300 million of these illnesses resulting in death  Waterborne diseases have been the cause of many dramatic outbreaks of facial-oral diseases such as cholera and typhoid. However, ...
Disease - Humble ISD
Disease - Humble ISD

... 1. What causes infectious (contagious) disease? a. Pathogen- any disease causing agent b. Examples of Pathogen and Disease: Virus -HIV causes AIDS Bacteria -Streptococcus causes Strep throat Protist - Plasmodium causes Malaria Fungi -fungi cause athlete’s foot & ringworm ...
occupational infections
occupational infections

... Cat. III (severe, but specifically transmitted diseases): vaccination against meningococcal diseases, Japanese encephalitis, tick-borne encephalitis and viral hepatitis B. ...
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Leptospirosis



Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.
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