
Powerpoint for Lecture, 17 Nov.
... become infected when they feed off an infected person; they then pass on the infection to other humans through their excrement which makes its way into the human body through their bite mark or some other opening in the skin • In most of the world humans are the reservoir of the bacterium ...
... become infected when they feed off an infected person; they then pass on the infection to other humans through their excrement which makes its way into the human body through their bite mark or some other opening in the skin • In most of the world humans are the reservoir of the bacterium ...
Facts about Tularemia
... breathing. Other symptoms of tularemia depend on how a person was exposed to the tularemia bacteria. These symptoms can include ulcers on the skin or mouth, swollen and painful lymph glands, swollen and painful eyes, and a sore throat. Symptoms usually appear 3 to 5 days after exposure to the bacter ...
... breathing. Other symptoms of tularemia depend on how a person was exposed to the tularemia bacteria. These symptoms can include ulcers on the skin or mouth, swollen and painful lymph glands, swollen and painful eyes, and a sore throat. Symptoms usually appear 3 to 5 days after exposure to the bacter ...
Bloodborne Pathogens
... • As is the case with collateral duty, (e.g., a designated first aid responder), the vaccination may be deferred until the employee renders assistance in a first aid incident involving the presence of blood. At which time the hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) must be offered within 72 hours of the ...
... • As is the case with collateral duty, (e.g., a designated first aid responder), the vaccination may be deferred until the employee renders assistance in a first aid incident involving the presence of blood. At which time the hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) must be offered within 72 hours of the ...
Rotavirus
... •Has been at the root of several epidemics or outbreaks of gastroenteritis across North America in hospital emergency rooms, schools and even on cruise ships •There is a group of similar or related viruses that are referred to as Norwalk-like viruses or agents. •Can infect people of any age and usua ...
... •Has been at the root of several epidemics or outbreaks of gastroenteritis across North America in hospital emergency rooms, schools and even on cruise ships •There is a group of similar or related viruses that are referred to as Norwalk-like viruses or agents. •Can infect people of any age and usua ...
infection control 2015
... Pathogen Exposure Control Plan. • plan outlines protective practices to decrease the risk for hospital employees who might be exposed to bloodborne diseases. • requires high risk workplaces to supply gloves, Hep B vaccines or any other needed items to employees ...
... Pathogen Exposure Control Plan. • plan outlines protective practices to decrease the risk for hospital employees who might be exposed to bloodborne diseases. • requires high risk workplaces to supply gloves, Hep B vaccines or any other needed items to employees ...
Infectious diseases in the tropics
... 2d later ED LP normal; Next day ED SOB++ Sats 91% 15L O2 ICU intubated & ventilated; merop/vanco/doxy/oseltamivir CRP 377, WCC 7.7 poly 6.5 lymps 0.5, platelets 24, AKI Cr 299, BR 26 ALT 85 GGT 68 Alb 24, CK peak 8192 Difficult ventilation - prone and high PEEP; extubated after 5d Leptospirosis PCR ...
... 2d later ED LP normal; Next day ED SOB++ Sats 91% 15L O2 ICU intubated & ventilated; merop/vanco/doxy/oseltamivir CRP 377, WCC 7.7 poly 6.5 lymps 0.5, platelets 24, AKI Cr 299, BR 26 ALT 85 GGT 68 Alb 24, CK peak 8192 Difficult ventilation - prone and high PEEP; extubated after 5d Leptospirosis PCR ...
Infections at sea past and present
... feature of the Guide was a series of tables setting out the symptoms and signs of each infectious disease, enabling the pattern that best fits the case to be identified [8]. However, pictures of rashes only came much later when printing techniques improved while, as this was an official publication ...
... feature of the Guide was a series of tables setting out the symptoms and signs of each infectious disease, enabling the pattern that best fits the case to be identified [8]. However, pictures of rashes only came much later when printing techniques improved while, as this was an official publication ...
chapter01
... Noninfectious viruses are said to be inactivated; you cannot “kill” a virus (since they are not considered living organisms) Obligate intracellular parasites ...
... Noninfectious viruses are said to be inactivated; you cannot “kill” a virus (since they are not considered living organisms) Obligate intracellular parasites ...
Picornaviruses
... infection by respiratory route • sheep (maintenance hosts) - mild-asymptomatic disease, can spread through flocks before detection ...
... infection by respiratory route • sheep (maintenance hosts) - mild-asymptomatic disease, can spread through flocks before detection ...
5 CONTAGIOUS ECTHYMA 1. Definition Contagious ecthyma (Orf
... The primary lesion develops on the skin of lips and frequently in the corner of the mouth and on the ears. Lesions are occasionally found in between the digits of the feet, and around the coronary band. Sheep and goats nursing young lambs or kids may develop l ...
... The primary lesion develops on the skin of lips and frequently in the corner of the mouth and on the ears. Lesions are occasionally found in between the digits of the feet, and around the coronary band. Sheep and goats nursing young lambs or kids may develop l ...
Travel to Haiti 2013
... months • Symptoms include fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, fatigue, V & D, jaundice ...
... months • Symptoms include fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, fatigue, V & D, jaundice ...
File - Sanders School
... 3. Why are western people more likely to develop type 2 diabetes rather than people in developing countries? 4. Smoking has a causal link to lung cancer-what does ...
... 3. Why are western people more likely to develop type 2 diabetes rather than people in developing countries? 4. Smoking has a causal link to lung cancer-what does ...
illness and infectious diseases policy
... My registration does not allow me to care for a child who has an infectious illness. I also would not be able to care for a child with sickness and/or diarrhoea. A list of infectious illnesses is included in this policy alongside their exclusion times and parents/carers will be informed of any amend ...
... My registration does not allow me to care for a child who has an infectious illness. I also would not be able to care for a child with sickness and/or diarrhoea. A list of infectious illnesses is included in this policy alongside their exclusion times and parents/carers will be informed of any amend ...
Rift Valley fever
... suppresses vector activity. In contrast, virus activity may persist in those parts of Africa which experience warmer winters. Vector control is of limited or no use in the control of Rift Valley fever and immunization remains the only effective way to protect livestock. Epidemics of RVF tend to occu ...
... suppresses vector activity. In contrast, virus activity may persist in those parts of Africa which experience warmer winters. Vector control is of limited or no use in the control of Rift Valley fever and immunization remains the only effective way to protect livestock. Epidemics of RVF tend to occu ...
Foundations in Microbiology
... • Involves studying a group of individuals that share a particular risk factor for a disease. • The group is examined for the frequency or rate of disease appearance in comparison with a control population that does not have the risk factor • Implicate or eliminate a risk factor ...
... • Involves studying a group of individuals that share a particular risk factor for a disease. • The group is examined for the frequency or rate of disease appearance in comparison with a control population that does not have the risk factor • Implicate or eliminate a risk factor ...
PDF - Microbiology Society
... to the genetic variability of the virus. Researchers are trying to develop a vaccine, but it is not possible to grow norovirus in the laboratory and there are so many strains that no one vaccine could protect against them all. ...
... to the genetic variability of the virus. Researchers are trying to develop a vaccine, but it is not possible to grow norovirus in the laboratory and there are so many strains that no one vaccine could protect against them all. ...
/tJ 8LOp YOU CAN' STOP BRUCELLOSIS
... cupations: veterinarians, slaughter house employees, meat handlers, and farmers. ...
... cupations: veterinarians, slaughter house employees, meat handlers, and farmers. ...
spleen
... -position & site -RBC life duration and place of their destruction 6- angiography -embolization of selected cases of splenic hge. -liver schirosis -before splenectomy to decrease its size ...
... -position & site -RBC life duration and place of their destruction 6- angiography -embolization of selected cases of splenic hge. -liver schirosis -before splenectomy to decrease its size ...
SCVET2001 - fdl Grades
... Devise effective strategies for critical interpretation of animal health scientific literature from a variety of sources ...
... Devise effective strategies for critical interpretation of animal health scientific literature from a variety of sources ...
Problems_with_Vaccinations
... The smallpox vaccine was not affected by transport and storage. It was difficult to know who was suffering from small pox. Some children need to have the measles vaccination more than once. There is a small chance of contracting measles even if you have had the vaccination. There are fewer TB cases ...
... The smallpox vaccine was not affected by transport and storage. It was difficult to know who was suffering from small pox. Some children need to have the measles vaccination more than once. There is a small chance of contracting measles even if you have had the vaccination. There are fewer TB cases ...
Infectious Diseases
... Fungi, protozoans, and animal parasites also cause infections. Fungi absorb and use the nutrients of other organisms, dead or alive. Some are safe. Others, though, cause things like athlete's foot and ringworm. Protozoans are also single-celled organisms. Malaria is caused by protozoans. Animal para ...
... Fungi, protozoans, and animal parasites also cause infections. Fungi absorb and use the nutrients of other organisms, dead or alive. Some are safe. Others, though, cause things like athlete's foot and ringworm. Protozoans are also single-celled organisms. Malaria is caused by protozoans. Animal para ...
The Chain of Infection
... Asepsis is the absence of infection • A. Medical asepsis: practices and techniques that are designed to protect individuals from the spread of disease 1. Antiseptic: substances that inhibit the growth of bacteria. Some of these substances can be used on the skin. 2. Disinfectant: substances or ...
... Asepsis is the absence of infection • A. Medical asepsis: practices and techniques that are designed to protect individuals from the spread of disease 1. Antiseptic: substances that inhibit the growth of bacteria. Some of these substances can be used on the skin. 2. Disinfectant: substances or ...
Biology and Control of Giardia and Cryptosporidium
... immundeficient individuals Zoonosis - cross-species transmission ...
... immundeficient individuals Zoonosis - cross-species transmission ...
Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.