What Is Leptospira? How Common Is Infection With Leptospira
... can then invade other tissues including the kidney, liver, spleen, central nervous system, eyes and genital tract. Usually the body’s immune system soon destroys the bacteria in most tissues, but some bacteria are able to hide from the immune system in part of the kidney. The bacteria can survive th ...
... can then invade other tissues including the kidney, liver, spleen, central nervous system, eyes and genital tract. Usually the body’s immune system soon destroys the bacteria in most tissues, but some bacteria are able to hide from the immune system in part of the kidney. The bacteria can survive th ...
Leptospirosis presenting as respiratory distress with
... unusual. Though this child had features which suggested a dengue- like illness, the absence of hemorrhagic manifestations and capillary leak made it look unlikely. Respiratory symptoms are known to occur and acute respiratory distress can be associated with a high mortality. [5] The breathlessness i ...
... unusual. Though this child had features which suggested a dengue- like illness, the absence of hemorrhagic manifestations and capillary leak made it look unlikely. Respiratory symptoms are known to occur and acute respiratory distress can be associated with a high mortality. [5] The breathlessness i ...
Floods in Malaysia and its Relevance in Water
... caused by particular type of bacteria called spirochete.Leptospirosis in Malaysia can be spread by vermins especially rats through its waste products. ...
... caused by particular type of bacteria called spirochete.Leptospirosis in Malaysia can be spread by vermins especially rats through its waste products. ...
Leptospirosis
... Leptospirosis is commonly treated with antibiotics such as doxycycline or penicillin. Because the testing can take some time and the disease can be severe, a doctor may choose to start antibiotics prior to confirming the diagnosis with tests. Antibiotic treatment is thought to be most effective if s ...
... Leptospirosis is commonly treated with antibiotics such as doxycycline or penicillin. Because the testing can take some time and the disease can be severe, a doctor may choose to start antibiotics prior to confirming the diagnosis with tests. Antibiotic treatment is thought to be most effective if s ...
Leptospirosis
... Reportable Diseases in Multiple Species Disease Category. Leptospirosis is among the world's most common diseases transmitted to people from animals. The severe form of this disease is known as Weil's disease, though it is sometimes named as Weil Syndrome. Animal Affected: Cattle, Buffalo, Sheep, Go ...
... Reportable Diseases in Multiple Species Disease Category. Leptospirosis is among the world's most common diseases transmitted to people from animals. The severe form of this disease is known as Weil's disease, though it is sometimes named as Weil Syndrome. Animal Affected: Cattle, Buffalo, Sheep, Go ...
Leptospira bacteria can be found worldwide ... Dogs are most commonly affected. Leptospirosis in cats is rare...
... Leptospirosis is a disease caused by infection with Leptospira bacteria. These bacteria can be found worldwide in soil and water. There are many strains of Leptospira bacteria that can cause disease. Dogs are most commonly affected. Leptospirosis in cats is rare and appears to be mild although very ...
... Leptospirosis is a disease caused by infection with Leptospira bacteria. These bacteria can be found worldwide in soil and water. There are many strains of Leptospira bacteria that can cause disease. Dogs are most commonly affected. Leptospirosis in cats is rare and appears to be mild although very ...
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.