• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Communicable Diseases and You
Communicable Diseases and You

3-2 Research PP
3-2 Research PP

... Prevent Infectious Diseases  Eliminate the source of the bacteria or virus  Throw away spoiled food, drain pond with contaminated water, and quarantine  Handle and dispose of body fluids appropriately  Properly and promptly clean up blood, vomit, or feces  Dispose of body fluid in special cont ...
Bloodborne Pathogens Training - University of Michigan
Bloodborne Pathogens Training - University of Michigan

... • Infection of the liver which may lead to liver disease, liver cancer and possibly death. It is the leading occupational disease in the United States. • 12,000 cases of HBV were identified annually (up to the year 1992). Numbers have decreased to approximately 800 cases annually since the introduct ...
STD Facts - World of Teaching
STD Facts - World of Teaching

... to 6 mths for anti. to form after exposure to HIV. This test should be done at least 6 wks after a person is or thinks they are infected. ...
Principles of Infection
Principles of Infection

zoonotic diseases - Animal Medical Center Of Panola County
zoonotic diseases - Animal Medical Center Of Panola County

... However, pets can transmit diseases that may be harmful to humans- especially young children and people with certain medical conditions. These are called zoonotic diseases or zoonoses (pronounced zoo-NO-sees). Zoonotic disease that affect people Cat Scratch Disease- Also known as “cat scratch fever, ...
Biosecurity in Dairy and Beef Cattle
Biosecurity in Dairy and Beef Cattle

... onto your cattle farm and severely affect its financial viability. Preventing them entering your farm and, once they've entered, minimising their spread can save significant amounts of money. What is biosecurity? Biosecurity - reduces/prevents the introduction of new diseases onto a farm from outsid ...
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions

... a sore throat, abdominal pain, and diarrhea then may appear. Symptoms become increasingly severe and may include jaundice, inflammation of the pancreas, severe weight loss, delirium, shock, liver failure, and multi-organ dysfunction. 5. How is Marburg hemorrhagic fever diagnosed?  Because many of t ...
The Effects of Climate Change on the Spread of Infectious Diseases
The Effects of Climate Change on the Spread of Infectious Diseases

... Since most continents have an “off season” for mosquitoes, this could contribute to the fact that countries like the United States are not at high risk for infectious diseases spreading by way of the small insects. However, it is possible global warming could be leading to a possible outbreak of tr ...
leucosis
leucosis

... Leucosis is a complex of diseases affecting the chook, caused by various strains of a retro virus that has the capacity to induce cancer in lymphoid cells. It is egg transmitted but can also spread between post hatch fowls. Rarely as acute as Marek’s disease, it affects birds well into their first y ...
Systemic Hypertension - All Pets Veterinary Home Care
Systemic Hypertension - All Pets Veterinary Home Care

... Dogs are similar to people in that no single drug works all the time in every dog. Dogs may need a combination of amlodipine and an ACE inhibitor to control their SH. A few dogs may have beta-blockers added to their therapy. In dogs with SH that is refractory to the most common therapies, hydralazin ...
Nursing Assistant
Nursing Assistant

... – Publishes & endorses rules to keep workers safe, including infection control (state – Requires written documentation & follow-up on exposure accidents ...
CCIW Infectious Disease Disclosure Policy
CCIW Infectious Disease Disclosure Policy

... CCIW Policy Regarding Disclosure of Infectious Diseases CCIW member schools shall be required to formally disclose to competing schools any outbreak or cluster of any infectious diseases or conditions that, in the member school’s discretion, pose a serious risk to the health or safety of students, s ...
fifth disease - District 196
fifth disease - District 196

... redness and swelling of the joints. Joint pain and swelling may last 1-3 months. Most people who get fifth disease do not become very ill. However, children with sickle cell anemia, chronic anemia, or a weakened immune system may become seriously ill and require medical care when infected with parvo ...
Page - Legionnaires` disease outbreak investigation
Page - Legionnaires` disease outbreak investigation

... immuno-compromised, people with certain occupations, and people with underlying medical conditions may be at a higher risk of infection [1]. The early symptoms of Legionnaires' disease can include a 'flu-like' illness with muscle aches, tiredness, headaches, dry cough and fever [1; 2]. The fatality ...
MSc. TID - University of Nairobi Institute of Tropical and Infectious
MSc. TID - University of Nairobi Institute of Tropical and Infectious

... Infectious pathogens which include bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi are the most frequent and life threatening agents of diseases in the tropics. Of these, the HIV, malaria and tuberculosis cause the highest morbidity and mortality. Many other diseases have emerged, some of which cause epidemi ...
MMWR in Review: Tuberculosis contact investigations increasingly
MMWR in Review: Tuberculosis contact investigations increasingly

... Although the number of patients in the U.S. with TB has decreased over the years, the number of contacts per patient has increased, highlighting the public health burden that results from the complex follow-up process. Enhancing contact investigation activities, particularly by ensuring completion o ...
The Meaning of Etiology, Breakout of Illness, and
The Meaning of Etiology, Breakout of Illness, and

... further can be divided into external, internal, and other causes: ...
Disease - Science
Disease - Science

... • A disease is anything that causes your body to stop working properly • One cause of disease is bacterial infection. • Bacteria are a type of micro-organism ...
Dr. Ramesh TB Presentation
Dr. Ramesh TB Presentation

... • TB is primarily a bacterial pulmonary disease that has many manifestations, affecting bone, CNS, spinal and many other organ systems. • TB is caused by an acid fast bacteria Mycobaterium tuberculosis • Species: The Mycobacterium tuperculosis complex (MTC) consist of Mycobacterium africanum, Mycoba ...
Bovine Respiratory Disease
Bovine Respiratory Disease

... be useful even in the face of an outbreak. Two doses of a killed product must be used to confer protective immunity. B) PI3 (Parainfluenza-3): Another viral respiratory agent that causes a relatively mild disease by itself, but a severe problem when combined with a bacterial agent. It is often inclu ...
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis

... •This time should be convenient for the patient •Can be monitored by Direct Observed Therapy (DOT) •A medical provider watches the patient take the medication in person, by webcam or other means ...
MSDS_PIV - ViraTree
MSDS_PIV - ViraTree

... months in some rare cases. Primary infections tend to be mild or asymptomatic and repeated infections are often needed before any protection develops. Immunity, however, is not long-lasting, as evident from susceptibility to subsequent infections during adulthood. EPIDEMIOLOGY: hPIVs are common comm ...
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection/AIDS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection/AIDS

... likely to have serious complications from infections, such as chickenpox, measles, CMV or TB, when these diseases are occurring in the child care center. Parents of infected children should contact their physician to decide whether the child should stay in child care when these illnesses occur Adult ...
Viral hemorrhagic fever
Viral hemorrhagic fever

... – Human to human spread seen Ebola/Marburg, CCHF, Lassa fever, Junin – Transmission via physical contact and mucosal spread – Airborne spread may be possible with Marburg/Ebola All outbreaks contained without airborne precautions Virus is stable and highly infectious as an aerosol ...
< 1 ... 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 ... 411 >

Leptospirosis



Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report