
10a
... Normal Microbiota Infectious Diseases Disease = any change in state of health resulting in an inability to carry out normal function. Pathogen = an organism, virus or other agent capable of causing disease. ...
... Normal Microbiota Infectious Diseases Disease = any change in state of health resulting in an inability to carry out normal function. Pathogen = an organism, virus or other agent capable of causing disease. ...
FEVER
... •If self-limiting disease: explain that for him/her. •If serious: tell him/her that we have the best available care. ...
... •If self-limiting disease: explain that for him/her. •If serious: tell him/her that we have the best available care. ...
Brucella
... Species differences • Anthrax has been documented in a wide variety of warm-blooded animals • Some species, such as rats, chickens, and dogs, are quite resistant to the disease • Others (notably herbivores such as cattle, sheep, and horses) are very susceptible ...
... Species differences • Anthrax has been documented in a wide variety of warm-blooded animals • Some species, such as rats, chickens, and dogs, are quite resistant to the disease • Others (notably herbivores such as cattle, sheep, and horses) are very susceptible ...
Echinococcus Multilocularis in Alberta
... The eggs may come from handling infected foxes or coyotes but also can be produced by infected cats and dogs. The latter animals pose the greatest risk to humans. Infected people can develop rapidly multiplying alveolar cysts within their liver and other tissues. Although the disease is very rare in ...
... The eggs may come from handling infected foxes or coyotes but also can be produced by infected cats and dogs. The latter animals pose the greatest risk to humans. Infected people can develop rapidly multiplying alveolar cysts within their liver and other tissues. Although the disease is very rare in ...
Common Childhood Illnesses - Haldimand
... Symptoms: The signs of sickness your child will have or show. Spread: The way your child can get or spread the disease. Infectious: The time when your child is most likely to get or spread the disease. Exclusion: When your child is not allowed to attend school, nursery or day care, with this illness ...
... Symptoms: The signs of sickness your child will have or show. Spread: The way your child can get or spread the disease. Infectious: The time when your child is most likely to get or spread the disease. Exclusion: When your child is not allowed to attend school, nursery or day care, with this illness ...
viral superhighway
... Among the most corrlmon was scrub typhus, which is carried by mites that live in tall grasses,and causesa potentially lethal fever Clearing vegetation to create arable fields brought farmers frequently into miteinfested terrain. Irrigation brought further hazards. Standing thighdeep in watery canals ...
... Among the most corrlmon was scrub typhus, which is carried by mites that live in tall grasses,and causesa potentially lethal fever Clearing vegetation to create arable fields brought farmers frequently into miteinfested terrain. Irrigation brought further hazards. Standing thighdeep in watery canals ...
giardiasis - the Office for Responsible Research
... [Most common intestinal protozoan parasite of people in the U.S.] SPECIES: dogs, cats, NHP, most likely AGENT: Giardia lamblia Has both a cyst (infective) and trophozoite form RESERVOIR AND INCIDENCE: The parasite occurs worldwide and is nearly universal in children in developing countries. Humans a ...
... [Most common intestinal protozoan parasite of people in the U.S.] SPECIES: dogs, cats, NHP, most likely AGENT: Giardia lamblia Has both a cyst (infective) and trophozoite form RESERVOIR AND INCIDENCE: The parasite occurs worldwide and is nearly universal in children in developing countries. Humans a ...
The Health Economic Life-expectancy Projection (HELP)
... The global burden of rheumatic fever and what to do about it Presenter: Professor Jonathan Carapetis Thirty million people have rheumatic heart disease, and more than 300,000 die from it each year – almost all of them from populations living in poverty. You may know that rheumatic fever and rheumati ...
... The global burden of rheumatic fever and what to do about it Presenter: Professor Jonathan Carapetis Thirty million people have rheumatic heart disease, and more than 300,000 die from it each year – almost all of them from populations living in poverty. You may know that rheumatic fever and rheumati ...
STD/STI Outline 1. STD/STI – Sexually transmitted disease or
... d. Prevalence is estimated at 300 million people infected worldwide annually, 1 million people in the US alone e. Scabies can be spread thru sexual contact, clothes, towels, bedding, any fabric, prolonged skin contact. f. Treatment 1. ‘Scabicide’ lotion or cream 2. Wash all bedding, clothing, or fa ...
... d. Prevalence is estimated at 300 million people infected worldwide annually, 1 million people in the US alone e. Scabies can be spread thru sexual contact, clothes, towels, bedding, any fabric, prolonged skin contact. f. Treatment 1. ‘Scabicide’ lotion or cream 2. Wash all bedding, clothing, or fa ...
025 - Goat Plague or Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR)
... large intestine and rectum. The lymph nodes associated with lungs and intestinal tract are soft and swollen. The lungs may be focally or diffusely congested or even more severely affected in case of concurrent ...
... large intestine and rectum. The lymph nodes associated with lungs and intestinal tract are soft and swollen. The lungs may be focally or diffusely congested or even more severely affected in case of concurrent ...
Unit 13: General Animal Diseases
... Nursing calves born to infected mothers have high risk for infection Organism is shed in extremely high numbers from infected animals before clinical symptoms Fecal contamination considered to be #1 mode of infection ...
... Nursing calves born to infected mothers have high risk for infection Organism is shed in extremely high numbers from infected animals before clinical symptoms Fecal contamination considered to be #1 mode of infection ...
Syndrom of diarrhea
... Pass through intestinal epithelial cells in ileocecal region, infect the regional lymphatic system, invade the bloodstream, and infect other parts of the reticuloendothelial system Organisms are phagocytosed by macrophages and monocytes, but survive, multiply and are transported to the liver, sp ...
... Pass through intestinal epithelial cells in ileocecal region, infect the regional lymphatic system, invade the bloodstream, and infect other parts of the reticuloendothelial system Organisms are phagocytosed by macrophages and monocytes, but survive, multiply and are transported to the liver, sp ...
孙文闻-hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
... Reservoir: rodents and small mammals Patients generally do not serve as a source of infection. 3.2 Route of transmission 3.2.1 Transmission between rodents 3.2.2 Transmission from rodent to human being ...
... Reservoir: rodents and small mammals Patients generally do not serve as a source of infection. 3.2 Route of transmission 3.2.1 Transmission between rodents 3.2.2 Transmission from rodent to human being ...
psittacosis - Pet Health Council
... extremely clean conditions, absence from stress etc) as well as therapy for concurrent problems. The veterinary surgeon will prescribe antibiotics for the patients under his or her care. ...
... extremely clean conditions, absence from stress etc) as well as therapy for concurrent problems. The veterinary surgeon will prescribe antibiotics for the patients under his or her care. ...
Virus - Kory Trosclair
... Signs are a skin rash similar to measles. Serious cases can cause death from bleeding and lower blood cell counts. Most common in tropical locations (Pacific islands, Latin America). ...
... Signs are a skin rash similar to measles. Serious cases can cause death from bleeding and lower blood cell counts. Most common in tropical locations (Pacific islands, Latin America). ...
Chapter 6: Infection Control
... feces, semen, vaginal secretions, pus or other wound drainage) • Droplets come from coughing, sneezing, talking, laughing, ...
... feces, semen, vaginal secretions, pus or other wound drainage) • Droplets come from coughing, sneezing, talking, laughing, ...
infection detection and prevention.notebook
... Preventing and Treating Diseases Active Immunity against a disease comes from being exposed to the pathogen. This makes the immune system make antibodies. When antibodies are made, the immune system is ready to quickly respond if the organism is exposed again to that pathogen. Antibodies are ...
... Preventing and Treating Diseases Active Immunity against a disease comes from being exposed to the pathogen. This makes the immune system make antibodies. When antibodies are made, the immune system is ready to quickly respond if the organism is exposed again to that pathogen. Antibodies are ...
and was responsible for 150,000 reported cases and 5,000 deaths
... stick injuries or from an infected mother to her baby around the time of birth. Incubation Period The average incubation period is 2-3 months (range 6 weeks to 6 months). Period of infectivity Patients may be infectious one week before the onset of symptoms and may remain infectious through the acut ...
... stick injuries or from an infected mother to her baby around the time of birth. Incubation Period The average incubation period is 2-3 months (range 6 weeks to 6 months). Period of infectivity Patients may be infectious one week before the onset of symptoms and may remain infectious through the acut ...
Tuberculosis in Children and Adolescents
... These studies demonstrated the span of risk for children progressing to active disease over a two year period as follows: children aged less than 1 year - 23 to 43%, children aged 1 to 5 years - 11 to 24%, children aged 6 to 10 years - 8 to 25% and for children aged 11 to 15 years – 16% with females ...
... These studies demonstrated the span of risk for children progressing to active disease over a two year period as follows: children aged less than 1 year - 23 to 43%, children aged 1 to 5 years - 11 to 24%, children aged 6 to 10 years - 8 to 25% and for children aged 11 to 15 years – 16% with females ...
Composition
... Vaccination of layer pullets and breeder pullets against Infectious Bronchitis, Newcastle disease and the Egg Drop Syndrome, as a booster for live vaccines against avian Infectious Bronchitis and Newcastle disease. ...
... Vaccination of layer pullets and breeder pullets against Infectious Bronchitis, Newcastle disease and the Egg Drop Syndrome, as a booster for live vaccines against avian Infectious Bronchitis and Newcastle disease. ...
Animal Handler Occupational Health and Safety Program
... development of an allergy. The development of disease in the human host often requires a preexisting state that compromises the immune system. If you have an immunecompromising medical condition or you are taking medications that impair your immune system (steroids, immunosuppressive drugs, or chemo ...
... development of an allergy. The development of disease in the human host often requires a preexisting state that compromises the immune system. If you have an immunecompromising medical condition or you are taking medications that impair your immune system (steroids, immunosuppressive drugs, or chemo ...
Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis (also known as field fever, rat catcher's yellows, and pretibial fever among others names) is an infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacteria called Leptospira. Symptoms can range from none to mild such as headaches, muscle pains, and fevers; to severe with bleeding from the lungs or meningitis. If the infection causes the person to turn yellow, have kidney failure and bleeding, it is then known as Weil's disease. If it causes lots of bleeding from the lungs it is known as severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome.Up to 13 different genetic types of Leptospira may cause disease in humans. It is transmitted by both wild and domestic animals. The most common animals that spread the disease are rodents. It is often transmitted by animal urine or by water or soil containing animal urine coming into contact with breaks in the skin, eyes, mouth, or nose. In the developing world the disease most commonly occurs in farmers and poor people who live in cities. In the developed world it most commonly occurs in those involved in outdoor activities in warm and wet areas of the world. Diagnosis is typically by looking for antibodies against the bacteria or finding its DNA in the blood.Efforts to prevent the disease include protective equipment to prevent contact when working with potentially infected animals, washing after this contact, and reducing rodents in areas people live and work. The antibiotic doxycycline, when used in an effort to prevent infection among travellers, is of unclear benefit. Vaccines for animals exist for certain type of Leptospira which may decrease the risk of spread to humans. Treatment if infected is with antibiotics such as: doxycycline, penicillin, or ceftriaxone. Weil's disease and severe pulmonary haemorrhage syndrome result in death rates greater than 10% and 50%, respectively, even with treatment.It is estimated that seven to ten million people are infected by leptospirosis a year. The number of deaths this causes is not clear. The disease is most common in tropical areas of the world but may occur anywhere. Outbreaks may occur in slums of the developing world. The disease was first described by Weil in 1886 in Germany. Animals who are infected may have no symptoms, mild symptoms, or severe symptoms. Symptoms may vary by the type of animal. In some animals Leptospira live in the reproductive tract, leading to transmission during mating.